An Effective Manifold Learning Approach to Parametrize Data for Generative Modeling of Biosignals

Modeling data generated by physiological systems is a crucial step in many problems such as classification, signal reconstruction and data augmentation. However finding appropriate models from high-dimensional data sampled from biosignals is in general unpracticable due to the problem known as the &...

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Main Authors: Lorenzo Manoni, Claudio Turchetti, Laura Falaschetti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2020-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
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Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9260133/
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author Lorenzo Manoni
Claudio Turchetti
Laura Falaschetti
author_facet Lorenzo Manoni
Claudio Turchetti
Laura Falaschetti
author_sort Lorenzo Manoni
collection DOAJ
description Modeling data generated by physiological systems is a crucial step in many problems such as classification, signal reconstruction and data augmentation. However finding appropriate models from high-dimensional data sampled from biosignals is in general unpracticable due to the problem known as the &#x201C;curse of dimensionality&#x201D;. Dimensionality reduction, that is representing data in some lower-dimensional space, is the commonly adopted technique to handle these data. In this context <italic>manifold learning</italic> has drawn great interests as a promising nonlinear dimensionality reduction method. Neverthless the main drawback of methods based on manifold learning is that they learn data implicitly, that is with no explicit model of data belonging to the manifold. The aim of this article is to develop a manifold learning approach to parametrize data for generative modeling of biosignals, by deriving an explicit function that represents the local parametrization of the manifold. The approach involves two main stages, <italic>i)</italic> estimation of the intrinsic dimension of data, that is the dimension of the manifold, and <italic>ii)</italic> estimation of the function representing the local parametrization of the manifold. Experimental results both on synthetic and real-world data shown the effectiveness of the presented approach. The source code of the algorithm for unsupervised learning of data is available at <uri>https://codeocean.com/capsule/6692152/tree/v3</uri>.
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spelling doaj-art-4d2b01bf3fed440480527266bdd03b172025-01-16T00:01:06ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362020-01-01820711220713310.1109/ACCESS.2020.30383149260133An Effective Manifold Learning Approach to Parametrize Data for Generative Modeling of BiosignalsLorenzo Manoni0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6996-6928Claudio Turchetti1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8713-9790Laura Falaschetti2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3183-7682Dipartimento di Ingegneria dell&#x2019;Informazione (DII), Universit&#x00E0; Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, ItalyDipartimento di Ingegneria dell&#x2019;Informazione (DII), Universit&#x00E0; Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, ItalyDipartimento di Ingegneria dell&#x2019;Informazione (DII), Universit&#x00E0; Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, ItalyModeling data generated by physiological systems is a crucial step in many problems such as classification, signal reconstruction and data augmentation. However finding appropriate models from high-dimensional data sampled from biosignals is in general unpracticable due to the problem known as the &#x201C;curse of dimensionality&#x201D;. Dimensionality reduction, that is representing data in some lower-dimensional space, is the commonly adopted technique to handle these data. In this context <italic>manifold learning</italic> has drawn great interests as a promising nonlinear dimensionality reduction method. Neverthless the main drawback of methods based on manifold learning is that they learn data implicitly, that is with no explicit model of data belonging to the manifold. The aim of this article is to develop a manifold learning approach to parametrize data for generative modeling of biosignals, by deriving an explicit function that represents the local parametrization of the manifold. The approach involves two main stages, <italic>i)</italic> estimation of the intrinsic dimension of data, that is the dimension of the manifold, and <italic>ii)</italic> estimation of the function representing the local parametrization of the manifold. Experimental results both on synthetic and real-world data shown the effectiveness of the presented approach. The source code of the algorithm for unsupervised learning of data is available at <uri>https://codeocean.com/capsule/6692152/tree/v3</uri>.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9260133/Biosignal generative modelingintrinsic dimensionlatent variablesmanifold learningnonlinear dynamical systemsregression
spellingShingle Lorenzo Manoni
Claudio Turchetti
Laura Falaschetti
An Effective Manifold Learning Approach to Parametrize Data for Generative Modeling of Biosignals
IEEE Access
Biosignal generative modeling
intrinsic dimension
latent variables
manifold learning
nonlinear dynamical systems
regression
title An Effective Manifold Learning Approach to Parametrize Data for Generative Modeling of Biosignals
title_full An Effective Manifold Learning Approach to Parametrize Data for Generative Modeling of Biosignals
title_fullStr An Effective Manifold Learning Approach to Parametrize Data for Generative Modeling of Biosignals
title_full_unstemmed An Effective Manifold Learning Approach to Parametrize Data for Generative Modeling of Biosignals
title_short An Effective Manifold Learning Approach to Parametrize Data for Generative Modeling of Biosignals
title_sort effective manifold learning approach to parametrize data for generative modeling of biosignals
topic Biosignal generative modeling
intrinsic dimension
latent variables
manifold learning
nonlinear dynamical systems
regression
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9260133/
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