Improved T-shaped quartz tuning fork with isosceles-trapezoidal grooves optimized for quartz-enhanced photoacoustic spectroscopy
The quartz tuning fork (QTF) being the acoustic-electrical conversion element for quartz-enhanced photoacoustic spectroscopy (QEPAS) system directly affects the detection sensitivity. However, the low electromechanical conversion efficiency characteristic of standard QTF limits the further enhanceme...
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Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2025-02-01
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Series: | Photoacoustics |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213597924000892 |
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author | Feihu Fang Runqiu Wang Dongfang Shao Yi Wang Yilü Tao Shengshou Lin Yufei Ma Jinxing Liang |
author_facet | Feihu Fang Runqiu Wang Dongfang Shao Yi Wang Yilü Tao Shengshou Lin Yufei Ma Jinxing Liang |
author_sort | Feihu Fang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The quartz tuning fork (QTF) being the acoustic-electrical conversion element for quartz-enhanced photoacoustic spectroscopy (QEPAS) system directly affects the detection sensitivity. However, the low electromechanical conversion efficiency characteristic of standard QTF limits the further enhancement of the system. Therefore, the optimized design for QTF is becoming an important approach to improve the performance of QEPAS. In this work, 9 kHz T-shaped QTFs with isosceles-trapezoidal grooves are firstly applied to gas sensing experiments. Four types of 9 kHz QTFs are fabricated and applied to gas detection experiments. Simulation results reveal QTFs with isosceles-trapezoidal grooves are conducive to optimizing the stress distribution and enhancing electromechanical conversion efficiency. The results of the gas sensing experiment (acetylene C2H2) indicate that the signal peak and signal-to-noise ratio values of T-shaped QTF with positive isosceles-trapezoidal grooves can reach 1.44 and 1.85 times greater than the normal QTF with rectangular cross-section prongs. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-4ba2707ee40b414489efa7ae870555c0 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2213-5979 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2025-02-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | Photoacoustics |
spelling | doaj-art-4ba2707ee40b414489efa7ae870555c02025-01-17T04:49:30ZengElsevierPhotoacoustics2213-59792025-02-0141100672Improved T-shaped quartz tuning fork with isosceles-trapezoidal grooves optimized for quartz-enhanced photoacoustic spectroscopyFeihu Fang0Runqiu Wang1Dongfang Shao2Yi Wang3Yilü Tao4Shengshou Lin5Yufei Ma6Jinxing Liang7Key Laboratory of Micro-Inertial Instrument and Advanced Navigation Technology Ministry of Education, School of Instrument Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, ChinaNational Key Laboratory of Laser Spatial Information, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, ChinaKey Laboratory of Micro-Inertial Instrument and Advanced Navigation Technology Ministry of Education, School of Instrument Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, ChinaKey Laboratory of Micro-Inertial Instrument and Advanced Navigation Technology Ministry of Education, School of Instrument Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, ChinaKey Laboratory of Micro-Inertial Instrument and Advanced Navigation Technology Ministry of Education, School of Instrument Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, ChinaKey Laboratory of Micro-Inertial Instrument and Advanced Navigation Technology Ministry of Education, School of Instrument Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, ChinaNational Key Laboratory of Laser Spatial Information, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China; Corresponding authors.Key Laboratory of Micro-Inertial Instrument and Advanced Navigation Technology Ministry of Education, School of Instrument Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, China; Corresponding authors.The quartz tuning fork (QTF) being the acoustic-electrical conversion element for quartz-enhanced photoacoustic spectroscopy (QEPAS) system directly affects the detection sensitivity. However, the low electromechanical conversion efficiency characteristic of standard QTF limits the further enhancement of the system. Therefore, the optimized design for QTF is becoming an important approach to improve the performance of QEPAS. In this work, 9 kHz T-shaped QTFs with isosceles-trapezoidal grooves are firstly applied to gas sensing experiments. Four types of 9 kHz QTFs are fabricated and applied to gas detection experiments. Simulation results reveal QTFs with isosceles-trapezoidal grooves are conducive to optimizing the stress distribution and enhancing electromechanical conversion efficiency. The results of the gas sensing experiment (acetylene C2H2) indicate that the signal peak and signal-to-noise ratio values of T-shaped QTF with positive isosceles-trapezoidal grooves can reach 1.44 and 1.85 times greater than the normal QTF with rectangular cross-section prongs.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213597924000892Quartz tuning forkQuartz-enhanced photoacoustic spectroscopyIsosceles-trapezoidal groovesGas sensing |
spellingShingle | Feihu Fang Runqiu Wang Dongfang Shao Yi Wang Yilü Tao Shengshou Lin Yufei Ma Jinxing Liang Improved T-shaped quartz tuning fork with isosceles-trapezoidal grooves optimized for quartz-enhanced photoacoustic spectroscopy Photoacoustics Quartz tuning fork Quartz-enhanced photoacoustic spectroscopy Isosceles-trapezoidal grooves Gas sensing |
title | Improved T-shaped quartz tuning fork with isosceles-trapezoidal grooves optimized for quartz-enhanced photoacoustic spectroscopy |
title_full | Improved T-shaped quartz tuning fork with isosceles-trapezoidal grooves optimized for quartz-enhanced photoacoustic spectroscopy |
title_fullStr | Improved T-shaped quartz tuning fork with isosceles-trapezoidal grooves optimized for quartz-enhanced photoacoustic spectroscopy |
title_full_unstemmed | Improved T-shaped quartz tuning fork with isosceles-trapezoidal grooves optimized for quartz-enhanced photoacoustic spectroscopy |
title_short | Improved T-shaped quartz tuning fork with isosceles-trapezoidal grooves optimized for quartz-enhanced photoacoustic spectroscopy |
title_sort | improved t shaped quartz tuning fork with isosceles trapezoidal grooves optimized for quartz enhanced photoacoustic spectroscopy |
topic | Quartz tuning fork Quartz-enhanced photoacoustic spectroscopy Isosceles-trapezoidal grooves Gas sensing |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213597924000892 |
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