Flexural strengthening and rehabilitation of continuous reinforced concrete beams using BFRP sheets: Experimental and analytical techniques

The introduction of Basalt Fiber-Reinforced Polymer (BFRP) materials marks a significant step forward in sustainable construction practices. This study investigates the use of externally bonded low and high-dense BFRP sheets to enhance the flexural strength and durability of reinforced concrete (RC)...

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Main Authors: Mu'tasim Abdel-Jaber, Rawand Al-Nsour, Ahmed Ashteyat
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-03-01
Series:Composites Part C: Open Access
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666682024001257
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author Mu'tasim Abdel-Jaber
Rawand Al-Nsour
Ahmed Ashteyat
author_facet Mu'tasim Abdel-Jaber
Rawand Al-Nsour
Ahmed Ashteyat
author_sort Mu'tasim Abdel-Jaber
collection DOAJ
description The introduction of Basalt Fiber-Reinforced Polymer (BFRP) materials marks a significant step forward in sustainable construction practices. This study investigates the use of externally bonded low and high-dense BFRP sheets to enhance the flexural strength and durability of reinforced concrete (RC) beams with compressive strengths of 20 and 32 MPa. Analyzing a total of ten two-span RC beams, each with a length of four meters, the study included four beams that were strengthened using low-dense sheets and four beams that were rehabilitated with high-dense sheets after being subjected to 70 % of their ultimate load capacity. Additionally, two beams were used as control samples to compare the effects of the strengthening and rehabilitation techniques. The research demonstrates the effectiveness of BFRP in boosting structural integrity. The findings revealed substantial improvements in flexural strength, with increases ranging from 22.6 % to 80 %, along with enhanced ductility. These results were closely aligned with predictions made using Finite Element Modeling, underscoring the potential of BFRP sheets in advancing the performance and longevity of RC beams. Theoretical outcomes agreed well with experimental findings, in alignment with the ACI 440.2R-08 guidelines.
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publishDate 2025-03-01
publisher Elsevier
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series Composites Part C: Open Access
spelling doaj-art-48dd07ec1f90450b837c25ffa64e56b72025-01-05T04:28:43ZengElsevierComposites Part C: Open Access2666-68202025-03-0116100556Flexural strengthening and rehabilitation of continuous reinforced concrete beams using BFRP sheets: Experimental and analytical techniquesMu'tasim Abdel-Jaber0Rawand Al-Nsour1Ahmed Ashteyat2Department of Civil Engineering, The University of Jordan, Amman 11942, Jordan; Corresponding author.Department of Civil Engineering, The University of Jordan, Amman 11942, Jordan; Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Politecnico di Milano, Milan 20133, Italy; Department of Civil Engineering, College of Engineering in Al-kharj, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Al-kharj 11942, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Civil Engineering, The University of Jordan, Amman 11942, Jordan; Department of Civil Engineering, College of Engineering in Al-kharj, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Al-kharj 11942, Saudi ArabiaThe introduction of Basalt Fiber-Reinforced Polymer (BFRP) materials marks a significant step forward in sustainable construction practices. This study investigates the use of externally bonded low and high-dense BFRP sheets to enhance the flexural strength and durability of reinforced concrete (RC) beams with compressive strengths of 20 and 32 MPa. Analyzing a total of ten two-span RC beams, each with a length of four meters, the study included four beams that were strengthened using low-dense sheets and four beams that were rehabilitated with high-dense sheets after being subjected to 70 % of their ultimate load capacity. Additionally, two beams were used as control samples to compare the effects of the strengthening and rehabilitation techniques. The research demonstrates the effectiveness of BFRP in boosting structural integrity. The findings revealed substantial improvements in flexural strength, with increases ranging from 22.6 % to 80 %, along with enhanced ductility. These results were closely aligned with predictions made using Finite Element Modeling, underscoring the potential of BFRP sheets in advancing the performance and longevity of RC beams. Theoretical outcomes agreed well with experimental findings, in alignment with the ACI 440.2R-08 guidelines.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666682024001257Basalt sheetsStrengtheningRehabilitationFlexural strengthContinuous beamsFailure modes
spellingShingle Mu'tasim Abdel-Jaber
Rawand Al-Nsour
Ahmed Ashteyat
Flexural strengthening and rehabilitation of continuous reinforced concrete beams using BFRP sheets: Experimental and analytical techniques
Composites Part C: Open Access
Basalt sheets
Strengthening
Rehabilitation
Flexural strength
Continuous beams
Failure modes
title Flexural strengthening and rehabilitation of continuous reinforced concrete beams using BFRP sheets: Experimental and analytical techniques
title_full Flexural strengthening and rehabilitation of continuous reinforced concrete beams using BFRP sheets: Experimental and analytical techniques
title_fullStr Flexural strengthening and rehabilitation of continuous reinforced concrete beams using BFRP sheets: Experimental and analytical techniques
title_full_unstemmed Flexural strengthening and rehabilitation of continuous reinforced concrete beams using BFRP sheets: Experimental and analytical techniques
title_short Flexural strengthening and rehabilitation of continuous reinforced concrete beams using BFRP sheets: Experimental and analytical techniques
title_sort flexural strengthening and rehabilitation of continuous reinforced concrete beams using bfrp sheets experimental and analytical techniques
topic Basalt sheets
Strengthening
Rehabilitation
Flexural strength
Continuous beams
Failure modes
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666682024001257
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AT rawandalnsour flexuralstrengtheningandrehabilitationofcontinuousreinforcedconcretebeamsusingbfrpsheetsexperimentalandanalyticaltechniques
AT ahmedashteyat flexuralstrengtheningandrehabilitationofcontinuousreinforcedconcretebeamsusingbfrpsheetsexperimentalandanalyticaltechniques