Providing an Optimal Total Productivity Model based on the Combination of the Ownership and Supervisory Efficiency of Independent Managers

<p>The aim of the current research was to present an optimal model for total productivity based on the combination of ownership and supervisory efficiency of independent managers of companies listed on the Tehran Stock Exchange. This research was a descriptive-deductive description in terms of...

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Main Authors: Amir Ialisarabi, Naser Barkhordar, gasem zareei
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Islamic Azad University, Tabriz Branch 2024-07-01
Series:مدیریت بهره وری
Subjects:
Online Access:https://sanad.iau.ir/journal/jpm/Article/1125859
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author Amir Ialisarabi
Naser Barkhordar
gasem zareei
author_facet Amir Ialisarabi
Naser Barkhordar
gasem zareei
author_sort Amir Ialisarabi
collection DOAJ
description <p>The aim of the current research was to present an optimal model for total productivity based on the combination of ownership and supervisory efficiency of independent managers of companies listed on the Tehran Stock Exchange. This research was a descriptive-deductive description in terms of its practical purpose and the method used. In order to analyze the data using the panel data method and to test the hypotheses, multiple linear regression tests were conducted in a sample consisting of 80 selected companies admitted to the Tehran Stock Exchange in the period of 1393-1400. In this research, the rate of return on equity and the ratio of book value to market value were used to measure the productivity index. The results of the estimation of the research models showed that when the variable rate of return on equity is considered as a productivity index, the composition of ownership has a significant negative effect on productivity. In fact, greater concentrated ownership in the institutional and major shareholders of the company causes a significant decrease in the productivity of companies; however, the increase in the number of non-commissioned members compared to the total number of board members as an indicator of the supervisory efficiency of independent directors does not have a significant effect on productivity. The effects of financial leverage and company size on the productivity of companies were found to be both negative and positive, that is, when the variable of the ratio of book value to market value is considered as a productivity index, ownership composition has a negative effect on productivity, but the effect of increasing the supervisory efficiency of independent managers on productivity was found to be significantly positive. As a result, reducing the concentration of managers&rsquo; ownership and increasing the number of non-commissioned board members can improve productivity.</p>
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institution Kabale University
issn 2716-9979
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publishDate 2024-07-01
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spelling doaj-art-4815d6204808462993b228f963f79a362024-11-23T10:52:00ZfasIslamic Azad University, Tabriz Branchمدیریت بهره وری2716-99792476-72982024-07-011827396Providing an Optimal Total Productivity Model based on the Combination of the Ownership and Supervisory Efficiency of Independent ManagersAmir Ialisarabi0Naser Barkhordar1gasem zareei2Assistant Prof, Department of Public Management, Payame Noor University, Tehran, IranAssistant Prof, Department of Public Management, Payame Noor University, Tehran, IranAssociate Prof, Department of Management, Mohaghegh Ardabili University, Ardabil, Iran<p>The aim of the current research was to present an optimal model for total productivity based on the combination of ownership and supervisory efficiency of independent managers of companies listed on the Tehran Stock Exchange. This research was a descriptive-deductive description in terms of its practical purpose and the method used. In order to analyze the data using the panel data method and to test the hypotheses, multiple linear regression tests were conducted in a sample consisting of 80 selected companies admitted to the Tehran Stock Exchange in the period of 1393-1400. In this research, the rate of return on equity and the ratio of book value to market value were used to measure the productivity index. The results of the estimation of the research models showed that when the variable rate of return on equity is considered as a productivity index, the composition of ownership has a significant negative effect on productivity. In fact, greater concentrated ownership in the institutional and major shareholders of the company causes a significant decrease in the productivity of companies; however, the increase in the number of non-commissioned members compared to the total number of board members as an indicator of the supervisory efficiency of independent directors does not have a significant effect on productivity. The effects of financial leverage and company size on the productivity of companies were found to be both negative and positive, that is, when the variable of the ratio of book value to market value is considered as a productivity index, ownership composition has a negative effect on productivity, but the effect of increasing the supervisory efficiency of independent managers on productivity was found to be significantly positive. As a result, reducing the concentration of managers&rsquo; ownership and increasing the number of non-commissioned board members can improve productivity.</p>https://sanad.iau.ir/journal/jpm/Article/1125859productivity composition of ownership supervisory efficiency independent managers tehran stock exchange
spellingShingle Amir Ialisarabi
Naser Barkhordar
gasem zareei
Providing an Optimal Total Productivity Model based on the Combination of the Ownership and Supervisory Efficiency of Independent Managers
مدیریت بهره وری
productivity
composition of ownership
supervisory efficiency
independent managers
tehran stock exchange
title Providing an Optimal Total Productivity Model based on the Combination of the Ownership and Supervisory Efficiency of Independent Managers
title_full Providing an Optimal Total Productivity Model based on the Combination of the Ownership and Supervisory Efficiency of Independent Managers
title_fullStr Providing an Optimal Total Productivity Model based on the Combination of the Ownership and Supervisory Efficiency of Independent Managers
title_full_unstemmed Providing an Optimal Total Productivity Model based on the Combination of the Ownership and Supervisory Efficiency of Independent Managers
title_short Providing an Optimal Total Productivity Model based on the Combination of the Ownership and Supervisory Efficiency of Independent Managers
title_sort providing an optimal total productivity model based on the combination of the ownership and supervisory efficiency of independent managers
topic productivity
composition of ownership
supervisory efficiency
independent managers
tehran stock exchange
url https://sanad.iau.ir/journal/jpm/Article/1125859
work_keys_str_mv AT amirialisarabi providinganoptimaltotalproductivitymodelbasedonthecombinationoftheownershipandsupervisoryefficiencyofindependentmanagers
AT naserbarkhordar providinganoptimaltotalproductivitymodelbasedonthecombinationoftheownershipandsupervisoryefficiencyofindependentmanagers
AT gasemzareei providinganoptimaltotalproductivitymodelbasedonthecombinationoftheownershipandsupervisoryefficiencyofindependentmanagers