THE CONTRIBUTION OF THE OTAGO EXERCISE PROGRAM TO IMPROVE BALANCE IN THE ELDERLY

The Otago Exercise Program (OEP) is a strength and balance rehabilitation program designed to prevent falls in older people living in the community.The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of the Otago exercise program on balance, muscle strength and risk prevention in communit...

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Main Authors: Cătălina Mihaela Dascălu, Paul Lucaci, Marius Neculăeș, Beatrice Aurelia Abalașei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: ALTIUS ACADEMY Foundation - Faculty of Physical Education and Sports 2024-06-01
Series:Sport şi Societate
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.sportsisocietate.ro/articol/675
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author Cătălina Mihaela Dascălu
Paul Lucaci
Marius Neculăeș
Beatrice Aurelia Abalașei
author_facet Cătălina Mihaela Dascălu
Paul Lucaci
Marius Neculăeș
Beatrice Aurelia Abalașei
author_sort Cătălina Mihaela Dascălu
collection DOAJ
description The Otago Exercise Program (OEP) is a strength and balance rehabilitation program designed to prevent falls in older people living in the community.The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of the Otago exercise program on balance, muscle strength and risk prevention in community-dwelling elderly people.Method: The sample included 10 elderly people from “Sf. Cuv. Parascheva” from Iasi, aged over 65 years old, both men and women, who fall into the increased and moderate risk of falling as measured by the Berg Scale. The intervention consisted mainly of strength and balance training.Results: At the final test regarding the Berg scale, an improvement in the balance of the participants was found (none of the participants was placed at high risk of falling) but also an improvement in the muscle strength in the lower limbs, the scores recorded exceeding 2-3 points from the initial moment of the evaluation when testing with the 30 Seconds Sit To Stand Test tool.Conclusion: The Otago Exercise program is effective for increasing lower limb strength, increasing balance, thereby reducing risk of fall in older people living in a residential care setting.
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publishDate 2024-06-01
publisher ALTIUS ACADEMY Foundation - Faculty of Physical Education and Sports
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spelling doaj-art-4c94409f2e7d49dca1f1d0f59bbdc1512025-01-13T15:22:52ZengALTIUS ACADEMY Foundation - Faculty of Physical Education and SportsSport şi Societate1582-21682344-36932024-06-012411610.36836/2024/01/12THE CONTRIBUTION OF THE OTAGO EXERCISE PROGRAM TO IMPROVE BALANCE IN THE ELDERLYCătălina Mihaela Dascălu0Paul Lucaci1Marius Neculăeș2Beatrice Aurelia Abalașei3”Alexandru Ioan Cuza” University of Iași, 700506, România”Alexandru Ioan Cuza” University of Iași, 700506, România”Alexandru Ioan Cuza” University of Iași, 700506, România”Alexandru Ioan Cuza” University of Iași, 700506, RomâniaThe Otago Exercise Program (OEP) is a strength and balance rehabilitation program designed to prevent falls in older people living in the community.The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of the Otago exercise program on balance, muscle strength and risk prevention in community-dwelling elderly people.Method: The sample included 10 elderly people from “Sf. Cuv. Parascheva” from Iasi, aged over 65 years old, both men and women, who fall into the increased and moderate risk of falling as measured by the Berg Scale. The intervention consisted mainly of strength and balance training.Results: At the final test regarding the Berg scale, an improvement in the balance of the participants was found (none of the participants was placed at high risk of falling) but also an improvement in the muscle strength in the lower limbs, the scores recorded exceeding 2-3 points from the initial moment of the evaluation when testing with the 30 Seconds Sit To Stand Test tool.Conclusion: The Otago Exercise program is effective for increasing lower limb strength, increasing balance, thereby reducing risk of fall in older people living in a residential care setting.https://www.sportsisocietate.ro/articol/675muscle strengthelderlybalanceotagophysiotherapy
spellingShingle Cătălina Mihaela Dascălu
Paul Lucaci
Marius Neculăeș
Beatrice Aurelia Abalașei
THE CONTRIBUTION OF THE OTAGO EXERCISE PROGRAM TO IMPROVE BALANCE IN THE ELDERLY
Sport şi Societate
muscle strength
elderly
balance
otago
physiotherapy
title THE CONTRIBUTION OF THE OTAGO EXERCISE PROGRAM TO IMPROVE BALANCE IN THE ELDERLY
title_full THE CONTRIBUTION OF THE OTAGO EXERCISE PROGRAM TO IMPROVE BALANCE IN THE ELDERLY
title_fullStr THE CONTRIBUTION OF THE OTAGO EXERCISE PROGRAM TO IMPROVE BALANCE IN THE ELDERLY
title_full_unstemmed THE CONTRIBUTION OF THE OTAGO EXERCISE PROGRAM TO IMPROVE BALANCE IN THE ELDERLY
title_short THE CONTRIBUTION OF THE OTAGO EXERCISE PROGRAM TO IMPROVE BALANCE IN THE ELDERLY
title_sort contribution of the otago exercise program to improve balance in the elderly
topic muscle strength
elderly
balance
otago
physiotherapy
url https://www.sportsisocietate.ro/articol/675
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