RecNet: Reinforcement Common Feature Mapping Network for Fast Template Matching in Visible-LWIR Images

We present RecNet, a novel end-to-end CNN approach for fast template matching in cross-spectral images, addressing nonlinear intensity disparities and appearance differences in ground-level imagery through a simple yet effective design. Our key innovation lies in the seamless integration of Zero-mea...

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Main Authors: Donyung Kim, Seungeon Lee, Inho Park, Geonjong Kim, Sungho Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2024-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10811895/
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author Donyung Kim
Seungeon Lee
Inho Park
Geonjong Kim
Sungho Kim
author_facet Donyung Kim
Seungeon Lee
Inho Park
Geonjong Kim
Sungho Kim
author_sort Donyung Kim
collection DOAJ
description We present RecNet, a novel end-to-end CNN approach for fast template matching in cross-spectral images, addressing nonlinear intensity disparities and appearance differences in ground-level imagery through a simple yet effective design. Our key innovation lies in the seamless integration of Zero-mean normalized cross correlation (ZNCC), which is well-validated for handling nonlinear intensity variations, with CNN-based shape difference learning. Unlike aerial imagery, ground-level cross-spectral matching presents unique challenges due to limited common features, which RecNet effectively addresses. Through comprehensive experiments, including layer-wise visualization analysis and comparative studies with pooling layer combinations, we validate our architecture’s effectiveness. Experiments on KAIST Pedestrian, Log-Gabor Histogram Descriptor(LGHD), and Road Scene datasets demonstrate RecNet’s superior performance and real-time capabilities compared to state-of-the-art methods. Additional evaluations using KAIST nighttime imagery and the M3FD dataset verify RecNet’s generalization capabilities and stability across diverse scenes and conditions, while also identifying limitations and future research directions.
format Article
id doaj-art-4d0a7927f2954ac98f4c3e9078395fbb
institution Kabale University
issn 2169-3536
language English
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher IEEE
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series IEEE Access
spelling doaj-art-4d0a7927f2954ac98f4c3e9078395fbb2025-01-03T00:00:51ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362024-01-011219589019590510.1109/ACCESS.2024.352016910811895RecNet: Reinforcement Common Feature Mapping Network for Fast Template Matching in Visible-LWIR ImagesDonyung Kim0https://orcid.org/0009-0009-9693-2358Seungeon Lee1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0193-6700Inho Park2Geonjong Kim3Sungho Kim4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5401-2459Department of Electronic Engineering, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan-si, South KoreaDepartment of Electronic Engineering, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan-si, South KoreaHanwha Systems, Seoul, South KoreaHanwha Systems, Seoul, South KoreaDepartment of Electronic Engineering, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan-si, South KoreaWe present RecNet, a novel end-to-end CNN approach for fast template matching in cross-spectral images, addressing nonlinear intensity disparities and appearance differences in ground-level imagery through a simple yet effective design. Our key innovation lies in the seamless integration of Zero-mean normalized cross correlation (ZNCC), which is well-validated for handling nonlinear intensity variations, with CNN-based shape difference learning. Unlike aerial imagery, ground-level cross-spectral matching presents unique challenges due to limited common features, which RecNet effectively addresses. Through comprehensive experiments, including layer-wise visualization analysis and comparative studies with pooling layer combinations, we validate our architecture’s effectiveness. Experiments on KAIST Pedestrian, Log-Gabor Histogram Descriptor(LGHD), and Road Scene datasets demonstrate RecNet’s superior performance and real-time capabilities compared to state-of-the-art methods. Additional evaluations using KAIST nighttime imagery and the M3FD dataset verify RecNet’s generalization capabilities and stability across diverse scenes and conditions, while also identifying limitations and future research directions.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10811895/Visible-LWIR template matchingmulti-modalitycross-spectral image processing
spellingShingle Donyung Kim
Seungeon Lee
Inho Park
Geonjong Kim
Sungho Kim
RecNet: Reinforcement Common Feature Mapping Network for Fast Template Matching in Visible-LWIR Images
IEEE Access
Visible-LWIR template matching
multi-modality
cross-spectral image processing
title RecNet: Reinforcement Common Feature Mapping Network for Fast Template Matching in Visible-LWIR Images
title_full RecNet: Reinforcement Common Feature Mapping Network for Fast Template Matching in Visible-LWIR Images
title_fullStr RecNet: Reinforcement Common Feature Mapping Network for Fast Template Matching in Visible-LWIR Images
title_full_unstemmed RecNet: Reinforcement Common Feature Mapping Network for Fast Template Matching in Visible-LWIR Images
title_short RecNet: Reinforcement Common Feature Mapping Network for Fast Template Matching in Visible-LWIR Images
title_sort recnet reinforcement common feature mapping network for fast template matching in visible lwir images
topic Visible-LWIR template matching
multi-modality
cross-spectral image processing
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10811895/
work_keys_str_mv AT donyungkim recnetreinforcementcommonfeaturemappingnetworkforfasttemplatematchinginvisiblelwirimages
AT seungeonlee recnetreinforcementcommonfeaturemappingnetworkforfasttemplatematchinginvisiblelwirimages
AT inhopark recnetreinforcementcommonfeaturemappingnetworkforfasttemplatematchinginvisiblelwirimages
AT geonjongkim recnetreinforcementcommonfeaturemappingnetworkforfasttemplatematchinginvisiblelwirimages
AT sunghokim recnetreinforcementcommonfeaturemappingnetworkforfasttemplatematchinginvisiblelwirimages