Greater sage‐grouse and fences: Does marking reduce collisions?

Abstract Collision with infrastructure such as fences is widespread and common for many species of grouse. Greater sage‐grouse (Centrocercus urophasianus) fence‐collision has been documented and fence‐marking methods have been recommended for mitigating prairie‐grouse collision in rangeland habitats...

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Main Authors: Bryan S. Stevens, Kerry P. Reese, John W. Connelly, David D. Musil
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-06-01
Series:Wildlife Society Bulletin
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/wsb.142
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author Bryan S. Stevens
Kerry P. Reese
John W. Connelly
David D. Musil
author_facet Bryan S. Stevens
Kerry P. Reese
John W. Connelly
David D. Musil
author_sort Bryan S. Stevens
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Collision with infrastructure such as fences is widespread and common for many species of grouse. Greater sage‐grouse (Centrocercus urophasianus) fence‐collision has been documented and fence‐marking methods have been recommended for mitigating prairie‐grouse collision in rangeland habitats. We tested a marking method in greater sage‐grouse breeding habitat and modeled collision as a function of fence marking and control covariates, in Idaho (USA) in 2010. Our results suggested collision risk decreased with fence marking, increased with lek‐count indices of local abundance, and decreased with increasing distance from lek. We found an approximate 83% reduction in collision rates at marked fences relative to unmarked fences. Our results also suggested marking may not be necessary on all fences, and mitigation should focus on areas with locally abundant grouse populations and fence segments <2 km from known leks. Nonetheless, collision still occurred at marked fences <500 m from large leks and moving or removing fences may be necessary in some areas if management is to eliminate collision. © 2012 The Wildlife Society.
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spelling doaj-art-4d106020b32b470698093bf0d4de2ee32024-12-16T11:25:55ZengWileyWildlife Society Bulletin2328-55402012-06-0136229730310.1002/wsb.142Greater sage‐grouse and fences: Does marking reduce collisions?Bryan S. Stevens0Kerry P. Reese1John W. Connelly2David D. Musil3Departments of Fish and Wildlife Resources and Statistics, P.O. Box 441136, University of Idaho, Moscow, ID 83844, USADepartment of Fish and Wildlife Resources, P.O. Box 441136, University of Idaho, Moscow, ID 83844, USAIdaho Department of Fish and Game, 1345 Barton Road, Pocatello, ID 83204, USAIdaho Department of Fish and Game, 324 South 417 E Suite 1, Jerome, ID 83338, USAAbstract Collision with infrastructure such as fences is widespread and common for many species of grouse. Greater sage‐grouse (Centrocercus urophasianus) fence‐collision has been documented and fence‐marking methods have been recommended for mitigating prairie‐grouse collision in rangeland habitats. We tested a marking method in greater sage‐grouse breeding habitat and modeled collision as a function of fence marking and control covariates, in Idaho (USA) in 2010. Our results suggested collision risk decreased with fence marking, increased with lek‐count indices of local abundance, and decreased with increasing distance from lek. We found an approximate 83% reduction in collision rates at marked fences relative to unmarked fences. Our results also suggested marking may not be necessary on all fences, and mitigation should focus on areas with locally abundant grouse populations and fence segments <2 km from known leks. Nonetheless, collision still occurred at marked fences <500 m from large leks and moving or removing fences may be necessary in some areas if management is to eliminate collision. © 2012 The Wildlife Society.https://doi.org/10.1002/wsb.142avian collisionCentrocercus urophasianuscollision mitigationfence managementgreater sage‐grouseIdaho
spellingShingle Bryan S. Stevens
Kerry P. Reese
John W. Connelly
David D. Musil
Greater sage‐grouse and fences: Does marking reduce collisions?
Wildlife Society Bulletin
avian collision
Centrocercus urophasianus
collision mitigation
fence management
greater sage‐grouse
Idaho
title Greater sage‐grouse and fences: Does marking reduce collisions?
title_full Greater sage‐grouse and fences: Does marking reduce collisions?
title_fullStr Greater sage‐grouse and fences: Does marking reduce collisions?
title_full_unstemmed Greater sage‐grouse and fences: Does marking reduce collisions?
title_short Greater sage‐grouse and fences: Does marking reduce collisions?
title_sort greater sage grouse and fences does marking reduce collisions
topic avian collision
Centrocercus urophasianus
collision mitigation
fence management
greater sage‐grouse
Idaho
url https://doi.org/10.1002/wsb.142
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AT johnwconnelly greatersagegrouseandfencesdoesmarkingreducecollisions
AT daviddmusil greatersagegrouseandfencesdoesmarkingreducecollisions