MULTI-RESPONSE OPTIMIZATION OF DIELECTRIC FLUID MIXTURE IN EDM USING GREY RELATIONAL ANALYSIS (GRA) IN TAGUCHI METHOD

In the current study, combining the powder with dielectric fluid in electrical discharge machining (PMEDM) is a very fascinating technological approach. This approach is the most effective at increasing both productivity and the quality of a machined surface at the same time. The Taguchi–GRA approac...

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Main Authors: Veniola Forestryani, Niam Rosyadi, Muhammad Ahsan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Pattimura 2022-09-01
Series:Barekeng
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Online Access:https://ojs3.unpatti.ac.id/index.php/barekeng/article/view/6196
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author Veniola Forestryani
Niam Rosyadi
Muhammad Ahsan
author_facet Veniola Forestryani
Niam Rosyadi
Muhammad Ahsan
author_sort Veniola Forestryani
collection DOAJ
description In the current study, combining the powder with dielectric fluid in electrical discharge machining (PMEDM) is a very fascinating technological approach. This approach is the most effective at increasing both productivity and the quality of a machined surface at the same time. The Taguchi–GRA approach was used to optimize the surface roughness (SR), material removal rate (MRR), and micro-hardness of a machined surface (HV) in electrical discharge machining of die steels in dielectric fluid with mixed powder. Workpiece materials (with 3 levels such as SKD61, SKD11, and SKT4), electrode materials (with 2 levels such as copper, and graphite), pulse-on time, electrode polarity, current, pulse-off time, and titanium powder concentration were all used in the study. The effect on the ideal results was also evaluated using some interaction pairings among the process parameters. Powder concentration, electrode material, electrode polarity, current, pulse-on time, pulse-off time, and Interaction between workpiece material and powder concentration were obtained to be significant in the ideal condition, where larger MRR and HV are wanted (as per the HB criterion), but lower values are desired for the remaining responses, such as surface roughness (SR). Powder concentration was also discovered to be a major component, however, it only accounts for 8.35 percent of the ideal condition. MRR = 54.36 mm3/min, SR = 5.65 m, and HV =832.66 HV were the best quality attributes based on the grey grade.
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spelling doaj-art-4d3a46308066437eab6e4e766aaa224b2025-08-20T04:01:48ZengUniversitas PattimuraBarekeng1978-72272615-30172022-09-0116394996010.30598/barekengvol16iss3pp949-9606196MULTI-RESPONSE OPTIMIZATION OF DIELECTRIC FLUID MIXTURE IN EDM USING GREY RELATIONAL ANALYSIS (GRA) IN TAGUCHI METHODVeniola Forestryani0Niam Rosyadi1Muhammad Ahsan2Department of Statistics, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember Surabaya, Indonesia3Department of Statistics, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh NopemberDepartment of Statistics, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember Surabaya, IndonesiaIn the current study, combining the powder with dielectric fluid in electrical discharge machining (PMEDM) is a very fascinating technological approach. This approach is the most effective at increasing both productivity and the quality of a machined surface at the same time. The Taguchi–GRA approach was used to optimize the surface roughness (SR), material removal rate (MRR), and micro-hardness of a machined surface (HV) in electrical discharge machining of die steels in dielectric fluid with mixed powder. Workpiece materials (with 3 levels such as SKD61, SKD11, and SKT4), electrode materials (with 2 levels such as copper, and graphite), pulse-on time, electrode polarity, current, pulse-off time, and titanium powder concentration were all used in the study. The effect on the ideal results was also evaluated using some interaction pairings among the process parameters. Powder concentration, electrode material, electrode polarity, current, pulse-on time, pulse-off time, and Interaction between workpiece material and powder concentration were obtained to be significant in the ideal condition, where larger MRR and HV are wanted (as per the HB criterion), but lower values are desired for the remaining responses, such as surface roughness (SR). Powder concentration was also discovered to be a major component, however, it only accounts for 8.35 percent of the ideal condition. MRR = 54.36 mm3/min, SR = 5.65 m, and HV =832.66 HV were the best quality attributes based on the grey grade.https://ojs3.unpatti.ac.id/index.php/barekeng/article/view/6196taguchigradieletric fluidedm
spellingShingle Veniola Forestryani
Niam Rosyadi
Muhammad Ahsan
MULTI-RESPONSE OPTIMIZATION OF DIELECTRIC FLUID MIXTURE IN EDM USING GREY RELATIONAL ANALYSIS (GRA) IN TAGUCHI METHOD
Barekeng
taguchi
gra
dieletric fluid
edm
title MULTI-RESPONSE OPTIMIZATION OF DIELECTRIC FLUID MIXTURE IN EDM USING GREY RELATIONAL ANALYSIS (GRA) IN TAGUCHI METHOD
title_full MULTI-RESPONSE OPTIMIZATION OF DIELECTRIC FLUID MIXTURE IN EDM USING GREY RELATIONAL ANALYSIS (GRA) IN TAGUCHI METHOD
title_fullStr MULTI-RESPONSE OPTIMIZATION OF DIELECTRIC FLUID MIXTURE IN EDM USING GREY RELATIONAL ANALYSIS (GRA) IN TAGUCHI METHOD
title_full_unstemmed MULTI-RESPONSE OPTIMIZATION OF DIELECTRIC FLUID MIXTURE IN EDM USING GREY RELATIONAL ANALYSIS (GRA) IN TAGUCHI METHOD
title_short MULTI-RESPONSE OPTIMIZATION OF DIELECTRIC FLUID MIXTURE IN EDM USING GREY RELATIONAL ANALYSIS (GRA) IN TAGUCHI METHOD
title_sort multi response optimization of dielectric fluid mixture in edm using grey relational analysis gra in taguchi method
topic taguchi
gra
dieletric fluid
edm
url https://ojs3.unpatti.ac.id/index.php/barekeng/article/view/6196
work_keys_str_mv AT veniolaforestryani multiresponseoptimizationofdielectricfluidmixtureinedmusinggreyrelationalanalysisgraintaguchimethod
AT niamrosyadi multiresponseoptimizationofdielectricfluidmixtureinedmusinggreyrelationalanalysisgraintaguchimethod
AT muhammadahsan multiresponseoptimizationofdielectricfluidmixtureinedmusinggreyrelationalanalysisgraintaguchimethod