Developing the geographical space cognation through architectural experiences (Case study: A study of spatial cognation of primary school students in Tehran)

Since geographical space is a subjective space, due to the difference in the spatial cognation of different people, its perception can be changed from person to person. This cognation depends on the person's experiences of the environment and can be taught. On the other hand, the best age for t...

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Main Authors: Nasim Majidizanjani, Mostafa Mokhtabad Emraei, Iraj Etessm
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Kharazmi University 2023-06-01
Series:تحقیقات کاربردی علوم جغرافیایی
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Online Access:http://jgs.khu.ac.ir/article-1-3847-en.pdf
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author Nasim Majidizanjani
Mostafa Mokhtabad Emraei
Iraj Etessm
author_facet Nasim Majidizanjani
Mostafa Mokhtabad Emraei
Iraj Etessm
author_sort Nasim Majidizanjani
collection DOAJ
description Since geographical space is a subjective space, due to the difference in the spatial cognation of different people, its perception can be changed from person to person. This cognation depends on the person's experiences of the environment and can be taught. On the other hand, the best age for this training is childhood. But this issue has received less attention. Therefore, the aim of this study was to determine the effect of architectural experiences from the environment on the spatial cognation of students in Tehran. This research was conducted by quasi-experimental method. This was done by measuring the students' perspective perception and wayfinding ability before and after the architectural experiences of the environment. In this regard, pre-test and post-test were used together with the control group. The model used in this study was one-way analysis of covariance (ANOVA). The tests included measuring spatial cognation by perspective perspective drawing by sketching the landscape mental image and wayfinding tasks. For validity measurement, face validity was used and for reliability measurement, Cronbach's alpha was used, which is higher than 0.70 for spatial cognation and its dimensions. Significance in the effectiveness of architectural experiences of the environment in understanding the perspective and the wayfinding ability that are part of spatial knowledge, showed the development of students' cognation of geographical space.
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publisher Kharazmi University
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series تحقیقات کاربردی علوم جغرافیایی
spelling doaj-art-4e618bfcc8d8461dbbeff121badd37022025-01-31T17:29:56ZfasKharazmi Universityتحقیقات کاربردی علوم جغرافیایی2228-77362588-51382023-06-012369363379Developing the geographical space cognation through architectural experiences (Case study: A study of spatial cognation of primary school students in Tehran)Nasim Majidizanjani0Mostafa Mokhtabad Emraei1Iraj Etessm2 Department of Architecture, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran Department of Art, Faculty of Art and Architecture, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran Department of Architecture, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran Since geographical space is a subjective space, due to the difference in the spatial cognation of different people, its perception can be changed from person to person. This cognation depends on the person's experiences of the environment and can be taught. On the other hand, the best age for this training is childhood. But this issue has received less attention. Therefore, the aim of this study was to determine the effect of architectural experiences from the environment on the spatial cognation of students in Tehran. This research was conducted by quasi-experimental method. This was done by measuring the students' perspective perception and wayfinding ability before and after the architectural experiences of the environment. In this regard, pre-test and post-test were used together with the control group. The model used in this study was one-way analysis of covariance (ANOVA). The tests included measuring spatial cognation by perspective perspective drawing by sketching the landscape mental image and wayfinding tasks. For validity measurement, face validity was used and for reliability measurement, Cronbach's alpha was used, which is higher than 0.70 for spatial cognation and its dimensions. Significance in the effectiveness of architectural experiences of the environment in understanding the perspective and the wayfinding ability that are part of spatial knowledge, showed the development of students' cognation of geographical space.http://jgs.khu.ac.ir/article-1-3847-en.pdfgeographical spaceenvironmentspatial cognationperspectivewayfinding
spellingShingle Nasim Majidizanjani
Mostafa Mokhtabad Emraei
Iraj Etessm
Developing the geographical space cognation through architectural experiences (Case study: A study of spatial cognation of primary school students in Tehran)
تحقیقات کاربردی علوم جغرافیایی
geographical space
environment
spatial cognation
perspective
wayfinding
title Developing the geographical space cognation through architectural experiences (Case study: A study of spatial cognation of primary school students in Tehran)
title_full Developing the geographical space cognation through architectural experiences (Case study: A study of spatial cognation of primary school students in Tehran)
title_fullStr Developing the geographical space cognation through architectural experiences (Case study: A study of spatial cognation of primary school students in Tehran)
title_full_unstemmed Developing the geographical space cognation through architectural experiences (Case study: A study of spatial cognation of primary school students in Tehran)
title_short Developing the geographical space cognation through architectural experiences (Case study: A study of spatial cognation of primary school students in Tehran)
title_sort developing the geographical space cognation through architectural experiences case study a study of spatial cognation of primary school students in tehran
topic geographical space
environment
spatial cognation
perspective
wayfinding
url http://jgs.khu.ac.ir/article-1-3847-en.pdf
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AT mostafamokhtabademraei developingthegeographicalspacecognationthrougharchitecturalexperiencescasestudyastudyofspatialcognationofprimaryschoolstudentsintehran
AT irajetessm developingthegeographicalspacecognationthrougharchitecturalexperiencescasestudyastudyofspatialcognationofprimaryschoolstudentsintehran