Floristic, Ecological and Phytogeographic Study of the Wamba Valley Massif Forest in Kwango in DRC

Objective: The Wamba valley is one of the rare forest areas of Kwango and Bagata. This research aims to understand the phytodiversity of this area in order to have a database necessary for the rational management of this area’s natural resources. It means also to characterize the floristic, ecologic...

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Main Authors: Ntalakwa Makolo Théophane, Mayanu Pemba Bibiche, Kidikwadi Tango Eustache, Azangidi Mapwama Jean Pierre, Belesi Katula Honoré, Lubini Ayingweu Constantin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Istanbul University Press 2022-06-01
Series:European Journal of Biology
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Online Access:https://cdn.istanbul.edu.tr/file/JTA6CLJ8T5/1CE58E0ED1ED449EB826979FFD7640BD
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author Ntalakwa Makolo Théophane
Mayanu Pemba Bibiche
Kidikwadi Tango Eustache
Azangidi Mapwama Jean Pierre
Belesi Katula Honoré
Lubini Ayingweu Constantin
author_facet Ntalakwa Makolo Théophane
Mayanu Pemba Bibiche
Kidikwadi Tango Eustache
Azangidi Mapwama Jean Pierre
Belesi Katula Honoré
Lubini Ayingweu Constantin
author_sort Ntalakwa Makolo Théophane
collection DOAJ
description Objective: The Wamba valley is one of the rare forest areas of Kwango and Bagata. This research aims to understand the phytodiversity of this area in order to have a database necessary for the rational management of this area’s natural resources. It means also to characterize the floristic, ecological, and phytogeiographic parameters of the study area.Materials and Methods: The botanical samples collected in the study area represent the biological material that was used for identification species of the forest under study. To achieve the objectives pursued, we carried out floristic inventories, supported by the systematic sampling technique. The progress of this study is as follows: field visits and choice of study sites; collection of samples and identification of the material collected; ecological study and phytogeographic spectra of the identified species. Results: The floristic inventory noted the presence of 192 species grouped into 160 genera and 58 families. This flora is rich and diverse. The recognized species of this forest area belong more to the family of Fabaceae, and Rubiaceae. The morphological structure of the species reveals the abundance of phanerophyte species while the chorological aspect remains dominated by Guinean-Congolese elements. Conclusion: The study environment is part of the Guinean-Congolese-Zambézian transition zone. This area is characterized by the mixture of species from the Guineo-Congolese regional center of endemism and Zambezian species. This study contributed to the knowledge of the phytodiversity of the area.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2618-6144
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publishDate 2022-06-01
publisher Istanbul University Press
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series European Journal of Biology
spelling doaj-art-4b1b3855ad4345a28adfbf4da18b4d242025-08-20T03:52:32ZengIstanbul University PressEuropean Journal of Biology2618-61442022-06-01811688410.26650/EurJBiol.2022.1073708123456Floristic, Ecological and Phytogeographic Study of the Wamba Valley Massif Forest in Kwango in DRCNtalakwa Makolo Théophane0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-2345-6991Mayanu Pemba Bibiche1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2345-6992Kidikwadi Tango Eustache2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2345-6993Azangidi Mapwama Jean Pierre3https://orcid.org/0000-0004-2345-6994Belesi Katula Honoré4https://orcid.org/0000-0005-2345-6995Lubini Ayingweu Constantin5https://orcid.org/0000-0006-2345-6996University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Congo-(Kinshasa)University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Congo-(Kinshasa)University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Congo-(Kinshasa)University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Congo-(Kinshasa)University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Congo-(Kinshasa)University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Congo-(Kinshasa)Objective: The Wamba valley is one of the rare forest areas of Kwango and Bagata. This research aims to understand the phytodiversity of this area in order to have a database necessary for the rational management of this area’s natural resources. It means also to characterize the floristic, ecological, and phytogeiographic parameters of the study area.Materials and Methods: The botanical samples collected in the study area represent the biological material that was used for identification species of the forest under study. To achieve the objectives pursued, we carried out floristic inventories, supported by the systematic sampling technique. The progress of this study is as follows: field visits and choice of study sites; collection of samples and identification of the material collected; ecological study and phytogeographic spectra of the identified species. Results: The floristic inventory noted the presence of 192 species grouped into 160 genera and 58 families. This flora is rich and diverse. The recognized species of this forest area belong more to the family of Fabaceae, and Rubiaceae. The morphological structure of the species reveals the abundance of phanerophyte species while the chorological aspect remains dominated by Guinean-Congolese elements. Conclusion: The study environment is part of the Guinean-Congolese-Zambézian transition zone. This area is characterized by the mixture of species from the Guineo-Congolese regional center of endemism and Zambezian species. This study contributed to the knowledge of the phytodiversity of the area.https://cdn.istanbul.edu.tr/file/JTA6CLJ8T5/1CE58E0ED1ED449EB826979FFD7640BDfloraecologyphytogeographymassif forestwamba valley
spellingShingle Ntalakwa Makolo Théophane
Mayanu Pemba Bibiche
Kidikwadi Tango Eustache
Azangidi Mapwama Jean Pierre
Belesi Katula Honoré
Lubini Ayingweu Constantin
Floristic, Ecological and Phytogeographic Study of the Wamba Valley Massif Forest in Kwango in DRC
European Journal of Biology
flora
ecology
phytogeography
massif forest
wamba valley
title Floristic, Ecological and Phytogeographic Study of the Wamba Valley Massif Forest in Kwango in DRC
title_full Floristic, Ecological and Phytogeographic Study of the Wamba Valley Massif Forest in Kwango in DRC
title_fullStr Floristic, Ecological and Phytogeographic Study of the Wamba Valley Massif Forest in Kwango in DRC
title_full_unstemmed Floristic, Ecological and Phytogeographic Study of the Wamba Valley Massif Forest in Kwango in DRC
title_short Floristic, Ecological and Phytogeographic Study of the Wamba Valley Massif Forest in Kwango in DRC
title_sort floristic ecological and phytogeographic study of the wamba valley massif forest in kwango in drc
topic flora
ecology
phytogeography
massif forest
wamba valley
url https://cdn.istanbul.edu.tr/file/JTA6CLJ8T5/1CE58E0ED1ED449EB826979FFD7640BD
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