Periodontal Diseases in Spouses

Spousal members who share no genetic relatedness show similar oral microbiomes. Whether a shared microbiome increases the risk of periodontal disease is challenging to investigate. The presence of periodontitis in one member of the couple is a strong indicator of risk for the colonization of the spo...

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Main Authors: N. Aravindha Babu, P. Priya, M. N. Anusha
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2024-12-01
Series:Dentistry and Medical Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/dmr.dmr_51_22
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author N. Aravindha Babu
P. Priya
M. N. Anusha
author_facet N. Aravindha Babu
P. Priya
M. N. Anusha
author_sort N. Aravindha Babu
collection DOAJ
description Spousal members who share no genetic relatedness show similar oral microbiomes. Whether a shared microbiome increases the risk of periodontal disease is challenging to investigate. The presence of periodontitis in one member of the couple is a strong indicator of risk for the colonization of the spouse by periodontophatic bacteria. Periodontal disease can be transmitted, suggesting the importance of early detection of oral pathogens in the familial pattern of periodontitis to clarify the source of infection and to assess correct prevention protocols based on potential infectivity within spouses. Recent findings suggest that two major periodontal pathogenes, Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans and Porphyromonas gingivalis, are transmitted among family members.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2348-1471
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
record_format Article
series Dentistry and Medical Research
spelling doaj-art-4b4fe0ccd77545739b36e57ef93a90ac2025-01-07T05:37:14ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsDentistry and Medical Research2348-14712024-12-01122414510.4103/dmr.dmr_51_22Periodontal Diseases in SpousesN. Aravindha BabuP. PriyaM. N. AnushaSpousal members who share no genetic relatedness show similar oral microbiomes. Whether a shared microbiome increases the risk of periodontal disease is challenging to investigate. The presence of periodontitis in one member of the couple is a strong indicator of risk for the colonization of the spouse by periodontophatic bacteria. Periodontal disease can be transmitted, suggesting the importance of early detection of oral pathogens in the familial pattern of periodontitis to clarify the source of infection and to assess correct prevention protocols based on potential infectivity within spouses. Recent findings suggest that two major periodontal pathogenes, Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans and Porphyromonas gingivalis, are transmitted among family members.https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/dmr.dmr_51_22oral microbiomeperiodontal diseasespouses
spellingShingle N. Aravindha Babu
P. Priya
M. N. Anusha
Periodontal Diseases in Spouses
Dentistry and Medical Research
oral microbiome
periodontal disease
spouses
title Periodontal Diseases in Spouses
title_full Periodontal Diseases in Spouses
title_fullStr Periodontal Diseases in Spouses
title_full_unstemmed Periodontal Diseases in Spouses
title_short Periodontal Diseases in Spouses
title_sort periodontal diseases in spouses
topic oral microbiome
periodontal disease
spouses
url https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/dmr.dmr_51_22
work_keys_str_mv AT naravindhababu periodontaldiseasesinspouses
AT ppriya periodontaldiseasesinspouses
AT mnanusha periodontaldiseasesinspouses