The predictability of technical analysis in foreign exchange market using forward return: evidence from developed and emerging currencies

Technical analysis in the foreign exchange (Forex) market has yielded mixed results, particularly regarding its effectiveness over different holding periods in swing trading. This study addresses this gap by evaluating 497 technical trading rules across 10 currencies over 22 years (January 2000 to D...

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Main Authors: Seri Ghanem, Murad Harasheh, Qays Sbaih, T. K. Ajmal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2024-12-01
Series:Cogent Business & Management
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311975.2024.2428781
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author Seri Ghanem
Murad Harasheh
Qays Sbaih
T. K. Ajmal
author_facet Seri Ghanem
Murad Harasheh
Qays Sbaih
T. K. Ajmal
author_sort Seri Ghanem
collection DOAJ
description Technical analysis in the foreign exchange (Forex) market has yielded mixed results, particularly regarding its effectiveness over different holding periods in swing trading. This study addresses this gap by evaluating 497 technical trading rules across 10 currencies over 22 years (January 2000 to December 2022). Focusing on swing trading windows of 1-7 days, the research introduces the concept of an ‘optimal holding period,’ examining how price movements align with trading signals at varying time lags post-signal. The results demonstrate that technical trading rules significantly predict price movements in both developed and emerging market currencies, with emerging markets showing higher levels of predictability. Notably, simple moving average (SMA) indicators perform most effectively for emerging market currencies, while oscillator-based strategies prove more successful for developed markets. These findings have practical implications for Forex traders employing short-term strategies, providing actionable insights for optimizing trade timing. Additionally, the study opens new avenues for future research on the role of technical analysis in enhancing trading performance in global currency markets.
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spelling doaj-art-4c4cc0e46aff473983b3240df9fae6b82024-11-15T14:00:43ZengTaylor & Francis GroupCogent Business & Management2331-19752024-12-0111110.1080/23311975.2024.2428781The predictability of technical analysis in foreign exchange market using forward return: evidence from developed and emerging currenciesSeri Ghanem0Murad Harasheh1Qays Sbaih2T. K. Ajmal3Department of Business and Economics, Birzeit University, PalestineDepartment of Management, University of Bologna, ItalyAdam Smith Business School, University of Glasgow, UKSchool of Business and Economics, UAE University, Al Ain, United Arab EmiratesTechnical analysis in the foreign exchange (Forex) market has yielded mixed results, particularly regarding its effectiveness over different holding periods in swing trading. This study addresses this gap by evaluating 497 technical trading rules across 10 currencies over 22 years (January 2000 to December 2022). Focusing on swing trading windows of 1-7 days, the research introduces the concept of an ‘optimal holding period,’ examining how price movements align with trading signals at varying time lags post-signal. The results demonstrate that technical trading rules significantly predict price movements in both developed and emerging market currencies, with emerging markets showing higher levels of predictability. Notably, simple moving average (SMA) indicators perform most effectively for emerging market currencies, while oscillator-based strategies prove more successful for developed markets. These findings have practical implications for Forex traders employing short-term strategies, providing actionable insights for optimizing trade timing. Additionally, the study opens new avenues for future research on the role of technical analysis in enhancing trading performance in global currency markets.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311975.2024.2428781Forextechnical analysismoving averagesRelative strength indextrading signalholding period
spellingShingle Seri Ghanem
Murad Harasheh
Qays Sbaih
T. K. Ajmal
The predictability of technical analysis in foreign exchange market using forward return: evidence from developed and emerging currencies
Cogent Business & Management
Forex
technical analysis
moving averages
Relative strength index
trading signal
holding period
title The predictability of technical analysis in foreign exchange market using forward return: evidence from developed and emerging currencies
title_full The predictability of technical analysis in foreign exchange market using forward return: evidence from developed and emerging currencies
title_fullStr The predictability of technical analysis in foreign exchange market using forward return: evidence from developed and emerging currencies
title_full_unstemmed The predictability of technical analysis in foreign exchange market using forward return: evidence from developed and emerging currencies
title_short The predictability of technical analysis in foreign exchange market using forward return: evidence from developed and emerging currencies
title_sort predictability of technical analysis in foreign exchange market using forward return evidence from developed and emerging currencies
topic Forex
technical analysis
moving averages
Relative strength index
trading signal
holding period
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311975.2024.2428781
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