Basic approaches to the diagnosis and therapy of post-traumatic stress disorder

Based on a review of domestic and foreign literature, the article highlights the main approaches to the diagnosis and treatment of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). The importance of rapid detection and timely provision of medical care for this disease is shown. The definition of PTSD is formul...

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Main Authors: A. V. Vasileva, T. A. Karavaeva, E. P. Lukoshkina, D. S. Radionov
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Federal State Budget Scientific Institution National Medical Research Center for Psychiatry and Neurology n.a. V.M. Bekhterev Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation 2022-12-01
Series:Обозрение психиатрии и медицинской психологии имени В.М. Бехтерева
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Online Access:https://www.bekhterevreview.com/jour/article/view/756
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author A. V. Vasileva
T. A. Karavaeva
E. P. Lukoshkina
D. S. Radionov
author_facet A. V. Vasileva
T. A. Karavaeva
E. P. Lukoshkina
D. S. Radionov
author_sort A. V. Vasileva
collection DOAJ
description Based on a review of domestic and foreign literature, the article highlights the main approaches to the diagnosis and treatment of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). The importance of rapid detection and timely provision of medical care for this disease is shown. The definition of PTSD is formulated, the etiological factors are described, the place in modern classifications, clinical features, the main groups of characteristic symptoms. The role of a medical psychologist in a multiprofessional team providing assistance to patients with PTSD is shown. Comprehensive treatment of PTSD should include psychopharmacotherapy, the first line of which are SSRIs, and psychotherapy methods that have scientifically proven effectiveness in relation to this nosology.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2313-7053
2713-055X
language Russian
publishDate 2022-12-01
publisher Federal State Budget Scientific Institution National Medical Research Center for Psychiatry and Neurology n.a. V.M. Bekhterev Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation
record_format Article
series Обозрение психиатрии и медицинской психологии имени В.М. Бехтерева
spelling doaj-art-4fa4f9b24c8c466dbf86d7c4086fd48c2025-08-20T03:58:55ZrusFederal State Budget Scientific Institution National Medical Research Center for Psychiatry and Neurology n.a. V.M. Bekhterev Ministry of Health of the Russian FederationОбозрение психиатрии и медицинской психологии имени В.М. Бехтерева2313-70532713-055X2022-12-0156410711110.31363/2313-7053-2022-4-107-111471Basic approaches to the diagnosis and therapy of post-traumatic stress disorderA. V. Vasileva0T. A. Karavaeva1E. P. Lukoshkina2D. S. Radionov3V. M. Bekhterev National Research Medical Center for Psychiatry and Neurology; I. I. Mechnikov North-western Medical State UniversityV. M. Bekhterev National Research Medical Center for Psychiatry and Neurology; Saint-Petersburg State University; Saint-Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University; National Medical Research Center of Oncology Named after N. N. PetrovMultiprofile clinic «Caduceus»V. M. Bekhterev National Research Medical Center for Psychiatry and NeurologyBased on a review of domestic and foreign literature, the article highlights the main approaches to the diagnosis and treatment of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). The importance of rapid detection and timely provision of medical care for this disease is shown. The definition of PTSD is formulated, the etiological factors are described, the place in modern classifications, clinical features, the main groups of characteristic symptoms. The role of a medical psychologist in a multiprofessional team providing assistance to patients with PTSD is shown. Comprehensive treatment of PTSD should include psychopharmacotherapy, the first line of which are SSRIs, and psychotherapy methods that have scientifically proven effectiveness in relation to this nosology.https://www.bekhterevreview.com/jour/article/view/756post-traumatic stress disorder (ptsd)flashbacksintrusionspsychotherapystress
spellingShingle A. V. Vasileva
T. A. Karavaeva
E. P. Lukoshkina
D. S. Radionov
Basic approaches to the diagnosis and therapy of post-traumatic stress disorder
Обозрение психиатрии и медицинской психологии имени В.М. Бехтерева
post-traumatic stress disorder (ptsd)
flashbacks
intrusions
psychotherapy
stress
title Basic approaches to the diagnosis and therapy of post-traumatic stress disorder
title_full Basic approaches to the diagnosis and therapy of post-traumatic stress disorder
title_fullStr Basic approaches to the diagnosis and therapy of post-traumatic stress disorder
title_full_unstemmed Basic approaches to the diagnosis and therapy of post-traumatic stress disorder
title_short Basic approaches to the diagnosis and therapy of post-traumatic stress disorder
title_sort basic approaches to the diagnosis and therapy of post traumatic stress disorder
topic post-traumatic stress disorder (ptsd)
flashbacks
intrusions
psychotherapy
stress
url https://www.bekhterevreview.com/jour/article/view/756
work_keys_str_mv AT avvasileva basicapproachestothediagnosisandtherapyofposttraumaticstressdisorder
AT takaravaeva basicapproachestothediagnosisandtherapyofposttraumaticstressdisorder
AT eplukoshkina basicapproachestothediagnosisandtherapyofposttraumaticstressdisorder
AT dsradionov basicapproachestothediagnosisandtherapyofposttraumaticstressdisorder