Unleashing the power of EFT in neutrino-nucleus scattering

Abstract Neutrino physics is advancing into a precision era with the construction of new experiments, particularly in the few GeV energy range. Within this energy range, neutrinos exhibit diverse interactions with nucleons and nuclei. This study delves in particular into neutrino-nucleus quasi-elast...

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Main Authors: Joachim Kopp, Noemi Rocco, Zahra Tabrizi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2024-08-01
Series:Journal of High Energy Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP08(2024)187
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author Joachim Kopp
Noemi Rocco
Zahra Tabrizi
author_facet Joachim Kopp
Noemi Rocco
Zahra Tabrizi
author_sort Joachim Kopp
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Neutrino physics is advancing into a precision era with the construction of new experiments, particularly in the few GeV energy range. Within this energy range, neutrinos exhibit diverse interactions with nucleons and nuclei. This study delves in particular into neutrino-nucleus quasi-elastic cross sections, taking into account both standard and, for the first time, non-standard interactions, all within the framework of effective field theory (EFT). The main uncertainties in these cross sections stem from uncertainties in the nucleon-level form factors, and from the approximations necessary to solve the nuclear many-body problem. We explore how these uncertainties influence the potential of neutrino experiments to probe new physics introduced by left-handed, right-handed, scalar, pseudoscalar, and tensor interactions. For some of these interactions the cross section is enhanced, making long-baseline experiments an excellent place to search for them. Our results, including tabulated cross sections for all interaction types and all neutrino flavors, can serve as the foundation for such searches.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1029-8479
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publishDate 2024-08-01
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series Journal of High Energy Physics
spelling doaj-art-4e452d46b1cf49d6bd0b557cb2b1e6442024-11-24T12:05:41ZengSpringerOpenJournal of High Energy Physics1029-84792024-08-012024812710.1007/JHEP08(2024)187Unleashing the power of EFT in neutrino-nucleus scatteringJoachim Kopp0Noemi Rocco1Zahra Tabrizi2Theoretical Physics Department, CERNTheoretical Physics Department, Fermi National Accelerator LaboratoryDepartment of Physics & Astronomy, Northwestern UniversityAbstract Neutrino physics is advancing into a precision era with the construction of new experiments, particularly in the few GeV energy range. Within this energy range, neutrinos exhibit diverse interactions with nucleons and nuclei. This study delves in particular into neutrino-nucleus quasi-elastic cross sections, taking into account both standard and, for the first time, non-standard interactions, all within the framework of effective field theory (EFT). The main uncertainties in these cross sections stem from uncertainties in the nucleon-level form factors, and from the approximations necessary to solve the nuclear many-body problem. We explore how these uncertainties influence the potential of neutrino experiments to probe new physics introduced by left-handed, right-handed, scalar, pseudoscalar, and tensor interactions. For some of these interactions the cross section is enhanced, making long-baseline experiments an excellent place to search for them. Our results, including tabulated cross sections for all interaction types and all neutrino flavors, can serve as the foundation for such searches.https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP08(2024)187Neutrino InteractionsNon-Standard Neutrino PropertiesSMEFT
spellingShingle Joachim Kopp
Noemi Rocco
Zahra Tabrizi
Unleashing the power of EFT in neutrino-nucleus scattering
Journal of High Energy Physics
Neutrino Interactions
Non-Standard Neutrino Properties
SMEFT
title Unleashing the power of EFT in neutrino-nucleus scattering
title_full Unleashing the power of EFT in neutrino-nucleus scattering
title_fullStr Unleashing the power of EFT in neutrino-nucleus scattering
title_full_unstemmed Unleashing the power of EFT in neutrino-nucleus scattering
title_short Unleashing the power of EFT in neutrino-nucleus scattering
title_sort unleashing the power of eft in neutrino nucleus scattering
topic Neutrino Interactions
Non-Standard Neutrino Properties
SMEFT
url https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP08(2024)187
work_keys_str_mv AT joachimkopp unleashingthepowerofeftinneutrinonucleusscattering
AT noemirocco unleashingthepowerofeftinneutrinonucleusscattering
AT zahratabrizi unleashingthepowerofeftinneutrinonucleusscattering