Joint estimation of frequency and DOA with spatio-temporal under sampling

In order to estimate the frequency and DOA of an incident signal with sub-Nyquist spatio-temporal sampling,A novel joint estimation algorithm based on spectrum correction and Chinese remainder theorem(CRT)was proposed.Firstly,the incident signal was parallelly sampled at multiple sensors non-uniform...

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Main Authors: Xiang-dong HUANG, Hong-yu XIAN, Zi-yang YAN, Sen-xue JING
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Department of Journal on Communications 2016-05-01
Series:Tongxin xuebao
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Online Access:http://www.joconline.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2016088/
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author Xiang-dong HUANG
Hong-yu XIAN
Zi-yang YAN
Sen-xue JING
author_facet Xiang-dong HUANG
Hong-yu XIAN
Zi-yang YAN
Sen-xue JING
author_sort Xiang-dong HUANG
collection DOAJ
description In order to estimate the frequency and DOA of an incident signal with sub-Nyquist spatio-temporal sampling,A novel joint estimation algorithm based on spectrum correction and Chinese remainder theorem(CRT)was proposed.Firstly,the incident signal was parallelly sampled at multiple sensors non-uniformly located in a sparse linear array.Then,AM spectrum corrector was employed to extract the rema of frequency and phase-difference from a small quantity of snapshots.Finally,implementing the close-form CRT on these remainders directly yields the estimates of frequency and DOA.In the proposed scheme,the spectrum corrector was shared by both the frequency estimator and the DOA es-timator,which contributed to a high utilization of the snapshots.Furthermore,compared to the existing CRT based esti-mators,the proposed estimator needs not to incorporate multiple times of temporal undersampling on a single sensor,which saves considerable time consumption and thus obtain high ability of tracking time-variant objects.Simulations verify the feasibility and the high-accuracy of the proposed joint estimator and further study shows that high reconstruc-tion probability can be realized even in low SNR cases,which present the vast potential for future development.
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institution Kabale University
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spelling doaj-art-4ab02432d44c4b208b8ab1063dd012de2025-01-14T06:55:21ZzhoEditorial Department of Journal on CommunicationsTongxin xuebao1000-436X2016-05-0137212859700799Joint estimation of frequency and DOA with spatio-temporal under samplingXiang-dong HUANGHong-yu XIANZi-yang YANSen-xue JINGIn order to estimate the frequency and DOA of an incident signal with sub-Nyquist spatio-temporal sampling,A novel joint estimation algorithm based on spectrum correction and Chinese remainder theorem(CRT)was proposed.Firstly,the incident signal was parallelly sampled at multiple sensors non-uniformly located in a sparse linear array.Then,AM spectrum corrector was employed to extract the rema of frequency and phase-difference from a small quantity of snapshots.Finally,implementing the close-form CRT on these remainders directly yields the estimates of frequency and DOA.In the proposed scheme,the spectrum corrector was shared by both the frequency estimator and the DOA es-timator,which contributed to a high utilization of the snapshots.Furthermore,compared to the existing CRT based esti-mators,the proposed estimator needs not to incorporate multiple times of temporal undersampling on a single sensor,which saves considerable time consumption and thus obtain high ability of tracking time-variant objects.Simulations verify the feasibility and the high-accuracy of the proposed joint estimator and further study shows that high reconstruc-tion probability can be realized even in low SNR cases,which present the vast potential for future development.http://www.joconline.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2016088/direction of arrivalfrequency estimationundersampl gChinese remainder theorem
spellingShingle Xiang-dong HUANG
Hong-yu XIAN
Zi-yang YAN
Sen-xue JING
Joint estimation of frequency and DOA with spatio-temporal under sampling
Tongxin xuebao
direction of arrival
frequency estimation
undersampl g
Chinese remainder theorem
title Joint estimation of frequency and DOA with spatio-temporal under sampling
title_full Joint estimation of frequency and DOA with spatio-temporal under sampling
title_fullStr Joint estimation of frequency and DOA with spatio-temporal under sampling
title_full_unstemmed Joint estimation of frequency and DOA with spatio-temporal under sampling
title_short Joint estimation of frequency and DOA with spatio-temporal under sampling
title_sort joint estimation of frequency and doa with spatio temporal under sampling
topic direction of arrival
frequency estimation
undersampl g
Chinese remainder theorem
url http://www.joconline.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2016088/
work_keys_str_mv AT xiangdonghuang jointestimationoffrequencyanddoawithspatiotemporalundersampling
AT hongyuxian jointestimationoffrequencyanddoawithspatiotemporalundersampling
AT ziyangyan jointestimationoffrequencyanddoawithspatiotemporalundersampling
AT senxuejing jointestimationoffrequencyanddoawithspatiotemporalundersampling