Spatial Dimension Analysis and Judgement of Abnormal Rainfalls

The automatic reporting system of water levels and rainfalls is widely used in flood control,hydrology,and meteorology in China.The automatically measured rainfall data is one of the conditions triggering flood control early warning,and its quality and accuracy directly affect the credibility of the...

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Main Authors: GAO Yueming, LIN Qinghua, LIU Shupiao, XU Chaoyang
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of Pearl River 2022-01-01
Series:Renmin Zhujiang
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Online Access:http://www.renminzhujiang.cn/thesisDetails#10.3969/j.issn.1001-9235.2022.12.014
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author GAO Yueming
LIN Qinghua
LIU Shupiao
XU Chaoyang
author_facet GAO Yueming
LIN Qinghua
LIU Shupiao
XU Chaoyang
author_sort GAO Yueming
collection DOAJ
description The automatic reporting system of water levels and rainfalls is widely used in flood control,hydrology,and meteorology in China.The automatically measured rainfall data is one of the conditions triggering flood control early warning,and its quality and accuracy directly affect the credibility of the warning.In order to avoid false warnings,it is necessary to analyze and filter abnormal rainfalls in real time.This paper explored the correlation of rainfalls in spatial planes and compared the application effects of four statistical methods including the Pauta criterion,Chauvenet criterion,Grubbs test,and Dixon test in the spatial dimension,so as to infer whether the rainfall at a certain point is abnormal.Specifically,the Chauvenet criterion has the optimal comprehensive performance,and its accuracy,precision,recall rate,and F1 score are 0.86,0.78,0.83,and 0.80,respectively.In addition,the Grubbs test and Dixon test obtain similar results,but they both are slightly worse than the Chauvenet criterion since there may be many abnormal rainfalls in regional groups.The Pauta criterion has the worst performance,but its precision is the highest,which is 0.97.In addition,it is effective to optimize rainfalls that have been judged to be abnormal many times by algorithm flows,and the algorithm precision can be significantly improved.It has been proved that it is feasible to judge whether the rainfall at a certain point is abnormal from the spatial plane,which can effectively help water conservancy supervision departments to improve the quality of early warning and reduce labor costs.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1001-9235
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spelling doaj-art-49ebf69dc49f46b3a29ac6715d77ccbc2025-01-15T02:25:30ZzhoEditorial Office of Pearl RiverRenmin Zhujiang1001-92352022-01-014347640346Spatial Dimension Analysis and Judgement of Abnormal RainfallsGAO YuemingLIN QinghuaLIU ShupiaoXU ChaoyangThe automatic reporting system of water levels and rainfalls is widely used in flood control,hydrology,and meteorology in China.The automatically measured rainfall data is one of the conditions triggering flood control early warning,and its quality and accuracy directly affect the credibility of the warning.In order to avoid false warnings,it is necessary to analyze and filter abnormal rainfalls in real time.This paper explored the correlation of rainfalls in spatial planes and compared the application effects of four statistical methods including the Pauta criterion,Chauvenet criterion,Grubbs test,and Dixon test in the spatial dimension,so as to infer whether the rainfall at a certain point is abnormal.Specifically,the Chauvenet criterion has the optimal comprehensive performance,and its accuracy,precision,recall rate,and F1 score are 0.86,0.78,0.83,and 0.80,respectively.In addition,the Grubbs test and Dixon test obtain similar results,but they both are slightly worse than the Chauvenet criterion since there may be many abnormal rainfalls in regional groups.The Pauta criterion has the worst performance,but its precision is the highest,which is 0.97.In addition,it is effective to optimize rainfalls that have been judged to be abnormal many times by algorithm flows,and the algorithm precision can be significantly improved.It has been proved that it is feasible to judge whether the rainfall at a certain point is abnormal from the spatial plane,which can effectively help water conservancy supervision departments to improve the quality of early warning and reduce labor costs.http://www.renminzhujiang.cn/thesisDetails#10.3969/j.issn.1001-9235.2022.12.014outliersabnormal rainfallPauta criterionChauvenet criterionGrubbs testDixon test
spellingShingle GAO Yueming
LIN Qinghua
LIU Shupiao
XU Chaoyang
Spatial Dimension Analysis and Judgement of Abnormal Rainfalls
Renmin Zhujiang
outliers
abnormal rainfall
Pauta criterion
Chauvenet criterion
Grubbs test
Dixon test
title Spatial Dimension Analysis and Judgement of Abnormal Rainfalls
title_full Spatial Dimension Analysis and Judgement of Abnormal Rainfalls
title_fullStr Spatial Dimension Analysis and Judgement of Abnormal Rainfalls
title_full_unstemmed Spatial Dimension Analysis and Judgement of Abnormal Rainfalls
title_short Spatial Dimension Analysis and Judgement of Abnormal Rainfalls
title_sort spatial dimension analysis and judgement of abnormal rainfalls
topic outliers
abnormal rainfall
Pauta criterion
Chauvenet criterion
Grubbs test
Dixon test
url http://www.renminzhujiang.cn/thesisDetails#10.3969/j.issn.1001-9235.2022.12.014
work_keys_str_mv AT gaoyueming spatialdimensionanalysisandjudgementofabnormalrainfalls
AT linqinghua spatialdimensionanalysisandjudgementofabnormalrainfalls
AT liushupiao spatialdimensionanalysisandjudgementofabnormalrainfalls
AT xuchaoyang spatialdimensionanalysisandjudgementofabnormalrainfalls