Distributed agents structure for current-only adaptive relaying scheme reinforced against failures and cyberattacks

This paper proposes a directional overcurrent protection scheme based on distributed agents. The method does not involve voltage measurement for the current direction function as in conventional relays. Also, the relay exchanges only five binary digit information with a companion agent or a few adja...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: M. Elgamal, A. Abdel Menaem, Majed A. Alotaibi, V. Oboskalov, Akram Elmitwally
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-12-01
Series:Ain Shams Engineering Journal
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2090447924005240
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