Design of a Ka-band Wideband Multibeam Phased Array

【Objective】The world has entered the era of 5th Generation Mobile Communication Technology (5G) and satellite Internet, and the demand for communication speed and capacity in various fields has surged, while the application of traditional parabolic and narrowband planar phased array antenna systems...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: GUAN Jin, SUN Jie, XING Chen, LIAO Yi, LI Yi
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: 《光通信研究》编辑部 2024-12-01
Series:Guangtongxin yanjiu
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.gtxyj.com.cn/thesisDetails#10.13756/j.gtxyj.2024.230118
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1841548916789608448
author GUAN Jin
SUN Jie
XING Chen
LIAO Yi
LI Yi
author_facet GUAN Jin
SUN Jie
XING Chen
LIAO Yi
LI Yi
author_sort GUAN Jin
collection DOAJ
description 【Objective】The world has entered the era of 5th Generation Mobile Communication Technology (5G) and satellite Internet, and the demand for communication speed and capacity in various fields has surged, while the application of traditional parabolic and narrowband planar phased array antenna systems is limited by factors such as bandwidth and beamforming. Based on the current trend of related industries and the application requirements of broadband multi-target, this paper studies the Ka-band wideband multi-beam solid-state phased array technology.【Methods】This paper theoretically establishes and derives a general vector mathematical simulation model of phased array antenna pattern, studies the subarray division, aperture effect, and crossing time of phased array antenna, and designs a broadband multibeam phased array system based on the combination of element-level electro-shift phase shift and sub-array stage optical-delay. The front-end single integrated subarray adopts the three-dimensional high-density heterogeneous tile integration scheme of different material substrates, which greatly improves the integration degree of the subarray. The sub-array post-stage adopts the Optical True Time Delay (OTTD) method based on optical switching, high-precision optical fiber delay line and wavelength division multiplexing to realize multi-channel delay and multi-beam synthesis of the sub-array stage.【Results】By integrating and testing the principle prototype of the Ka-band wideband multi-beam receiving phased array system, it is verified that the principle prototype overcomes the bandwidth limitation problems such as aperture crossing time and beam skew. The prototype can realize the wide-angle scanning of eight independent receiving beams in the Ka-band, and the maximum transmission data rate of each receiving beam can reach 1 500 Mbit/s.【Conclusion】The test results show that the system has the advantages of high integration, large bandwidth, and multiple independent beams. The research results will help promote the further development of wideband multi-beam solid-state phased array, and lay a theoretical and practical foundation for the subsequent engineering and productization of Ka-band wideband multi-target phased array.
format Article
id doaj-art-4ece27d3629548239347ad0149015d65
institution Kabale University
issn 1005-8788
language zho
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher 《光通信研究》编辑部
record_format Article
series Guangtongxin yanjiu
spelling doaj-art-4ece27d3629548239347ad0149015d652025-01-10T13:47:48Zzho《光通信研究》编辑部Guangtongxin yanjiu1005-87882024-12-01230118012301180578025137Design of a Ka-band Wideband Multibeam Phased ArrayGUAN JinSUN JieXING ChenLIAO YiLI Yi【Objective】The world has entered the era of 5th Generation Mobile Communication Technology (5G) and satellite Internet, and the demand for communication speed and capacity in various fields has surged, while the application of traditional parabolic and narrowband planar phased array antenna systems is limited by factors such as bandwidth and beamforming. Based on the current trend of related industries and the application requirements of broadband multi-target, this paper studies the Ka-band wideband multi-beam solid-state phased array technology.【Methods】This paper theoretically establishes and derives a general vector mathematical simulation model of phased array antenna pattern, studies the subarray division, aperture effect, and crossing time of phased array antenna, and designs a broadband multibeam phased array system based on the combination of element-level electro-shift phase shift and sub-array stage optical-delay. The front-end single integrated subarray adopts the three-dimensional high-density heterogeneous tile integration scheme of different material substrates, which greatly improves the integration degree of the subarray. The sub-array post-stage adopts the Optical True Time Delay (OTTD) method based on optical switching, high-precision optical fiber delay line and wavelength division multiplexing to realize multi-channel delay and multi-beam synthesis of the sub-array stage.【Results】By integrating and testing the principle prototype of the Ka-band wideband multi-beam receiving phased array system, it is verified that the principle prototype overcomes the bandwidth limitation problems such as aperture crossing time and beam skew. The prototype can realize the wide-angle scanning of eight independent receiving beams in the Ka-band, and the maximum transmission data rate of each receiving beam can reach 1 500 Mbit/s.【Conclusion】The test results show that the system has the advantages of high integration, large bandwidth, and multiple independent beams. The research results will help promote the further development of wideband multi-beam solid-state phased array, and lay a theoretical and practical foundation for the subsequent engineering and productization of Ka-band wideband multi-target phased array.http://www.gtxyj.com.cn/thesisDetails#10.13756/j.gtxyj.2024.230118solid-state phased arrayKa-bandwidebandmultibeamOTTD
spellingShingle GUAN Jin
SUN Jie
XING Chen
LIAO Yi
LI Yi
Design of a Ka-band Wideband Multibeam Phased Array
Guangtongxin yanjiu
solid-state phased array
Ka-band
wideband
multibeam
OTTD
title Design of a Ka-band Wideband Multibeam Phased Array
title_full Design of a Ka-band Wideband Multibeam Phased Array
title_fullStr Design of a Ka-band Wideband Multibeam Phased Array
title_full_unstemmed Design of a Ka-band Wideband Multibeam Phased Array
title_short Design of a Ka-band Wideband Multibeam Phased Array
title_sort design of a ka band wideband multibeam phased array
topic solid-state phased array
Ka-band
wideband
multibeam
OTTD
url http://www.gtxyj.com.cn/thesisDetails#10.13756/j.gtxyj.2024.230118
work_keys_str_mv AT guanjin designofakabandwidebandmultibeamphasedarray
AT sunjie designofakabandwidebandmultibeamphasedarray
AT xingchen designofakabandwidebandmultibeamphasedarray
AT liaoyi designofakabandwidebandmultibeamphasedarray
AT liyi designofakabandwidebandmultibeamphasedarray