EFFECTS OF BACTERIAL LIGANDS OF PATTERN-RECOGNIZING RECEPTORS (PRR) ON MONOCYTE-LIKE THP-1 CELLS UPON THEIR TRANSENDOTHELIAL MIGRATION

Abstract. The aim of study was to compare the influence of lipopolysaccharide (LPS) component from Gram-negative bacteria (E. coli 055:B5), and a lysate of Gram-positive bacterium (Streptococcus pyogenes, type M1, strain 40/58) upon transendothelial migration rates of monocyte-like cells (THP-1 stra...

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Main Authors: E. P. Starikova, D. I. Sokolov, L. A. Burova, S. A. Sel’kov, I. S. Freidlin
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: St. Petersburg branch of the Russian Association of Allergologists and Clinical Immunologists 2014-07-01
Series:Медицинская иммунология
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Online Access:https://www.mimmun.ru/mimmun/article/view/271
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author E. P. Starikova
D. I. Sokolov
L. A. Burova
S. A. Sel’kov
I. S. Freidlin
author_facet E. P. Starikova
D. I. Sokolov
L. A. Burova
S. A. Sel’kov
I. S. Freidlin
author_sort E. P. Starikova
collection DOAJ
description Abstract. The aim of study was to compare the influence of lipopolysaccharide (LPS) component from Gram-negative bacteria (E. coli 055:B5), and a lysate of Gram-positive bacterium (Streptococcus pyogenes, type M1, strain 40/58) upon transendothelial migration rates of monocyte-like cells (THP-1 strain). Both LPS and lysate of Streptococcus pyogenes acted as chemoattractants for THP-1 cells. he studied components of Streptococcus pyogenes proved to be more active stimulants of transendothelial THP-1 cell migration, than LPS from E. coli. During spontaneous transmigration of THP-1 cells through a monolayer of endothelial cells, augmented levels of chemokines (RANTES, MCP-1, IL-8, IP-10) were noticed, that were more pronounced in presence of LPS. Upon spontaneous transmigration of THP-1 cells through endothelial monolayer, the levels of proinflammatory cytokines (TNFα, IL-1β and IL-6) in cultural medium were found to be rather low. The transmigration-associated secretion of these cytokines increased in presence of LPS and Streptococcus pyogenes lysate. Incubation with these bacterial constituents did increase cytokine levels both in monoculture of THP-1 cells and in transmigration model. Our results suggest that the levels of THP-1 transendothelial migration depend mainly on activation of monocyte-like cells influenced by PRR-ligands from Streptococcus pyogenes lysate. (Med. Immunol., vol. 10, N 6, pp 571-576).
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publishDate 2014-07-01
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spelling doaj-art-4f0c7fd8e9f745e1a8d494f1ada5c91f2025-08-20T03:44:07ZrusSt. Petersburg branch of the Russian Association of Allergologists and Clinical ImmunologistsМедицинская иммунология1563-06252313-741X2014-07-0110657157610.15789/1563-0625-2008-6-571-576268EFFECTS OF BACTERIAL LIGANDS OF PATTERN-RECOGNIZING RECEPTORS (PRR) ON MONOCYTE-LIKE THP-1 CELLS UPON THEIR TRANSENDOTHELIAL MIGRATIONE. P. Starikova0D. I. Sokolov1L. A. Burova2S. A. Sel’kov3I. S. Freidlin4ГУ НИИ экспериментальной медицины РАМН, Санкт-ПетербургГУ НИИ акушерства и гинекологии им. Д.О. Отта, Санкт-ПетербургГУ НИИ экспериментальной медицины РАМН, Санкт-ПетербургГУ НИИ акушерства и гинекологии им. Д.О. Отта, Санкт-ПетербургГУ НИИ экспериментальной медицины РАМН, Санкт-ПетербургAbstract. The aim of study was to compare the influence of lipopolysaccharide (LPS) component from Gram-negative bacteria (E. coli 055:B5), and a lysate of Gram-positive bacterium (Streptococcus pyogenes, type M1, strain 40/58) upon transendothelial migration rates of monocyte-like cells (THP-1 strain). Both LPS and lysate of Streptococcus pyogenes acted as chemoattractants for THP-1 cells. he studied components of Streptococcus pyogenes proved to be more active stimulants of transendothelial THP-1 cell migration, than LPS from E. coli. During spontaneous transmigration of THP-1 cells through a monolayer of endothelial cells, augmented levels of chemokines (RANTES, MCP-1, IL-8, IP-10) were noticed, that were more pronounced in presence of LPS. Upon spontaneous transmigration of THP-1 cells through endothelial monolayer, the levels of proinflammatory cytokines (TNFα, IL-1β and IL-6) in cultural medium were found to be rather low. The transmigration-associated secretion of these cytokines increased in presence of LPS and Streptococcus pyogenes lysate. Incubation with these bacterial constituents did increase cytokine levels both in monoculture of THP-1 cells and in transmigration model. Our results suggest that the levels of THP-1 transendothelial migration depend mainly on activation of monocyte-like cells influenced by PRR-ligands from Streptococcus pyogenes lysate. (Med. Immunol., vol. 10, N 6, pp 571-576).https://www.mimmun.ru/mimmun/article/view/271transendothelial migrationmonocytescytokineschemokinesprrrantesmcp-1il-8ip-10tnfαil-1βil-6
spellingShingle E. P. Starikova
D. I. Sokolov
L. A. Burova
S. A. Sel’kov
I. S. Freidlin
EFFECTS OF BACTERIAL LIGANDS OF PATTERN-RECOGNIZING RECEPTORS (PRR) ON MONOCYTE-LIKE THP-1 CELLS UPON THEIR TRANSENDOTHELIAL MIGRATION
Медицинская иммунология
transendothelial migration
monocytes
cytokines
chemokines
prr
rantes
mcp-1
il-8
ip-10
tnfα
il-1β
il-6
title EFFECTS OF BACTERIAL LIGANDS OF PATTERN-RECOGNIZING RECEPTORS (PRR) ON MONOCYTE-LIKE THP-1 CELLS UPON THEIR TRANSENDOTHELIAL MIGRATION
title_full EFFECTS OF BACTERIAL LIGANDS OF PATTERN-RECOGNIZING RECEPTORS (PRR) ON MONOCYTE-LIKE THP-1 CELLS UPON THEIR TRANSENDOTHELIAL MIGRATION
title_fullStr EFFECTS OF BACTERIAL LIGANDS OF PATTERN-RECOGNIZING RECEPTORS (PRR) ON MONOCYTE-LIKE THP-1 CELLS UPON THEIR TRANSENDOTHELIAL MIGRATION
title_full_unstemmed EFFECTS OF BACTERIAL LIGANDS OF PATTERN-RECOGNIZING RECEPTORS (PRR) ON MONOCYTE-LIKE THP-1 CELLS UPON THEIR TRANSENDOTHELIAL MIGRATION
title_short EFFECTS OF BACTERIAL LIGANDS OF PATTERN-RECOGNIZING RECEPTORS (PRR) ON MONOCYTE-LIKE THP-1 CELLS UPON THEIR TRANSENDOTHELIAL MIGRATION
title_sort effects of bacterial ligands of pattern recognizing receptors prr on monocyte like thp 1 cells upon their transendothelial migration
topic transendothelial migration
monocytes
cytokines
chemokines
prr
rantes
mcp-1
il-8
ip-10
tnfα
il-1β
il-6
url https://www.mimmun.ru/mimmun/article/view/271
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AT disokolov effectsofbacterialligandsofpatternrecognizingreceptorsprronmonocytelikethp1cellsupontheirtransendothelialmigration
AT laburova effectsofbacterialligandsofpatternrecognizingreceptorsprronmonocytelikethp1cellsupontheirtransendothelialmigration
AT saselkov effectsofbacterialligandsofpatternrecognizingreceptorsprronmonocytelikethp1cellsupontheirtransendothelialmigration
AT isfreidlin effectsofbacterialligandsofpatternrecognizingreceptorsprronmonocytelikethp1cellsupontheirtransendothelialmigration