Prolonging effect of polyvinyl alcohol on the drug release

Polymers are currently of interest as drug delivery systems. The use of polymeric forms of medicinal substances will eliminate or reduce the disadvantages of traditional drugs. The purpose of this work was to assess the ability to prolong the action of polyvinyl alcohol in relation to the drug relea...

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Main Authors: Anzhela Shurshina, Roman Lazdin, Elena Zakharova, Anastasiya Titlova, Elena Kulish
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Uralʹskij federalʹnyj universitet imeni pervogo Prezidenta Rossii B.N. Elʹcina 2022-05-01
Series:Chimica Techno Acta
Subjects:
Online Access:https://chimicatechnoacta.ru/article/view/5853
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author Anzhela Shurshina
Roman Lazdin
Elena Zakharova
Anastasiya Titlova
Elena Kulish
author_facet Anzhela Shurshina
Roman Lazdin
Elena Zakharova
Anastasiya Titlova
Elena Kulish
author_sort Anzhela Shurshina
collection DOAJ
description Polymers are currently of interest as drug delivery systems. The use of polymeric forms of medicinal substances will eliminate or reduce the disadvantages of traditional drugs. The purpose of this work was to assess the ability to prolong the action of polyvinyl alcohol in relation to the drug release when going from dilute to more concentrated solutions. It was established that an increase in the viscosity of the polymer in solution caused by an increase in its concentration results not only in a slowdown in the diffusion of drugs from the polymer solution, but also in a significant decrease in the amount of drugs firmly fixed on the polymer matrix. Since it is the adduct of the polyvinyl alcohol-drug interaction that provides the slow release of the drug from the polymer solution, a decrease in its amount leads to the fact that no enhancement of the prolonging action is observed. It is claimed that when moving from solutions to polymer films, the rate of drug release is also determined by the structure of the polymer matrix. The lower the density of the polymer film, the greater the diffusion coefficient of the drug release from the film. Thus, in the course of evaluating the ability to prolong the action of polyvinyl alcohol, it was shown that using some prolongation techniques, it is possible to achieve targeted regulation of the rate of drug release from polymer dosage forms.
format Article
id doaj-art-47f4c1e3fb0f4c4085da7db748c5da40
institution Kabale University
issn 2411-1414
language English
publishDate 2022-05-01
publisher Uralʹskij federalʹnyj universitet imeni pervogo Prezidenta Rossii B.N. Elʹcina
record_format Article
series Chimica Techno Acta
spelling doaj-art-47f4c1e3fb0f4c4085da7db748c5da402024-12-25T09:36:54ZengUralʹskij federalʹnyj universitet imeni pervogo Prezidenta Rossii B.N. ElʹcinaChimica Techno Acta2411-14142022-05-019210.15826/chimtech.2022.9.2.064419Prolonging effect of polyvinyl alcohol on the drug releaseAnzhela Shurshina0Roman Lazdin1Elena Zakharova2Anastasiya Titlova3Elena Kulish4Bashkir State UniversityBashkir State UniversityBashkir State UniversityBashkir State UniversityBashkir State UniversityPolymers are currently of interest as drug delivery systems. The use of polymeric forms of medicinal substances will eliminate or reduce the disadvantages of traditional drugs. The purpose of this work was to assess the ability to prolong the action of polyvinyl alcohol in relation to the drug release when going from dilute to more concentrated solutions. It was established that an increase in the viscosity of the polymer in solution caused by an increase in its concentration results not only in a slowdown in the diffusion of drugs from the polymer solution, but also in a significant decrease in the amount of drugs firmly fixed on the polymer matrix. Since it is the adduct of the polyvinyl alcohol-drug interaction that provides the slow release of the drug from the polymer solution, a decrease in its amount leads to the fact that no enhancement of the prolonging action is observed. It is claimed that when moving from solutions to polymer films, the rate of drug release is also determined by the structure of the polymer matrix. The lower the density of the polymer film, the greater the diffusion coefficient of the drug release from the film. Thus, in the course of evaluating the ability to prolong the action of polyvinyl alcohol, it was shown that using some prolongation techniques, it is possible to achieve targeted regulation of the rate of drug release from polymer dosage forms.https://chimicatechnoacta.ru/article/view/5853polyvinyl alcoholprolongationdrug deliverypolymer film
spellingShingle Anzhela Shurshina
Roman Lazdin
Elena Zakharova
Anastasiya Titlova
Elena Kulish
Prolonging effect of polyvinyl alcohol on the drug release
Chimica Techno Acta
polyvinyl alcohol
prolongation
drug delivery
polymer film
title Prolonging effect of polyvinyl alcohol on the drug release
title_full Prolonging effect of polyvinyl alcohol on the drug release
title_fullStr Prolonging effect of polyvinyl alcohol on the drug release
title_full_unstemmed Prolonging effect of polyvinyl alcohol on the drug release
title_short Prolonging effect of polyvinyl alcohol on the drug release
title_sort prolonging effect of polyvinyl alcohol on the drug release
topic polyvinyl alcohol
prolongation
drug delivery
polymer film
url https://chimicatechnoacta.ru/article/view/5853
work_keys_str_mv AT anzhelashurshina prolongingeffectofpolyvinylalcoholonthedrugrelease
AT romanlazdin prolongingeffectofpolyvinylalcoholonthedrugrelease
AT elenazakharova prolongingeffectofpolyvinylalcoholonthedrugrelease
AT anastasiyatitlova prolongingeffectofpolyvinylalcoholonthedrugrelease
AT elenakulish prolongingeffectofpolyvinylalcoholonthedrugrelease