Experimental study on the tribo-chemical smoothening process between self-mated silicon carbide in a water-lubricated surface-contact reciprocating test

Abstract Silicon carbide (SiC) can be tribo-chemically smoothened during a self-mated sliding procedure in the aqueous environment. As well reported in the point-contact tests, this smoothening process works well due to the abundant water as oxidant. After this smoothening process, the tribo-surface...

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Main Authors: Le Jin, Herbert Scheerer, Georg Andersohn, Matthias Oechsner, Dieter Hellmann
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tsinghua University Press 2018-12-01
Series:Friction
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s40544-018-0219-5
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author Le Jin
Herbert Scheerer
Georg Andersohn
Matthias Oechsner
Dieter Hellmann
author_facet Le Jin
Herbert Scheerer
Georg Andersohn
Matthias Oechsner
Dieter Hellmann
author_sort Le Jin
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Silicon carbide (SiC) can be tribo-chemically smoothened during a self-mated sliding procedure in the aqueous environment. As well reported in the point-contact tests, this smoothening process works well due to the abundant water as oxidant. After this smoothening process, the tribo-surface is well polished, a closely mated tribo-gap naturally forms, and an ultra-low friction state is built. However, water in the tribo-gap could be insufficient in industrial applications, e.g., the seal gap in mechanical seals. In this study, the tribo-chemical smoothening behavior in such environment was researched. A surface-contact reciprocating test was used to simulate the aqueous environment where water was insufficient. After tests, compared to the published results from the point-contact tests, the same ultra-low friction state was achieved. A part of the tribo-surface was tribo-chemically smoothened. The obtained smoothened surface microstructure was consistent with the published information. Meanwhile, severe abrasive wear occurred. A porous oxygen-rich layer was found existing beneath the abrasion-induced grooves, in which numerous smashed wear debris adhered on the worn surfaces. We concluded that the shortage of water initiated the severe abrasion, meanwhile the generated wear debris aggravated the wear condition. This understanding is instructive for developing new methods to avoid the severe abrasion in the same water insufficient environment.
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institution Kabale University
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language English
publishDate 2018-12-01
publisher Tsinghua University Press
record_format Article
series Friction
spelling doaj-art-4d3130d4ba6a409b9a0a7f783110ff7b2025-08-20T03:52:03ZengTsinghua University PressFriction2223-76902223-77042018-12-017218119110.1007/s40544-018-0219-5Experimental study on the tribo-chemical smoothening process between self-mated silicon carbide in a water-lubricated surface-contact reciprocating testLe Jin0Herbert Scheerer1Georg Andersohn2Matthias Oechsner3Dieter Hellmann4Center for Structural Materials, Technische Universität DarmstadtCenter for Structural Materials, Technische Universität DarmstadtCenter for Structural Materials, Technische Universität DarmstadtCenter for Structural Materials, Technische Universität DarmstadtKSBAbstract Silicon carbide (SiC) can be tribo-chemically smoothened during a self-mated sliding procedure in the aqueous environment. As well reported in the point-contact tests, this smoothening process works well due to the abundant water as oxidant. After this smoothening process, the tribo-surface is well polished, a closely mated tribo-gap naturally forms, and an ultra-low friction state is built. However, water in the tribo-gap could be insufficient in industrial applications, e.g., the seal gap in mechanical seals. In this study, the tribo-chemical smoothening behavior in such environment was researched. A surface-contact reciprocating test was used to simulate the aqueous environment where water was insufficient. After tests, compared to the published results from the point-contact tests, the same ultra-low friction state was achieved. A part of the tribo-surface was tribo-chemically smoothened. The obtained smoothened surface microstructure was consistent with the published information. Meanwhile, severe abrasive wear occurred. A porous oxygen-rich layer was found existing beneath the abrasion-induced grooves, in which numerous smashed wear debris adhered on the worn surfaces. We concluded that the shortage of water initiated the severe abrasion, meanwhile the generated wear debris aggravated the wear condition. This understanding is instructive for developing new methods to avoid the severe abrasion in the same water insufficient environment.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s40544-018-0219-5silicon carbidesurface-contact sliding frictiontribo-chemical smootheningabrasionultra-low frictionmechanical seal
spellingShingle Le Jin
Herbert Scheerer
Georg Andersohn
Matthias Oechsner
Dieter Hellmann
Experimental study on the tribo-chemical smoothening process between self-mated silicon carbide in a water-lubricated surface-contact reciprocating test
Friction
silicon carbide
surface-contact sliding friction
tribo-chemical smoothening
abrasion
ultra-low friction
mechanical seal
title Experimental study on the tribo-chemical smoothening process between self-mated silicon carbide in a water-lubricated surface-contact reciprocating test
title_full Experimental study on the tribo-chemical smoothening process between self-mated silicon carbide in a water-lubricated surface-contact reciprocating test
title_fullStr Experimental study on the tribo-chemical smoothening process between self-mated silicon carbide in a water-lubricated surface-contact reciprocating test
title_full_unstemmed Experimental study on the tribo-chemical smoothening process between self-mated silicon carbide in a water-lubricated surface-contact reciprocating test
title_short Experimental study on the tribo-chemical smoothening process between self-mated silicon carbide in a water-lubricated surface-contact reciprocating test
title_sort experimental study on the tribo chemical smoothening process between self mated silicon carbide in a water lubricated surface contact reciprocating test
topic silicon carbide
surface-contact sliding friction
tribo-chemical smoothening
abrasion
ultra-low friction
mechanical seal
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s40544-018-0219-5
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