Assessing the Host Range of <i>Ophraella communa</i> for the Biological Control of <i>Ambrosia artemisiifolia</i> in France

<i>Ambrosia artemisiifolia</i> is a well-known invasive species in Europe, causing health issues with its extremely allergenic pollen and yield loss through competition in agriculture. One potential biological control agent is <i>Ophraella communa</i>, accidentally introduced...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zoé Rousset, Alberto Zamprogna, Coline C. Jaworski, Nicolas Desneux, Vincent Lesieur
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-11-01
Series:Plants
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/13/22/3240
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1846152633267519488
author Zoé Rousset
Alberto Zamprogna
Coline C. Jaworski
Nicolas Desneux
Vincent Lesieur
author_facet Zoé Rousset
Alberto Zamprogna
Coline C. Jaworski
Nicolas Desneux
Vincent Lesieur
author_sort Zoé Rousset
collection DOAJ
description <i>Ambrosia artemisiifolia</i> is a well-known invasive species in Europe, causing health issues with its extremely allergenic pollen and yield loss through competition in agriculture. One potential biological control agent is <i>Ophraella communa</i>, accidentally introduced in Europe in 2013. This species was discovered in France in 2023, but before planning further mass releases for biological control, it is necessary to assess its safety for agricultural crops and local plant biodiversity. Prior to its first detection in France, we conducted a host-range study of the beetle in a confined laboratory with no-choice and choice tests for 16 plant species, selected based on the centrifugal phylogenetic method. Results showed a restricted host range to the Heliantheae tribe and minimal risk to indigenous European plant species, with no larval survival and barely any eggs laid on these plants. Choice tests also showed a strong preference of <i>O. communa</i> for <i>A. artemisiifolia</i>. Our results combined with previous studies and observations in the field in other countries suggest a low risk to sunflower, <i>Helianthus annuus</i>, which is an important crop in France. This confirms that <i>O. communa</i> could be a low-risk biological control agent that can be used in classical biological control programs against <i>A. artemisiifolia</i> in France.
format Article
id doaj-art-4f446919e156402f816a1fad6f19e577
institution Kabale University
issn 2223-7747
language English
publishDate 2024-11-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Plants
spelling doaj-art-4f446919e156402f816a1fad6f19e5772024-11-26T18:19:04ZengMDPI AGPlants2223-77472024-11-011322324010.3390/plants13223240Assessing the Host Range of <i>Ophraella communa</i> for the Biological Control of <i>Ambrosia artemisiifolia</i> in FranceZoé Rousset0Alberto Zamprogna1Coline C. Jaworski2Nicolas Desneux3Vincent Lesieur4Université Côte d’Azur, INRAE, UMR ISA, 06000 Nice, FranceCSIRO Health & Biosecurity European Laboratory, 34980 Montferrier sur Lez, FranceUniversité Côte d’Azur, INRAE, UMR ISA, 06000 Nice, FranceUniversité Côte d’Azur, INRAE, UMR ISA, 06000 Nice, FranceCSIRO Health & Biosecurity European Laboratory, 34980 Montferrier sur Lez, France<i>Ambrosia artemisiifolia</i> is a well-known invasive species in Europe, causing health issues with its extremely allergenic pollen and yield loss through competition in agriculture. One potential biological control agent is <i>Ophraella communa</i>, accidentally introduced in Europe in 2013. This species was discovered in France in 2023, but before planning further mass releases for biological control, it is necessary to assess its safety for agricultural crops and local plant biodiversity. Prior to its first detection in France, we conducted a host-range study of the beetle in a confined laboratory with no-choice and choice tests for 16 plant species, selected based on the centrifugal phylogenetic method. Results showed a restricted host range to the Heliantheae tribe and minimal risk to indigenous European plant species, with no larval survival and barely any eggs laid on these plants. Choice tests also showed a strong preference of <i>O. communa</i> for <i>A. artemisiifolia</i>. Our results combined with previous studies and observations in the field in other countries suggest a low risk to sunflower, <i>Helianthus annuus</i>, which is an important crop in France. This confirms that <i>O. communa</i> could be a low-risk biological control agent that can be used in classical biological control programs against <i>A. artemisiifolia</i> in France.https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/13/22/3240common ragweedbehaviorchoicebiocontrolhost specificitypreference–performance relationship
spellingShingle Zoé Rousset
Alberto Zamprogna
Coline C. Jaworski
Nicolas Desneux
Vincent Lesieur
Assessing the Host Range of <i>Ophraella communa</i> for the Biological Control of <i>Ambrosia artemisiifolia</i> in France
Plants
common ragweed
behavior
choice
biocontrol
host specificity
preference–performance relationship
title Assessing the Host Range of <i>Ophraella communa</i> for the Biological Control of <i>Ambrosia artemisiifolia</i> in France
title_full Assessing the Host Range of <i>Ophraella communa</i> for the Biological Control of <i>Ambrosia artemisiifolia</i> in France
title_fullStr Assessing the Host Range of <i>Ophraella communa</i> for the Biological Control of <i>Ambrosia artemisiifolia</i> in France
title_full_unstemmed Assessing the Host Range of <i>Ophraella communa</i> for the Biological Control of <i>Ambrosia artemisiifolia</i> in France
title_short Assessing the Host Range of <i>Ophraella communa</i> for the Biological Control of <i>Ambrosia artemisiifolia</i> in France
title_sort assessing the host range of i ophraella communa i for the biological control of i ambrosia artemisiifolia i in france
topic common ragweed
behavior
choice
biocontrol
host specificity
preference–performance relationship
url https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/13/22/3240
work_keys_str_mv AT zoerousset assessingthehostrangeofiophraellacommunaiforthebiologicalcontrolofiambrosiaartemisiifoliaiinfrance
AT albertozamprogna assessingthehostrangeofiophraellacommunaiforthebiologicalcontrolofiambrosiaartemisiifoliaiinfrance
AT colinecjaworski assessingthehostrangeofiophraellacommunaiforthebiologicalcontrolofiambrosiaartemisiifoliaiinfrance
AT nicolasdesneux assessingthehostrangeofiophraellacommunaiforthebiologicalcontrolofiambrosiaartemisiifoliaiinfrance
AT vincentlesieur assessingthehostrangeofiophraellacommunaiforthebiologicalcontrolofiambrosiaartemisiifoliaiinfrance