Spatial earth pressure analysis of clayey fill behind retaining wall in V-shaped gully terrain

Mountain road construction often involves crossing numerous ravine terrains. To ensure road safety, numerous shoulder retaining walls are built to stabilize the roadbed. However, the limitations imposed by gullies result in significant spatial effects on the soil pressure distribution behind the wal...

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Main Authors: Yun Que, Jisong Zhang, Yu Tian, Xiaosong Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-12-01
Series:Soils and Foundations
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0038080624001161
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author Yun Que
Jisong Zhang
Yu Tian
Xiaosong Li
author_facet Yun Que
Jisong Zhang
Yu Tian
Xiaosong Li
author_sort Yun Que
collection DOAJ
description Mountain road construction often involves crossing numerous ravine terrains. To ensure road safety, numerous shoulder retaining walls are built to stabilize the roadbed. However, the limitations imposed by gullies result in significant spatial effects on the soil pressure distribution behind the walls, rendering traditional two-dimensional soil pressure theories inadequate. To investigate the spatial distribution of active earth pressure on clayey fill behind the walls, this paper presents a three-dimensional theoretical solution for earth pressure on V-type retaining walls in gully terrains, using theoretical analysis and numerical simulation. The results indicate that the clayey fill causes a slip crack behind the wall, forming a tension crack region with zero earth pressure, the depth of which increases with the fill’s cohesive force. Additionally, the earth pressure distribution behind the V-type retaining wall exhibits a significant spatial effect, being “larger in the middle and smaller at the ends” along the wall’s width. Compared to traditional two-dimensional theories, the earth pressure predicted by this spatial theory is lower, and the resultant force location is higher, and the overturning resistance in region III is largest. Therefore, this part should be enhanced in construction design.
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spelling doaj-art-4bf9b54d5e60496794fc3f6dc306f0052024-12-16T05:34:32ZengElsevierSoils and Foundations2524-17882024-12-01646101538Spatial earth pressure analysis of clayey fill behind retaining wall in V-shaped gully terrainYun Que0Jisong Zhang1Yu Tian2Xiaosong Li3College of Civil Engineering, Fuzhou University No.2 Xueyuan Road, University Town, Fuzhou 350116, ChinaCollege of Civil Engineering, Fuzhou University No.2 Xueyuan Road, University Town, Fuzhou 350116, China; Corresponding author.College of Transportation Engineering, Tongji University No. 4800 Cao ’an Road, Shanghai 201804, ChinaCollege of Civil Engineering, Fuzhou University No.2 Xueyuan Road, University Town, Fuzhou 350116, ChinaMountain road construction often involves crossing numerous ravine terrains. To ensure road safety, numerous shoulder retaining walls are built to stabilize the roadbed. However, the limitations imposed by gullies result in significant spatial effects on the soil pressure distribution behind the walls, rendering traditional two-dimensional soil pressure theories inadequate. To investigate the spatial distribution of active earth pressure on clayey fill behind the walls, this paper presents a three-dimensional theoretical solution for earth pressure on V-type retaining walls in gully terrains, using theoretical analysis and numerical simulation. The results indicate that the clayey fill causes a slip crack behind the wall, forming a tension crack region with zero earth pressure, the depth of which increases with the fill’s cohesive force. Additionally, the earth pressure distribution behind the V-type retaining wall exhibits a significant spatial effect, being “larger in the middle and smaller at the ends” along the wall’s width. Compared to traditional two-dimensional theories, the earth pressure predicted by this spatial theory is lower, and the resultant force location is higher, and the overturning resistance in region III is largest. Therefore, this part should be enhanced in construction design.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0038080624001161Spatial active earth pressureTensile crackClayey fillGully terrainRetaining wall
spellingShingle Yun Que
Jisong Zhang
Yu Tian
Xiaosong Li
Spatial earth pressure analysis of clayey fill behind retaining wall in V-shaped gully terrain
Soils and Foundations
Spatial active earth pressure
Tensile crack
Clayey fill
Gully terrain
Retaining wall
title Spatial earth pressure analysis of clayey fill behind retaining wall in V-shaped gully terrain
title_full Spatial earth pressure analysis of clayey fill behind retaining wall in V-shaped gully terrain
title_fullStr Spatial earth pressure analysis of clayey fill behind retaining wall in V-shaped gully terrain
title_full_unstemmed Spatial earth pressure analysis of clayey fill behind retaining wall in V-shaped gully terrain
title_short Spatial earth pressure analysis of clayey fill behind retaining wall in V-shaped gully terrain
title_sort spatial earth pressure analysis of clayey fill behind retaining wall in v shaped gully terrain
topic Spatial active earth pressure
Tensile crack
Clayey fill
Gully terrain
Retaining wall
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0038080624001161
work_keys_str_mv AT yunque spatialearthpressureanalysisofclayeyfillbehindretainingwallinvshapedgullyterrain
AT jisongzhang spatialearthpressureanalysisofclayeyfillbehindretainingwallinvshapedgullyterrain
AT yutian spatialearthpressureanalysisofclayeyfillbehindretainingwallinvshapedgullyterrain
AT xiaosongli spatialearthpressureanalysisofclayeyfillbehindretainingwallinvshapedgullyterrain