Simple and scalable manufacturing of metal/carbon hybrid EMI shielding fabric across a broad frequency range

As electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding demands expand from 30 MHz to 3 GHz, efforts to develop metal/carbon hybrid fabrics have increased; however, the majority rely on complex chemical processes. This study introduces a commercially viable aluminum/carbon fiber (Al/CF) hybrid shielding mat...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: YeonJoo Lee, Jungjoon Kim, Youngkyun Kim, Hyokyung Sung, Jae Bok Seol, Kisub Cho, HwiJun Kim, Hyunjoo Choi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-03-01
Series:Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785425000948
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1841526266026524672
author YeonJoo Lee
Jungjoon Kim
Youngkyun Kim
Hyokyung Sung
Jae Bok Seol
Kisub Cho
HwiJun Kim
Hyunjoo Choi
author_facet YeonJoo Lee
Jungjoon Kim
Youngkyun Kim
Hyokyung Sung
Jae Bok Seol
Kisub Cho
HwiJun Kim
Hyunjoo Choi
author_sort YeonJoo Lee
collection DOAJ
description As electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding demands expand from 30 MHz to 3 GHz, efforts to develop metal/carbon hybrid fabrics have increased; however, the majority rely on complex chemical processes. This study introduces a commercially viable aluminum/carbon fiber (Al/CF) hybrid shielding material fabricated using a simple pressing process to overcome the limitations of conventional chemical methods. The interfacial bonding between Al and CF was optimized by adjusting the pressing temperature and pressure. Surface conductivity, bonding strength, and bending durability were evaluated to determine their sustainability as shielding fabrics. Compared to the hybrid manufactured through the chemical process (maximum 0.2 × 104 S/cm), the hybrid manufactured through the mechanical process (20 × 104 S/cm) showed approximately 100 times higher conductivity at the highest temperature and pressure conditions of 600 °C and 280 MPa and maintained the highest conductivity (20 × 104 S/cm) even after 16 cycles of bending tests. This is because the hybrid material manufactured in this study exhibited uniform and excellent bonding properties owing to a mechanical rather than chemical process. The results of this study are expected to contribute to the development of hybrid materials with excellent electromagnetic shielding properties for efficient and widespread applications in advanced industrial fields.
format Article
id doaj-art-49b87a4e15c44b1db05d16ad7f1d0d8d
institution Kabale University
issn 2238-7854
language English
publishDate 2025-03-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Journal of Materials Research and Technology
spelling doaj-art-49b87a4e15c44b1db05d16ad7f1d0d8d2025-01-17T04:49:34ZengElsevierJournal of Materials Research and Technology2238-78542025-03-0135921927Simple and scalable manufacturing of metal/carbon hybrid EMI shielding fabric across a broad frequency rangeYeonJoo Lee0Jungjoon Kim1Youngkyun Kim2Hyokyung Sung3Jae Bok Seol4Kisub Cho5HwiJun Kim6Hyunjoo Choi7Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Kookmin University, Seoul, 02707, South KoreaCenter for Advanced Materials & Processing, Institute for Advanced Engineering, Gyeonggi, 17180, South KoreaCenter for Advanced Materials & Processing, Institute for Advanced Engineering, Gyeonggi, 17180, South KoreaDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Kookmin University, Seoul, 02707, South KoreaDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Kookmin University, Seoul, 02707, South KoreaDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Kookmin University, Seoul, 02707, South KoreaFlexible Manufacturing R&D Department, Korea Institute of Industrial Technology, Incheon, 21999, South KoreaDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Kookmin University, Seoul, 02707, South Korea; Corresponding author.As electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding demands expand from 30 MHz to 3 GHz, efforts to develop metal/carbon hybrid fabrics have increased; however, the majority rely on complex chemical processes. This study introduces a commercially viable aluminum/carbon fiber (Al/CF) hybrid shielding material fabricated using a simple pressing process to overcome the limitations of conventional chemical methods. The interfacial bonding between Al and CF was optimized by adjusting the pressing temperature and pressure. Surface conductivity, bonding strength, and bending durability were evaluated to determine their sustainability as shielding fabrics. Compared to the hybrid manufactured through the chemical process (maximum 0.2 × 104 S/cm), the hybrid manufactured through the mechanical process (20 × 104 S/cm) showed approximately 100 times higher conductivity at the highest temperature and pressure conditions of 600 °C and 280 MPa and maintained the highest conductivity (20 × 104 S/cm) even after 16 cycles of bending tests. This is because the hybrid material manufactured in this study exhibited uniform and excellent bonding properties owing to a mechanical rather than chemical process. The results of this study are expected to contribute to the development of hybrid materials with excellent electromagnetic shielding properties for efficient and widespread applications in advanced industrial fields.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785425000948
spellingShingle YeonJoo Lee
Jungjoon Kim
Youngkyun Kim
Hyokyung Sung
Jae Bok Seol
Kisub Cho
HwiJun Kim
Hyunjoo Choi
Simple and scalable manufacturing of metal/carbon hybrid EMI shielding fabric across a broad frequency range
Journal of Materials Research and Technology
title Simple and scalable manufacturing of metal/carbon hybrid EMI shielding fabric across a broad frequency range
title_full Simple and scalable manufacturing of metal/carbon hybrid EMI shielding fabric across a broad frequency range
title_fullStr Simple and scalable manufacturing of metal/carbon hybrid EMI shielding fabric across a broad frequency range
title_full_unstemmed Simple and scalable manufacturing of metal/carbon hybrid EMI shielding fabric across a broad frequency range
title_short Simple and scalable manufacturing of metal/carbon hybrid EMI shielding fabric across a broad frequency range
title_sort simple and scalable manufacturing of metal carbon hybrid emi shielding fabric across a broad frequency range
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785425000948
work_keys_str_mv AT yeonjoolee simpleandscalablemanufacturingofmetalcarbonhybridemishieldingfabricacrossabroadfrequencyrange
AT jungjoonkim simpleandscalablemanufacturingofmetalcarbonhybridemishieldingfabricacrossabroadfrequencyrange
AT youngkyunkim simpleandscalablemanufacturingofmetalcarbonhybridemishieldingfabricacrossabroadfrequencyrange
AT hyokyungsung simpleandscalablemanufacturingofmetalcarbonhybridemishieldingfabricacrossabroadfrequencyrange
AT jaebokseol simpleandscalablemanufacturingofmetalcarbonhybridemishieldingfabricacrossabroadfrequencyrange
AT kisubcho simpleandscalablemanufacturingofmetalcarbonhybridemishieldingfabricacrossabroadfrequencyrange
AT hwijunkim simpleandscalablemanufacturingofmetalcarbonhybridemishieldingfabricacrossabroadfrequencyrange
AT hyunjoochoi simpleandscalablemanufacturingofmetalcarbonhybridemishieldingfabricacrossabroadfrequencyrange