Injectable agents for the induction of Peyronie’s disease in model rats: a comparative study

Peyronie’s disease (PD) is a disorder characterized by fibrous plaque formation in the penile tissue that leads to curvature and complications in advanced stages. In this study, we aimed to compare four injectable induction agents for the establishment of a robust rat model of PD: transforming growt...

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Main Authors: Guang-Jun Du, Si-Yan Xing, Ning Wu, Tong Wang, Yue-Hui Jiang, Tao Song, Bai-Bing Yang, Yu-Tian Dai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2025-01-01
Series:Asian Journal of Andrology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/aja202430
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author Guang-Jun Du
Si-Yan Xing
Ning Wu
Tong Wang
Yue-Hui Jiang
Tao Song
Bai-Bing Yang
Yu-Tian Dai
author_facet Guang-Jun Du
Si-Yan Xing
Ning Wu
Tong Wang
Yue-Hui Jiang
Tao Song
Bai-Bing Yang
Yu-Tian Dai
author_sort Guang-Jun Du
collection DOAJ
description Peyronie’s disease (PD) is a disorder characterized by fibrous plaque formation in the penile tissue that leads to curvature and complications in advanced stages. In this study, we aimed to compare four injectable induction agents for the establishment of a robust rat model of PD: transforming growth factor-β1 (TGF-β1), fibrin, sodium tetradecyl sulfate (STS) combined with TGF-β1, and polidocanol (POL) combined with TGF-β1. The results showed that injection of TGF-β1 or fibrin into the tunica albuginea induced pathological endpoints without causing penile curvature. The STS + TGF-β1 combination resulted in both histological and morphological alterations, but with a high incidence of localized necrosis that led to animal death. The POL + TGF-β1 combination produced pathological changes and curvature comparable to STS + TGF-β1 and led to fewer complications. In conclusion, fibrin, STS + TGF-β1, and POL + TGF-β1 all induced PD with a certain degree of penile curvature and histological fibrosis in rats. The POL + TGF-β1 combination offered comparatively greater safety and clinical relevance and may have the greatest potential for PD research using model rats.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1008-682X
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
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series Asian Journal of Andrology
spelling doaj-art-49cdc15d7c4a4ed8b82a62029fee8a962025-01-08T07:21:54ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsAsian Journal of Andrology1008-682X2025-01-012719610010.4103/aja202430Injectable agents for the induction of Peyronie’s disease in model rats: a comparative studyGuang-Jun DuSi-Yan XingNing WuTong WangYue-Hui JiangTao SongBai-Bing YangYu-Tian DaiPeyronie’s disease (PD) is a disorder characterized by fibrous plaque formation in the penile tissue that leads to curvature and complications in advanced stages. In this study, we aimed to compare four injectable induction agents for the establishment of a robust rat model of PD: transforming growth factor-β1 (TGF-β1), fibrin, sodium tetradecyl sulfate (STS) combined with TGF-β1, and polidocanol (POL) combined with TGF-β1. The results showed that injection of TGF-β1 or fibrin into the tunica albuginea induced pathological endpoints without causing penile curvature. The STS + TGF-β1 combination resulted in both histological and morphological alterations, but with a high incidence of localized necrosis that led to animal death. The POL + TGF-β1 combination produced pathological changes and curvature comparable to STS + TGF-β1 and led to fewer complications. In conclusion, fibrin, STS + TGF-β1, and POL + TGF-β1 all induced PD with a certain degree of penile curvature and histological fibrosis in rats. The POL + TGF-β1 combination offered comparatively greater safety and clinical relevance and may have the greatest potential for PD research using model rats.https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/aja202430fibrinpeyronie’s diseasepolidocanolrat modelsodium tetradecyl sulfatetgf-β1
spellingShingle Guang-Jun Du
Si-Yan Xing
Ning Wu
Tong Wang
Yue-Hui Jiang
Tao Song
Bai-Bing Yang
Yu-Tian Dai
Injectable agents for the induction of Peyronie’s disease in model rats: a comparative study
Asian Journal of Andrology
fibrin
peyronie’s disease
polidocanol
rat model
sodium tetradecyl sulfate
tgf-β1
title Injectable agents for the induction of Peyronie’s disease in model rats: a comparative study
title_full Injectable agents for the induction of Peyronie’s disease in model rats: a comparative study
title_fullStr Injectable agents for the induction of Peyronie’s disease in model rats: a comparative study
title_full_unstemmed Injectable agents for the induction of Peyronie’s disease in model rats: a comparative study
title_short Injectable agents for the induction of Peyronie’s disease in model rats: a comparative study
title_sort injectable agents for the induction of peyronie s disease in model rats a comparative study
topic fibrin
peyronie’s disease
polidocanol
rat model
sodium tetradecyl sulfate
tgf-β1
url https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/aja202430
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