Des enfants acteurs de leur vie ? Représentations des enfants par les adultes et conséquences sur leur modèle d’autonomie

Does child is a human to model? Or does education consist in offering him/her circumstances to be fulfilled? Social actors give different answers to these questions according to their values that lead their behaviors and that suggest different manners to integrate the child into a social group. With...

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Main Author: Julie Delalande
Format: Article
Language:fra
Published: Nantes Université 2014-10-01
Series:Recherches en Éducation
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/ree/8068
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author Julie Delalande
author_facet Julie Delalande
author_sort Julie Delalande
collection DOAJ
description Does child is a human to model? Or does education consist in offering him/her circumstances to be fulfilled? Social actors give different answers to these questions according to their values that lead their behaviors and that suggest different manners to integrate the child into a social group. Within the community pattern, the child is expected to play a social role into the group. Within the individualist pattern, child is encouraged to follow his/her own way to satisfy his/her personal interest. These two perspectives help us to decode parental attitudes when their child go to middle school and gain some autonomy, given the social and the academic context change and encourage his/her maturity. These perspectives help also us to understand what is the role that peers attribute to the adults, the parents and the teachers. How do they perceive the child agency between adult expectations and peers’s ones? Our society advocates a certain individual autonomy that we would have to build as early as in our childhood, in order to fit its individualist ideal which considers the child as a person. But there are two other patterns: The lineage child and the Nation child. The co-existence of those three patterns makes each individual’s experience more complex.
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spelling doaj-art-4cecc0035cf44b60b8a838dd7ff064322025-01-10T14:04:25ZfraNantes UniversitéRecherches en Éducation1954-30772014-10-012010.4000/ree.8068Des enfants acteurs de leur vie ? Représentations des enfants par les adultes et conséquences sur leur modèle d’autonomieJulie DelalandeDoes child is a human to model? Or does education consist in offering him/her circumstances to be fulfilled? Social actors give different answers to these questions according to their values that lead their behaviors and that suggest different manners to integrate the child into a social group. Within the community pattern, the child is expected to play a social role into the group. Within the individualist pattern, child is encouraged to follow his/her own way to satisfy his/her personal interest. These two perspectives help us to decode parental attitudes when their child go to middle school and gain some autonomy, given the social and the academic context change and encourage his/her maturity. These perspectives help also us to understand what is the role that peers attribute to the adults, the parents and the teachers. How do they perceive the child agency between adult expectations and peers’s ones? Our society advocates a certain individual autonomy that we would have to build as early as in our childhood, in order to fit its individualist ideal which considers the child as a person. But there are two other patterns: The lineage child and the Nation child. The co-existence of those three patterns makes each individual’s experience more complex.https://journals.openedition.org/ree/8068autonomy and socializationchildhood and youthstudent-teacher relations and interactionsfamily and education
spellingShingle Julie Delalande
Des enfants acteurs de leur vie ? Représentations des enfants par les adultes et conséquences sur leur modèle d’autonomie
Recherches en Éducation
autonomy and socialization
childhood and youth
student-teacher relations and interactions
family and education
title Des enfants acteurs de leur vie ? Représentations des enfants par les adultes et conséquences sur leur modèle d’autonomie
title_full Des enfants acteurs de leur vie ? Représentations des enfants par les adultes et conséquences sur leur modèle d’autonomie
title_fullStr Des enfants acteurs de leur vie ? Représentations des enfants par les adultes et conséquences sur leur modèle d’autonomie
title_full_unstemmed Des enfants acteurs de leur vie ? Représentations des enfants par les adultes et conséquences sur leur modèle d’autonomie
title_short Des enfants acteurs de leur vie ? Représentations des enfants par les adultes et conséquences sur leur modèle d’autonomie
title_sort des enfants acteurs de leur vie representations des enfants par les adultes et consequences sur leur modele d autonomie
topic autonomy and socialization
childhood and youth
student-teacher relations and interactions
family and education
url https://journals.openedition.org/ree/8068
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