Innovameter: Agent-based modeling of innovation determinants in American and European countries.

This article discusses the dynamics of innovation in America and Europe, focusing on variables such as access to technology, education, and life expectancy. To do this, the article proposes an agent-based model called the Innovameter. The dependent variable is the Global Innovation Index. The paper...

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Main Authors: Arles Rodríguez, Mercedes Gaitán-Angulo, Melva Inés Gómez-Caicedo, Paula Robayo-Acuña, Iván Ricardo Ruíz-Castro
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2025-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0313756
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author Arles Rodríguez
Mercedes Gaitán-Angulo
Melva Inés Gómez-Caicedo
Paula Robayo-Acuña
Iván Ricardo Ruíz-Castro
author_facet Arles Rodríguez
Mercedes Gaitán-Angulo
Melva Inés Gómez-Caicedo
Paula Robayo-Acuña
Iván Ricardo Ruíz-Castro
author_sort Arles Rodríguez
collection DOAJ
description This article discusses the dynamics of innovation in America and Europe, focusing on variables such as access to technology, education, and life expectancy. To do this, the article proposes an agent-based model called the Innovameter. The dependent variable is the Global Innovation Index. The paper focuses on data analysis through correlation analysis and multiple hierarchical regressions to determine the contribution of specific variables related to the pillars of the Global Innovation Index and indicators of the Human Development Index. After analyzing the data, an agent-based model was built to parameterize these main variables by defining two levels of abstraction: at the global level, there is the country, where birth rates, life expectancy, ICT use, and research and development are defined. At the local level, we define the individuals who have an age, years of schooling, and income. A series of experiments were conducted by selecting data from 30 countries. From the results of the experiments, a nonparametric correlation analysis was performed, and correlation indices were obtained indicating a relationship between the predicted outcomes and the outcomes in the global index. The proposed model aims to provide suggestions on how the different variables can become the norm in most of the countries studied.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1932-6203
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
record_format Article
series PLoS ONE
spelling doaj-art-4de26209674c4c4f964f295d029395032025-01-17T05:31:40ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032025-01-01201e031375610.1371/journal.pone.0313756Innovameter: Agent-based modeling of innovation determinants in American and European countries.Arles RodríguezMercedes Gaitán-AnguloMelva Inés Gómez-CaicedoPaula Robayo-AcuñaIván Ricardo Ruíz-CastroThis article discusses the dynamics of innovation in America and Europe, focusing on variables such as access to technology, education, and life expectancy. To do this, the article proposes an agent-based model called the Innovameter. The dependent variable is the Global Innovation Index. The paper focuses on data analysis through correlation analysis and multiple hierarchical regressions to determine the contribution of specific variables related to the pillars of the Global Innovation Index and indicators of the Human Development Index. After analyzing the data, an agent-based model was built to parameterize these main variables by defining two levels of abstraction: at the global level, there is the country, where birth rates, life expectancy, ICT use, and research and development are defined. At the local level, we define the individuals who have an age, years of schooling, and income. A series of experiments were conducted by selecting data from 30 countries. From the results of the experiments, a nonparametric correlation analysis was performed, and correlation indices were obtained indicating a relationship between the predicted outcomes and the outcomes in the global index. The proposed model aims to provide suggestions on how the different variables can become the norm in most of the countries studied.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0313756
spellingShingle Arles Rodríguez
Mercedes Gaitán-Angulo
Melva Inés Gómez-Caicedo
Paula Robayo-Acuña
Iván Ricardo Ruíz-Castro
Innovameter: Agent-based modeling of innovation determinants in American and European countries.
PLoS ONE
title Innovameter: Agent-based modeling of innovation determinants in American and European countries.
title_full Innovameter: Agent-based modeling of innovation determinants in American and European countries.
title_fullStr Innovameter: Agent-based modeling of innovation determinants in American and European countries.
title_full_unstemmed Innovameter: Agent-based modeling of innovation determinants in American and European countries.
title_short Innovameter: Agent-based modeling of innovation determinants in American and European countries.
title_sort innovameter agent based modeling of innovation determinants in american and european countries
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0313756
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AT melvainesgomezcaicedo innovameteragentbasedmodelingofinnovationdeterminantsinamericanandeuropeancountries
AT paularobayoacuna innovameteragentbasedmodelingofinnovationdeterminantsinamericanandeuropeancountries
AT ivanricardoruizcastro innovameteragentbasedmodelingofinnovationdeterminantsinamericanandeuropeancountries