Analysis of the operation of an industrial reforming furnace based on plant data and process simulation

A fundamental process in the clean-fuels chain corresponds to the steam methane reforming (SMR), which generates the hydrogen needed for production of low-sulphur fuels. The identification of opportunities to increase hydrogen production involves the analysis of variables that affects heat supply in...

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Main Authors: Giovanni Morales-Medina, Oscar Emilio Martínez-González, Haydee Quiroga Becerra
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Instituto Colombiano del petróleo y energías de la Transición - ICPET 2024-06-01
Series:CT&F Ciencia, Tecnología & Futuro
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Online Access:https://ctyf.journal.ecopetrol.com.co/index.php/ctyf/article/view/751
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author Giovanni Morales-Medina
Oscar Emilio Martínez-González
Haydee Quiroga Becerra
author_facet Giovanni Morales-Medina
Oscar Emilio Martínez-González
Haydee Quiroga Becerra
author_sort Giovanni Morales-Medina
collection DOAJ
description A fundamental process in the clean-fuels chain corresponds to the steam methane reforming (SMR), which generates the hydrogen needed for production of low-sulphur fuels. The identification of opportunities to increase hydrogen production involves the analysis of variables that affects heat supply in the SMR furnace (preheating and reaction section). This document presents the main results of an analysis of heat supply in an industrial SMR furnace based on both, data analysis and simulation with Aspen HYSYS. To such end, eight-year-process-operation data were collected and analysed with kmeans multivariate algorithm. The simulation was validated with pertinent design data and compared to process data. Next, the simulation was applied to explore the operating surface of the furnace to identify conditions with major hydrogen production. According to the results, the statistical analysis by kmeans divided the data into two operational modes that were representative for the furnace; one of them showed the major H2 production. Similarly, the simulation results suggested that the increase in H2 generation was stabilized with the highest values of both heat and natural gas, tending towards a steady state value.
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institution Kabale University
issn 0122-5383
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language English
publishDate 2024-06-01
publisher Instituto Colombiano del petróleo y energías de la Transición - ICPET
record_format Article
series CT&F Ciencia, Tecnología & Futuro
spelling doaj-art-4d38cfc6dc4940508fad8afc849dd0802025-01-13T21:31:39ZengInstituto Colombiano del petróleo y energías de la Transición - ICPETCT&F Ciencia, Tecnología & Futuro0122-53832382-45812024-06-011411328https://doi.org/10.29047/01225383.751Analysis of the operation of an industrial reforming furnace based on plant data and process simulationGiovanni Morales-Medina0https://orcid.org/0009-0009-0526-1035Oscar Emilio Martínez-González1https://orcid.org/0009-0006-5215-0512Haydee Quiroga Becerra2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9193-1438ECOPETROL S.A, Barrancabermeja, ColombiaUniversidad Industrial de Santander, Escuela de Ingeniería Química, Bucaramanga, ColombiaInstituto Colombiano del petróleo ICP, Piedecuesta, ColombiaA fundamental process in the clean-fuels chain corresponds to the steam methane reforming (SMR), which generates the hydrogen needed for production of low-sulphur fuels. The identification of opportunities to increase hydrogen production involves the analysis of variables that affects heat supply in the SMR furnace (preheating and reaction section). This document presents the main results of an analysis of heat supply in an industrial SMR furnace based on both, data analysis and simulation with Aspen HYSYS. To such end, eight-year-process-operation data were collected and analysed with kmeans multivariate algorithm. The simulation was validated with pertinent design data and compared to process data. Next, the simulation was applied to explore the operating surface of the furnace to identify conditions with major hydrogen production. According to the results, the statistical analysis by kmeans divided the data into two operational modes that were representative for the furnace; one of them showed the major H2 production. Similarly, the simulation results suggested that the increase in H2 generation was stabilized with the highest values of both heat and natural gas, tending towards a steady state value.https://ctyf.journal.ecopetrol.com.co/index.php/ctyf/article/view/751hydrogenindustrial unitsimulationsteam methane reformingaspen hysyskmeans
spellingShingle Giovanni Morales-Medina
Oscar Emilio Martínez-González
Haydee Quiroga Becerra
Analysis of the operation of an industrial reforming furnace based on plant data and process simulation
CT&F Ciencia, Tecnología & Futuro
hydrogen
industrial unit
simulation
steam methane reforming
aspen hysys
kmeans
title Analysis of the operation of an industrial reforming furnace based on plant data and process simulation
title_full Analysis of the operation of an industrial reforming furnace based on plant data and process simulation
title_fullStr Analysis of the operation of an industrial reforming furnace based on plant data and process simulation
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of the operation of an industrial reforming furnace based on plant data and process simulation
title_short Analysis of the operation of an industrial reforming furnace based on plant data and process simulation
title_sort analysis of the operation of an industrial reforming furnace based on plant data and process simulation
topic hydrogen
industrial unit
simulation
steam methane reforming
aspen hysys
kmeans
url https://ctyf.journal.ecopetrol.com.co/index.php/ctyf/article/view/751
work_keys_str_mv AT giovannimoralesmedina analysisoftheoperationofanindustrialreformingfurnacebasedonplantdataandprocesssimulation
AT oscaremiliomartinezgonzalez analysisoftheoperationofanindustrialreformingfurnacebasedonplantdataandprocesssimulation
AT haydeequirogabecerra analysisoftheoperationofanindustrialreformingfurnacebasedonplantdataandprocesssimulation