About Plural Morphology and Game Animals: from Old English to Present-Day English

My focus here will be on those animal names which never (e.g. deer) or occasionally (e.g. herring) take the -s suffix in the plural in Present-Day English. After a detailed presentation of these names (§1), I will try to show (§2) that they form a lexical category in Guiraud’s sense, that is, a non-...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Fabienne Toupin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Université Jean Moulin - Lyon 3 2015-05-01
Series:Lexis: Journal in English Lexicology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/lexis/964
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849326541208551424
author Fabienne Toupin
author_facet Fabienne Toupin
author_sort Fabienne Toupin
collection DOAJ
description My focus here will be on those animal names which never (e.g. deer) or occasionally (e.g. herring) take the -s suffix in the plural in Present-Day English. After a detailed presentation of these names (§1), I will try to show (§2) that they form a lexical category in Guiraud’s sense, that is, a non-arbitrary set of nouns with common features at the level both of the signified and of the signifier, and constituting, from a diachronic perspective, a matrix having enabled membership of the category to develop until today. I will then try to explain why this category resisted analogical extension of the -s plural marker, by bringing in the culture of Anglo-Saxon England and the very special status of a group of animals in the culture in question (§3). My conclusion (§4) will stress that multicausality is at work in that resistance to analogy, the cultural factor put forward in §3 being the main explanation. I will eventually explain how these animal names fit into the traditional description of English nouns, and then into Culioli’s speaker-centered theory, known as the Théorie des Opérations Prédicatives et Enonciatives.
format Article
id doaj-art-47e22b9ae1bc4caba9f88a153669cb2a
institution Kabale University
issn 1951-6215
language English
publishDate 2015-05-01
publisher Université Jean Moulin - Lyon 3
record_format Article
series Lexis: Journal in English Lexicology
spelling doaj-art-47e22b9ae1bc4caba9f88a153669cb2a2025-08-20T03:48:07ZengUniversité Jean Moulin - Lyon 3Lexis: Journal in English Lexicology1951-62152015-05-01910.4000/lexis.964About Plural Morphology and Game Animals: from Old English to Present-Day EnglishFabienne ToupinMy focus here will be on those animal names which never (e.g. deer) or occasionally (e.g. herring) take the -s suffix in the plural in Present-Day English. After a detailed presentation of these names (§1), I will try to show (§2) that they form a lexical category in Guiraud’s sense, that is, a non-arbitrary set of nouns with common features at the level both of the signified and of the signifier, and constituting, from a diachronic perspective, a matrix having enabled membership of the category to develop until today. I will then try to explain why this category resisted analogical extension of the -s plural marker, by bringing in the culture of Anglo-Saxon England and the very special status of a group of animals in the culture in question (§3). My conclusion (§4) will stress that multicausality is at work in that resistance to analogy, the cultural factor put forward in §3 being the main explanation. I will eventually explain how these animal names fit into the traditional description of English nouns, and then into Culioli’s speaker-centered theory, known as the Théorie des Opérations Prédicatives et Enonciatives.https://journals.openedition.org/lexis/964Englishanimal namesnumberplural morphologyanalogyregularisation
spellingShingle Fabienne Toupin
About Plural Morphology and Game Animals: from Old English to Present-Day English
Lexis: Journal in English Lexicology
English
animal names
number
plural morphology
analogy
regularisation
title About Plural Morphology and Game Animals: from Old English to Present-Day English
title_full About Plural Morphology and Game Animals: from Old English to Present-Day English
title_fullStr About Plural Morphology and Game Animals: from Old English to Present-Day English
title_full_unstemmed About Plural Morphology and Game Animals: from Old English to Present-Day English
title_short About Plural Morphology and Game Animals: from Old English to Present-Day English
title_sort about plural morphology and game animals from old english to present day english
topic English
animal names
number
plural morphology
analogy
regularisation
url https://journals.openedition.org/lexis/964
work_keys_str_mv AT fabiennetoupin aboutpluralmorphologyandgameanimalsfromoldenglishtopresentdayenglish