The therapeutic potential of targeting Oncostatin M and the interleukin-6 family in retinal diseases: A comprehensive review

Retinal diseases, which can lead to significant vision loss, are complex conditions involving various cellular and molecular mechanisms. The interleukin-6 (IL-6) family, particularly Oncostatin M (OSM), has garnered attention for their roles in retinal inflammation, angiogenesis, and neuroprotection...

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Main Authors: Mori Tommaso, Nagaraj Nareshkumar Ragavachetty, Surico Pier Luigi, Zhou Wenjing, Parmar Uday Pratap Singh, D’Esposito Fabiana, Gagliano Caterina, Musa Mutali, Zeppieri Marco
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2024-12-01
Series:Open Life Sciences
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/biol-2022-1023
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author Mori Tommaso
Nagaraj Nareshkumar Ragavachetty
Surico Pier Luigi
Zhou Wenjing
Parmar Uday Pratap Singh
D’Esposito Fabiana
Gagliano Caterina
Musa Mutali
Zeppieri Marco
author_facet Mori Tommaso
Nagaraj Nareshkumar Ragavachetty
Surico Pier Luigi
Zhou Wenjing
Parmar Uday Pratap Singh
D’Esposito Fabiana
Gagliano Caterina
Musa Mutali
Zeppieri Marco
author_sort Mori Tommaso
collection DOAJ
description Retinal diseases, which can lead to significant vision loss, are complex conditions involving various cellular and molecular mechanisms. The interleukin-6 (IL-6) family, particularly Oncostatin M (OSM), has garnered attention for their roles in retinal inflammation, angiogenesis, and neuroprotection. This comprehensive review explores the dual nature of OSM and other IL-6 family members in retinal pathophysiology, highlighting their contribution to both degenerative and regenerative processes. The review also examines current research on OSM’s interaction with key signaling pathways and discusses the potential of OSM and the IL-6 family as potential therapeutic targets. Understanding these mechanisms could lead to innovative treatments that modulate OSM activity, offering new avenues for managing retinal diseases and contributing to the development of more effective interventions.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2391-5412
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher De Gruyter
record_format Article
series Open Life Sciences
spelling doaj-art-4900d2af78d34d3ebdc0b1fd7e9aeb902025-01-07T07:55:33ZengDe GruyterOpen Life Sciences2391-54122024-12-01191e1061610.1515/biol-2022-1023The therapeutic potential of targeting Oncostatin M and the interleukin-6 family in retinal diseases: A comprehensive reviewMori Tommaso0Nagaraj Nareshkumar Ragavachetty1Surico Pier Luigi2Zhou Wenjing3Parmar Uday Pratap Singh4D’Esposito Fabiana5Gagliano Caterina6Musa Mutali7Zeppieri Marco8Department of Pathology, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, 92093, United States of AmericaDepartment of Pathology, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, 92093, United States of AmericaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Campus Bio-Medico University Hospital, Rome, 00128, ItalyDepartment of Pathology, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, 92093, United States of AmericaSchepens Eye Research Institute of Mass Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 02114, United States of AmericaImperial College Ophthalmic Research Group (ICORG) Unit, Imperial College, London, NW1 5QH, United KingdomDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University of Enna “Kore”, Piazza dell’Università, 94100, Enna, EN, ItalyDepartment of Optometry, University of Benin, Benin City, 300238, Edo State, NigeriaDepartment of Ophthalmology, University Hospital of Udine, p.le S. Maria della Misericordia 15, 33100, Udine, ItalyRetinal diseases, which can lead to significant vision loss, are complex conditions involving various cellular and molecular mechanisms. The interleukin-6 (IL-6) family, particularly Oncostatin M (OSM), has garnered attention for their roles in retinal inflammation, angiogenesis, and neuroprotection. This comprehensive review explores the dual nature of OSM and other IL-6 family members in retinal pathophysiology, highlighting their contribution to both degenerative and regenerative processes. The review also examines current research on OSM’s interaction with key signaling pathways and discusses the potential of OSM and the IL-6 family as potential therapeutic targets. Understanding these mechanisms could lead to innovative treatments that modulate OSM activity, offering new avenues for managing retinal diseases and contributing to the development of more effective interventions.https://doi.org/10.1515/biol-2022-1023oncostatin mretinal diseasesil-6 familycytokine modulationtherapeutic targets
spellingShingle Mori Tommaso
Nagaraj Nareshkumar Ragavachetty
Surico Pier Luigi
Zhou Wenjing
Parmar Uday Pratap Singh
D’Esposito Fabiana
Gagliano Caterina
Musa Mutali
Zeppieri Marco
The therapeutic potential of targeting Oncostatin M and the interleukin-6 family in retinal diseases: A comprehensive review
Open Life Sciences
oncostatin m
retinal diseases
il-6 family
cytokine modulation
therapeutic targets
title The therapeutic potential of targeting Oncostatin M and the interleukin-6 family in retinal diseases: A comprehensive review
title_full The therapeutic potential of targeting Oncostatin M and the interleukin-6 family in retinal diseases: A comprehensive review
title_fullStr The therapeutic potential of targeting Oncostatin M and the interleukin-6 family in retinal diseases: A comprehensive review
title_full_unstemmed The therapeutic potential of targeting Oncostatin M and the interleukin-6 family in retinal diseases: A comprehensive review
title_short The therapeutic potential of targeting Oncostatin M and the interleukin-6 family in retinal diseases: A comprehensive review
title_sort therapeutic potential of targeting oncostatin m and the interleukin 6 family in retinal diseases a comprehensive review
topic oncostatin m
retinal diseases
il-6 family
cytokine modulation
therapeutic targets
url https://doi.org/10.1515/biol-2022-1023
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