Towards Efficient Memory Architectures: Low-Power Noise-Immune RRAM

The performance of Static Nanomaterials Random-Access Memories (SRAMs) is often degraded in the sub-threshold region as it is susceptible to increased access energy and leakage power. However, the low-power operation of SRAM is very much essential for efficient device functioning. Accordingly, desig...

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Main Authors: Nermine M. Edward, Sahar M. Hamed, Wagdy R. Anis, Nahla Elaraby
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-12-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/17/24/6349
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author Nermine M. Edward
Sahar M. Hamed
Wagdy R. Anis
Nahla Elaraby
author_facet Nermine M. Edward
Sahar M. Hamed
Wagdy R. Anis
Nahla Elaraby
author_sort Nermine M. Edward
collection DOAJ
description The performance of Static Nanomaterials Random-Access Memories (SRAMs) is often degraded in the sub-threshold region as it is susceptible to increased access energy and leakage power. However, the low-power operation of SRAM is very much essential for efficient device functioning. Accordingly, designing robust SRAM cells that maintain stability and minimize power consumption is a key challenge. In this regard, with this ongoing work, the authors present novel designs of SRAMs using memristor technology by mitigating the shortcomings discussed above. This paper proposes a novel SRAM architecture of four transistors and five memristors, by integrating memristor technology to achieve drastic improvement in performance at subthreshold regions. Further, it performs an analysis of the metrics of static noise margin and power consumption to comprehensively evaluate the proposed SRAM designs. Simulation using Cadence Virtuoso for 65 nm technology demonstrates that power consumption for a 4T5M cell is about two and a half times lower than for 4T4M and 1.2 times lower than for 4T3M, hence proving that it will be promising for extremely low-power applications.
format Article
id doaj-art-4d1cea9b2a6648bb9aff9bf6cbca7fdd
institution Kabale University
issn 1996-1073
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher MDPI AG
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series Energies
spelling doaj-art-4d1cea9b2a6648bb9aff9bf6cbca7fdd2024-12-27T14:23:33ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732024-12-011724634910.3390/en17246349Towards Efficient Memory Architectures: Low-Power Noise-Immune RRAMNermine M. Edward0Sahar M. Hamed1Wagdy R. Anis2Nahla Elaraby3Electronics and Communications Engineering Department, Ain Shams University, Cairo 11566, EgyptSchool of Engineering, Coventry University in Egypt, Cairo 11435, EgyptElectronics and Communications Engineering Department, Ain Shams University, Cairo 11566, EgyptInstitute of Computer Technology, Technical University of Vienna (TU Wien), 1040 Vienna, AustriaThe performance of Static Nanomaterials Random-Access Memories (SRAMs) is often degraded in the sub-threshold region as it is susceptible to increased access energy and leakage power. However, the low-power operation of SRAM is very much essential for efficient device functioning. Accordingly, designing robust SRAM cells that maintain stability and minimize power consumption is a key challenge. In this regard, with this ongoing work, the authors present novel designs of SRAMs using memristor technology by mitigating the shortcomings discussed above. This paper proposes a novel SRAM architecture of four transistors and five memristors, by integrating memristor technology to achieve drastic improvement in performance at subthreshold regions. Further, it performs an analysis of the metrics of static noise margin and power consumption to comprehensively evaluate the proposed SRAM designs. Simulation using Cadence Virtuoso for 65 nm technology demonstrates that power consumption for a 4T5M cell is about two and a half times lower than for 4T4M and 1.2 times lower than for 4T3M, hence proving that it will be promising for extremely low-power applications.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/17/24/6349memristorSRAMlow power memoryCMOSMOS integrated circuit
spellingShingle Nermine M. Edward
Sahar M. Hamed
Wagdy R. Anis
Nahla Elaraby
Towards Efficient Memory Architectures: Low-Power Noise-Immune RRAM
Energies
memristor
SRAM
low power memory
CMOS
MOS integrated circuit
title Towards Efficient Memory Architectures: Low-Power Noise-Immune RRAM
title_full Towards Efficient Memory Architectures: Low-Power Noise-Immune RRAM
title_fullStr Towards Efficient Memory Architectures: Low-Power Noise-Immune RRAM
title_full_unstemmed Towards Efficient Memory Architectures: Low-Power Noise-Immune RRAM
title_short Towards Efficient Memory Architectures: Low-Power Noise-Immune RRAM
title_sort towards efficient memory architectures low power noise immune rram
topic memristor
SRAM
low power memory
CMOS
MOS integrated circuit
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/17/24/6349
work_keys_str_mv AT nerminemedward towardsefficientmemoryarchitectureslowpowernoiseimmunerram
AT saharmhamed towardsefficientmemoryarchitectureslowpowernoiseimmunerram
AT wagdyranis towardsefficientmemoryarchitectureslowpowernoiseimmunerram
AT nahlaelaraby towardsefficientmemoryarchitectureslowpowernoiseimmunerram