The liquid-vapor water generation characteristics of thermo-responsive polymer based on the multi-scale method

Summary: Thermo-responsive polymer is becoming a potential water purification and water harvesting material. To clarify the water diffusion characteristics, the desorption ratio of liquid water and water vapor for a poly (N-isopropylacrylamide) was researched by the multi-scale method. Firstly, macr...

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Main Authors: Shaochen Tian, Chaoyang Chen, Lei Huang, Xueliang Yao, Anming She, Xing Su
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-01-01
Series:iScience
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004224028463
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author Shaochen Tian
Chaoyang Chen
Lei Huang
Xueliang Yao
Anming She
Xing Su
author_facet Shaochen Tian
Chaoyang Chen
Lei Huang
Xueliang Yao
Anming She
Xing Su
author_sort Shaochen Tian
collection DOAJ
description Summary: Thermo-responsive polymer is becoming a potential water purification and water harvesting material. To clarify the water diffusion characteristics, the desorption ratio of liquid water and water vapor for a poly (N-isopropylacrylamide) was researched by the multi-scale method. Firstly, macro and micro structures for the hydrogel with different water content were characterized. Second, the dynamic moisture preserving status of the hydrogel during the desorption process were tested. Thirdly, the dynamic liquid-vapor desorption rate was quantified. The macro volume of the polymer is of liner relationship with water content. During the desorption process, free and immobilized water transfers to immobilized and bound water. About 80% of the purified liquid water can be collected directly in closed environment, while the amount decreased to 21%–25% in air convection condition. The results suggested a heating method for improving liquid water collection rate with low energy cost for practical applications.
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id doaj-art-4b988ef1e8dc400e8bddcc3fd955f0d1
institution Kabale University
issn 2589-0042
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series iScience
spelling doaj-art-4b988ef1e8dc400e8bddcc3fd955f0d12025-01-04T04:56:48ZengElsevieriScience2589-00422025-01-01281111619The liquid-vapor water generation characteristics of thermo-responsive polymer based on the multi-scale methodShaochen Tian0Chaoyang Chen1Lei Huang2Xueliang Yao3Anming She4Xing Su5School of Mechanical Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 201804, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 201804, ChinaJiangsu JINYOU New Material Co., Ltd., Nantong, Jiangsu 226151, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 201804, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 201804, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 201804, China; Corresponding authorSummary: Thermo-responsive polymer is becoming a potential water purification and water harvesting material. To clarify the water diffusion characteristics, the desorption ratio of liquid water and water vapor for a poly (N-isopropylacrylamide) was researched by the multi-scale method. Firstly, macro and micro structures for the hydrogel with different water content were characterized. Second, the dynamic moisture preserving status of the hydrogel during the desorption process were tested. Thirdly, the dynamic liquid-vapor desorption rate was quantified. The macro volume of the polymer is of liner relationship with water content. During the desorption process, free and immobilized water transfers to immobilized and bound water. About 80% of the purified liquid water can be collected directly in closed environment, while the amount decreased to 21%–25% in air convection condition. The results suggested a heating method for improving liquid water collection rate with low energy cost for practical applications.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004224028463MacromoleculesMaterials sciencePolymers
spellingShingle Shaochen Tian
Chaoyang Chen
Lei Huang
Xueliang Yao
Anming She
Xing Su
The liquid-vapor water generation characteristics of thermo-responsive polymer based on the multi-scale method
iScience
Macromolecules
Materials science
Polymers
title The liquid-vapor water generation characteristics of thermo-responsive polymer based on the multi-scale method
title_full The liquid-vapor water generation characteristics of thermo-responsive polymer based on the multi-scale method
title_fullStr The liquid-vapor water generation characteristics of thermo-responsive polymer based on the multi-scale method
title_full_unstemmed The liquid-vapor water generation characteristics of thermo-responsive polymer based on the multi-scale method
title_short The liquid-vapor water generation characteristics of thermo-responsive polymer based on the multi-scale method
title_sort liquid vapor water generation characteristics of thermo responsive polymer based on the multi scale method
topic Macromolecules
Materials science
Polymers
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004224028463
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