Exploring Food Safety Emergency Incidents on Sina Weibo: Using Text Mining and Sentiment Evolution

Food safety remains a crucial concern in both public health and societal stability. In the age of information technology, social media has emerged as a pivotal channel for shaping public opinion and disseminating information, exerting a substantial influence on how the public perceives incidents rel...

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Main Authors: Biao Ma, Ruihan Zheng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-01-01
Series:Journal of Food Protection
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0362028X24002023
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author Biao Ma
Ruihan Zheng
author_facet Biao Ma
Ruihan Zheng
author_sort Biao Ma
collection DOAJ
description Food safety remains a crucial concern in both public health and societal stability. In the age of information technology, social media has emerged as a pivotal channel for shaping public opinion and disseminating information, exerting a substantial influence on how the public perceives incidents related to food safety. This study specifically focuses on the “Rat-Headed Duck Neck” incident as a case study, conducting a comprehensive analysis of extensive social media data to investigate how online public discourse molds perceptions of such events. To accomplish this research, data were initially gathered using a custom web crawler technology. These data encompassed various aspects, including user interactions, emotional expressions, and the evolution of topics. Subsequently, the study employed an innovative approach by combining BERT-TextCNN and BERTopic models for a thorough analysis of sentiment and thematic aspects of the textual data. This analysis provided insights into the intricate emotions and primary concerns of the public regarding incidents related to food safety. Furthermore, the research harnessed Gephi, a network analysis tool, to scrutinize the dissemination of information within the network and to monitor dynamic shifts in public opinion. The findings from this study not only shed light on the role of online public sentiment in the propagation of food safety events but also provide fresh perspectives for policymakers and business leaders when responding to similar crises, taking into account the subtleties of online public sentiment. These innovative methodologies and findings significantly enhance our comprehension of public responses to food safety incidents within the realm of social media.
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spelling doaj-art-48550b9fc45741d4a0b1708901c57c1d2025-01-09T06:12:34ZengElsevierJournal of Food Protection0362-028X2025-01-01881100418Exploring Food Safety Emergency Incidents on Sina Weibo: Using Text Mining and Sentiment EvolutionBiao Ma0Ruihan Zheng1School of Economics and Management, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, PR China; School of Business, Wuxi Tai hu University, Wuxi 214122, PR China; Corresponding author at: School of Economics and Management, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, PR China.School of Business, Wuxi Tai hu University, Wuxi 214122, PR ChinaFood safety remains a crucial concern in both public health and societal stability. In the age of information technology, social media has emerged as a pivotal channel for shaping public opinion and disseminating information, exerting a substantial influence on how the public perceives incidents related to food safety. This study specifically focuses on the “Rat-Headed Duck Neck” incident as a case study, conducting a comprehensive analysis of extensive social media data to investigate how online public discourse molds perceptions of such events. To accomplish this research, data were initially gathered using a custom web crawler technology. These data encompassed various aspects, including user interactions, emotional expressions, and the evolution of topics. Subsequently, the study employed an innovative approach by combining BERT-TextCNN and BERTopic models for a thorough analysis of sentiment and thematic aspects of the textual data. This analysis provided insights into the intricate emotions and primary concerns of the public regarding incidents related to food safety. Furthermore, the research harnessed Gephi, a network analysis tool, to scrutinize the dissemination of information within the network and to monitor dynamic shifts in public opinion. The findings from this study not only shed light on the role of online public sentiment in the propagation of food safety events but also provide fresh perspectives for policymakers and business leaders when responding to similar crises, taking into account the subtleties of online public sentiment. These innovative methodologies and findings significantly enhance our comprehension of public responses to food safety incidents within the realm of social media.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0362028X24002023Deep learningFood safetySentiment analysisText mining
spellingShingle Biao Ma
Ruihan Zheng
Exploring Food Safety Emergency Incidents on Sina Weibo: Using Text Mining and Sentiment Evolution
Journal of Food Protection
Deep learning
Food safety
Sentiment analysis
Text mining
title Exploring Food Safety Emergency Incidents on Sina Weibo: Using Text Mining and Sentiment Evolution
title_full Exploring Food Safety Emergency Incidents on Sina Weibo: Using Text Mining and Sentiment Evolution
title_fullStr Exploring Food Safety Emergency Incidents on Sina Weibo: Using Text Mining and Sentiment Evolution
title_full_unstemmed Exploring Food Safety Emergency Incidents on Sina Weibo: Using Text Mining and Sentiment Evolution
title_short Exploring Food Safety Emergency Incidents on Sina Weibo: Using Text Mining and Sentiment Evolution
title_sort exploring food safety emergency incidents on sina weibo using text mining and sentiment evolution
topic Deep learning
Food safety
Sentiment analysis
Text mining
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0362028X24002023
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AT ruihanzheng exploringfoodsafetyemergencyincidentsonsinaweibousingtextminingandsentimentevolution