Analyzing critical success factors using blockchain based framework for intelligent transportation systems

This study examines the incorporation of blockchain technology into Saudi Arabia’s Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS), concentrating on enhancing the bus permission procedure for religious mass gatherings in Makkah. The research illustrates how blockchain might improve the security and operati...

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Main Authors: Ahmad Yahya Mutahhar, Tariq Jamil Saifullah Khanzada, Muhammad Farrukh Shahid
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Blockchain
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbloc.2024.1443207/full
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author Ahmad Yahya Mutahhar
Tariq Jamil Saifullah Khanzada
Tariq Jamil Saifullah Khanzada
Muhammad Farrukh Shahid
author_facet Ahmad Yahya Mutahhar
Tariq Jamil Saifullah Khanzada
Tariq Jamil Saifullah Khanzada
Muhammad Farrukh Shahid
author_sort Ahmad Yahya Mutahhar
collection DOAJ
description This study examines the incorporation of blockchain technology into Saudi Arabia’s Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS), concentrating on enhancing the bus permission procedure for religious mass gatherings in Makkah. The research illustrates how blockchain might improve the security and operational effectiveness of transportation management for major events. The research used a weighted significance methodology and Decision-Making Trial and Evaluation Laboratory (DEMATEL) analysis to identify the critical success factors (CSFs) influencing transportation at religious events. The research illustrates the strong interrelation of the CSFs, emphasizing the notable enhancement in transparency and efficiency in the approval and management processes using blockchain-based solutions. The research examines the impact of reformulated CSFs on the proposed blockchain-based transportation framework (BTF), emphasizing key domains such as people (P1), technology (P2), the environment (P3), and organization (P4). The findings indicate that blockchain-related CSFs exhibit the greatest influence, which is 21.62, while financial CSFs demonstrate the least influence of 0.25. This research significantly addresses current system limitations and stimulates wider blockchain usage inside Intelligent Transportation Systems by developing a thorough mathematical model. This paper presents a strategy framework for the successful management of large-scale transportation difficulties with blockchain technology, assuring optimum operations in organizational and environmental contexts.
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spelling doaj-art-4703c74f9f9d4a53836f1e4b49de0d442025-01-03T04:11:11ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Blockchain2624-78522025-01-01710.3389/fbloc.2024.14432071443207Analyzing critical success factors using blockchain based framework for intelligent transportation systemsAhmad Yahya Mutahhar0Tariq Jamil Saifullah Khanzada1Tariq Jamil Saifullah Khanzada2Muhammad Farrukh Shahid3Department of Information Systems, Faculty of Computing and Information Technology, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi ArabiaInformation Systems Department, Faculty of Computing and Information Technology, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Computer Systems Engineering, Mehran University of Engineering and Technology, Jamshoro, PakistanFAST School of Computing, National University of Computer and Emerging Sciences (FAST-NUCES), Karachi, PakistanThis study examines the incorporation of blockchain technology into Saudi Arabia’s Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS), concentrating on enhancing the bus permission procedure for religious mass gatherings in Makkah. The research illustrates how blockchain might improve the security and operational effectiveness of transportation management for major events. The research used a weighted significance methodology and Decision-Making Trial and Evaluation Laboratory (DEMATEL) analysis to identify the critical success factors (CSFs) influencing transportation at religious events. The research illustrates the strong interrelation of the CSFs, emphasizing the notable enhancement in transparency and efficiency in the approval and management processes using blockchain-based solutions. The research examines the impact of reformulated CSFs on the proposed blockchain-based transportation framework (BTF), emphasizing key domains such as people (P1), technology (P2), the environment (P3), and organization (P4). The findings indicate that blockchain-related CSFs exhibit the greatest influence, which is 21.62, while financial CSFs demonstrate the least influence of 0.25. This research significantly addresses current system limitations and stimulates wider blockchain usage inside Intelligent Transportation Systems by developing a thorough mathematical model. This paper presents a strategy framework for the successful management of large-scale transportation difficulties with blockchain technology, assuring optimum operations in organizational and environmental contexts.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbloc.2024.1443207/fullblockchain technologyCSFsmass event transportationdecentralized authoritysecurity in transportation
spellingShingle Ahmad Yahya Mutahhar
Tariq Jamil Saifullah Khanzada
Tariq Jamil Saifullah Khanzada
Muhammad Farrukh Shahid
Analyzing critical success factors using blockchain based framework for intelligent transportation systems
Frontiers in Blockchain
blockchain technology
CSFs
mass event transportation
decentralized authority
security in transportation
title Analyzing critical success factors using blockchain based framework for intelligent transportation systems
title_full Analyzing critical success factors using blockchain based framework for intelligent transportation systems
title_fullStr Analyzing critical success factors using blockchain based framework for intelligent transportation systems
title_full_unstemmed Analyzing critical success factors using blockchain based framework for intelligent transportation systems
title_short Analyzing critical success factors using blockchain based framework for intelligent transportation systems
title_sort analyzing critical success factors using blockchain based framework for intelligent transportation systems
topic blockchain technology
CSFs
mass event transportation
decentralized authority
security in transportation
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbloc.2024.1443207/full
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