Assessing Oral Health-Related Quality of Life (OHRQoL) Using the Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP-14) among the Prisoners in the Central Jail in Vidarbha Region of Maharashtra, India: A Cross-Sectional Study
Background: The prison population is a physically, mentally, socially, and economically vulnerable sector in our society with neglected oral health. Dental check-ups not only provide the necessity of treatment but also create awareness regarding the importance of oral health among the incarcerated i...
Saved in:
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
2024-12-01
|
Series: | Journal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_1385_24 |
Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
_version_ | 1841543456273465344 |
---|---|
author | Manish B. Shrigiriwar Neelam D. Chandwani Unnati Gedam PN Ramaraj Ranjana Deshmukh Anjali Gayke |
author_facet | Manish B. Shrigiriwar Neelam D. Chandwani Unnati Gedam PN Ramaraj Ranjana Deshmukh Anjali Gayke |
author_sort | Manish B. Shrigiriwar |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Background:
The prison population is a physically, mentally, socially, and economically vulnerable sector in our society with neglected oral health. Dental check-ups not only provide the necessity of treatment but also create awareness regarding the importance of oral health among the incarcerated individuals.
Aim:
The study aims to evaluate the oral health status and its impact on oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) among the prisoners through the application of the oral health impact profile (OHIP-14).
Methodology:
A cross-sectional study design involved demographic details, oral examination to assess DMFT index, and structured OHIP-14 questionnaire to assess seven dimensions of the oral health impact profile of 440 male inmates. The responses were recorded in a five-point Likert scale from 0 to 4. The final score was calculated.
Results:
The overall mean OHIP score was 14.048 with a standard deviation of 9.995. Out of seven, the most affected domain was psychological discomfort (mean 2.49, SD 1.68) and the least affected domain was functional disability (mean 1.21, SD 1.18).
Conclusion:
The findings from this research can contribute valuable insights into the oral health challenges faced by incarcerated individuals, potentially guiding the development of targeted oral health interventions within correctional settings. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-47af3afcb7ea4e1cb9998a7b19d0672d |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 0976-4879 0975-7406 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2024-12-01 |
publisher | Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences |
spelling | doaj-art-47af3afcb7ea4e1cb9998a7b19d0672d2025-01-13T11:01:33ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences0976-48790975-74062024-12-0116Suppl 4S4064S406710.4103/jpbs.jpbs_1385_24Assessing Oral Health-Related Quality of Life (OHRQoL) Using the Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP-14) among the Prisoners in the Central Jail in Vidarbha Region of Maharashtra, India: A Cross-Sectional StudyManish B. ShrigiriwarNeelam D. ChandwaniUnnati GedamPN RamarajRanjana DeshmukhAnjali GaykeBackground: The prison population is a physically, mentally, socially, and economically vulnerable sector in our society with neglected oral health. Dental check-ups not only provide the necessity of treatment but also create awareness regarding the importance of oral health among the incarcerated individuals. Aim: The study aims to evaluate the oral health status and its impact on oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) among the prisoners through the application of the oral health impact profile (OHIP-14). Methodology: A cross-sectional study design involved demographic details, oral examination to assess DMFT index, and structured OHIP-14 questionnaire to assess seven dimensions of the oral health impact profile of 440 male inmates. The responses were recorded in a five-point Likert scale from 0 to 4. The final score was calculated. Results: The overall mean OHIP score was 14.048 with a standard deviation of 9.995. Out of seven, the most affected domain was psychological discomfort (mean 2.49, SD 1.68) and the least affected domain was functional disability (mean 1.21, SD 1.18). Conclusion: The findings from this research can contribute valuable insights into the oral health challenges faced by incarcerated individuals, potentially guiding the development of targeted oral health interventions within correctional settings.https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_1385_24oral healthoral health impact profile (ohip-14)oral health-related quality of life (ohrqol) |
spellingShingle | Manish B. Shrigiriwar Neelam D. Chandwani Unnati Gedam PN Ramaraj Ranjana Deshmukh Anjali Gayke Assessing Oral Health-Related Quality of Life (OHRQoL) Using the Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP-14) among the Prisoners in the Central Jail in Vidarbha Region of Maharashtra, India: A Cross-Sectional Study Journal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences oral health oral health impact profile (ohip-14) oral health-related quality of life (ohrqol) |
title | Assessing Oral Health-Related Quality of Life (OHRQoL) Using the Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP-14) among the Prisoners in the Central Jail in Vidarbha Region of Maharashtra, India: A Cross-Sectional Study |
title_full | Assessing Oral Health-Related Quality of Life (OHRQoL) Using the Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP-14) among the Prisoners in the Central Jail in Vidarbha Region of Maharashtra, India: A Cross-Sectional Study |
title_fullStr | Assessing Oral Health-Related Quality of Life (OHRQoL) Using the Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP-14) among the Prisoners in the Central Jail in Vidarbha Region of Maharashtra, India: A Cross-Sectional Study |
title_full_unstemmed | Assessing Oral Health-Related Quality of Life (OHRQoL) Using the Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP-14) among the Prisoners in the Central Jail in Vidarbha Region of Maharashtra, India: A Cross-Sectional Study |
title_short | Assessing Oral Health-Related Quality of Life (OHRQoL) Using the Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP-14) among the Prisoners in the Central Jail in Vidarbha Region of Maharashtra, India: A Cross-Sectional Study |
title_sort | assessing oral health related quality of life ohrqol using the oral health impact profile ohip 14 among the prisoners in the central jail in vidarbha region of maharashtra india a cross sectional study |
topic | oral health oral health impact profile (ohip-14) oral health-related quality of life (ohrqol) |
url | https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_1385_24 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT manishbshrigiriwar assessingoralhealthrelatedqualityoflifeohrqolusingtheoralhealthimpactprofileohip14amongtheprisonersinthecentraljailinvidarbharegionofmaharashtraindiaacrosssectionalstudy AT neelamdchandwani assessingoralhealthrelatedqualityoflifeohrqolusingtheoralhealthimpactprofileohip14amongtheprisonersinthecentraljailinvidarbharegionofmaharashtraindiaacrosssectionalstudy AT unnatigedam assessingoralhealthrelatedqualityoflifeohrqolusingtheoralhealthimpactprofileohip14amongtheprisonersinthecentraljailinvidarbharegionofmaharashtraindiaacrosssectionalstudy AT pnramaraj assessingoralhealthrelatedqualityoflifeohrqolusingtheoralhealthimpactprofileohip14amongtheprisonersinthecentraljailinvidarbharegionofmaharashtraindiaacrosssectionalstudy AT ranjanadeshmukh assessingoralhealthrelatedqualityoflifeohrqolusingtheoralhealthimpactprofileohip14amongtheprisonersinthecentraljailinvidarbharegionofmaharashtraindiaacrosssectionalstudy AT anjaligayke assessingoralhealthrelatedqualityoflifeohrqolusingtheoralhealthimpactprofileohip14amongtheprisonersinthecentraljailinvidarbharegionofmaharashtraindiaacrosssectionalstudy |