Diminishing returns of additional active travel infrastructure: Evaluating Barcelona's decade of sustainable transportation progress

In the context of the urgent climate crisis in urban areas, transportation policymakers are actively working to shift from car travel to sustainable transportation options through strategic interventions in the built environment. These efforts often involve a dual approach: promoting higher activity...

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Main Authors: Jaime Orrego-Oñate, Marta-Beatriz Fernández Núñez, Oriol Marquet
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-12-01
Series:Journal of Urban Mobility
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667091724000220
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author Jaime Orrego-Oñate
Marta-Beatriz Fernández Núñez
Oriol Marquet
author_facet Jaime Orrego-Oñate
Marta-Beatriz Fernández Núñez
Oriol Marquet
author_sort Jaime Orrego-Oñate
collection DOAJ
description In the context of the urgent climate crisis in urban areas, transportation policymakers are actively working to shift from car travel to sustainable transportation options through strategic interventions in the built environment. These efforts often involve a dual approach: promoting higher activity density to increase proximity to destinations while enhancing the experience of active mobility. However, a notable gap exists in addressing densely populated areas with established built environments, where the focus remains primarily on improving active mobility infrastructure. This study represents a crucial initial step in tackling this challenge. It examines mode distribution trends and trip purposes in Barcelona, an urban area that has recently seen significant enhancements in active mobility spaces. Our study sheds light on evolving modal share trends by analyzing local travel surveys from 2010 to 2019. The findings reveal relatively unchanged patterns in travel behavior at the city level during the examined years. Nevertheless, a closer examination of mode distribution for specific trip purposes, age ranges, and gender exposes noticeable shifts. The newly implemented infrastructure may have helped prevent a shift from active mobility to car usage, particularly for trips traditionally associated with public transit or walking, such as accessing public or health services. Further research is needed to explore this hypothesis and determine the extent of its impact.
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publishDate 2024-12-01
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spelling doaj-art-4d345fcb7e1f4f079fb8bff6a8088d982024-12-17T05:01:45ZengElsevierJournal of Urban Mobility2667-09172024-12-016100092Diminishing returns of additional active travel infrastructure: Evaluating Barcelona's decade of sustainable transportation progressJaime Orrego-Oñate0Marta-Beatriz Fernández Núñez1Oriol Marquet2Corresponding author.; Department of Geography, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Carrer de la Fortuna s/n, Campus de la UAB 08193 Bellaterra (Cerdanyola del Vallès) Barcelona SpainDepartment of Geography, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Carrer de la Fortuna s/n, Campus de la UAB 08193 Bellaterra (Cerdanyola del Vallès) Barcelona SpainDepartment of Geography, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Carrer de la Fortuna s/n, Campus de la UAB 08193 Bellaterra (Cerdanyola del Vallès) Barcelona SpainIn the context of the urgent climate crisis in urban areas, transportation policymakers are actively working to shift from car travel to sustainable transportation options through strategic interventions in the built environment. These efforts often involve a dual approach: promoting higher activity density to increase proximity to destinations while enhancing the experience of active mobility. However, a notable gap exists in addressing densely populated areas with established built environments, where the focus remains primarily on improving active mobility infrastructure. This study represents a crucial initial step in tackling this challenge. It examines mode distribution trends and trip purposes in Barcelona, an urban area that has recently seen significant enhancements in active mobility spaces. Our study sheds light on evolving modal share trends by analyzing local travel surveys from 2010 to 2019. The findings reveal relatively unchanged patterns in travel behavior at the city level during the examined years. Nevertheless, a closer examination of mode distribution for specific trip purposes, age ranges, and gender exposes noticeable shifts. The newly implemented infrastructure may have helped prevent a shift from active mobility to car usage, particularly for trips traditionally associated with public transit or walking, such as accessing public or health services. Further research is needed to explore this hypothesis and determine the extent of its impact.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667091724000220Pedestrian infrastructureBuilt environmentTravel mode shareTravel behaviorTravel modes space allocation
spellingShingle Jaime Orrego-Oñate
Marta-Beatriz Fernández Núñez
Oriol Marquet
Diminishing returns of additional active travel infrastructure: Evaluating Barcelona's decade of sustainable transportation progress
Journal of Urban Mobility
Pedestrian infrastructure
Built environment
Travel mode share
Travel behavior
Travel modes space allocation
title Diminishing returns of additional active travel infrastructure: Evaluating Barcelona's decade of sustainable transportation progress
title_full Diminishing returns of additional active travel infrastructure: Evaluating Barcelona's decade of sustainable transportation progress
title_fullStr Diminishing returns of additional active travel infrastructure: Evaluating Barcelona's decade of sustainable transportation progress
title_full_unstemmed Diminishing returns of additional active travel infrastructure: Evaluating Barcelona's decade of sustainable transportation progress
title_short Diminishing returns of additional active travel infrastructure: Evaluating Barcelona's decade of sustainable transportation progress
title_sort diminishing returns of additional active travel infrastructure evaluating barcelona s decade of sustainable transportation progress
topic Pedestrian infrastructure
Built environment
Travel mode share
Travel behavior
Travel modes space allocation
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667091724000220
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AT martabeatrizfernandeznunez diminishingreturnsofadditionalactivetravelinfrastructureevaluatingbarcelonasdecadeofsustainabletransportationprogress
AT oriolmarquet diminishingreturnsofadditionalactivetravelinfrastructureevaluatingbarcelonasdecadeofsustainabletransportationprogress