EXCHANGE RATE VOLATILITY AND INWARD FDI: A PANEL DATA ANALYSIS OF BALKAN COUNTRIES

This study investigates the relationship between exchange rate volatility and foreign direct investment (FDI) inflows in Balkan countries, a region known for its political instability and significant economic and institutional challenges. Using secondary data from 2011 to 2021, this study employs a...

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Main Authors: Kevin Morina, Nertil Mera
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Editura Universitatii Agora 2024-12-01
Series:Agora International Journal of Economical Sciences
Online Access:https://univagora.ro/jour/index.php/aijes/article/view/6952
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author Kevin Morina
Nertil Mera
author_facet Kevin Morina
Nertil Mera
author_sort Kevin Morina
collection DOAJ
description This study investigates the relationship between exchange rate volatility and foreign direct investment (FDI) inflows in Balkan countries, a region known for its political instability and significant economic and institutional challenges. Using secondary data from 2011 to 2021, this study employs a fixed-effects model with a dynamic specification to analyze the impact of exchange rate volatility on FDI, alongside other key determinants such as inflation, crude oil prices and corruption perception index. The results indicate that exchange rate volatility negatively impacts the FDI inflows, while crude oil prices are found to have a significant positive effect. The impact of inflation and corruption perception index is found insignificant in explaining FDI inflows, suggesting that these factors do not substantially influence investment decisions in the Balkan region. These findings contribute to the literature on FDI in the Balkans and provide valuable insights for policymakers and investors. The results suggest that reducing exchange rate volatility could improve the investment climate and enhance the region’s attractiveness for foreign investment.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2067-3310
2067-7669
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Editura Universitatii Agora
record_format Article
series Agora International Journal of Economical Sciences
spelling doaj-art-46ef2f11682345cfb9e8a5e24e2e36a92024-12-29T13:39:08ZengEditura Universitatii AgoraAgora International Journal of Economical Sciences2067-33102067-76692024-12-0118210.15837/aijes.v18i2.6952EXCHANGE RATE VOLATILITY AND INWARD FDI: A PANEL DATA ANALYSIS OF BALKAN COUNTRIESKevin MorinaNertil Mera This study investigates the relationship between exchange rate volatility and foreign direct investment (FDI) inflows in Balkan countries, a region known for its political instability and significant economic and institutional challenges. Using secondary data from 2011 to 2021, this study employs a fixed-effects model with a dynamic specification to analyze the impact of exchange rate volatility on FDI, alongside other key determinants such as inflation, crude oil prices and corruption perception index. The results indicate that exchange rate volatility negatively impacts the FDI inflows, while crude oil prices are found to have a significant positive effect. The impact of inflation and corruption perception index is found insignificant in explaining FDI inflows, suggesting that these factors do not substantially influence investment decisions in the Balkan region. These findings contribute to the literature on FDI in the Balkans and provide valuable insights for policymakers and investors. The results suggest that reducing exchange rate volatility could improve the investment climate and enhance the region’s attractiveness for foreign investment. https://univagora.ro/jour/index.php/aijes/article/view/6952
spellingShingle Kevin Morina
Nertil Mera
EXCHANGE RATE VOLATILITY AND INWARD FDI: A PANEL DATA ANALYSIS OF BALKAN COUNTRIES
Agora International Journal of Economical Sciences
title EXCHANGE RATE VOLATILITY AND INWARD FDI: A PANEL DATA ANALYSIS OF BALKAN COUNTRIES
title_full EXCHANGE RATE VOLATILITY AND INWARD FDI: A PANEL DATA ANALYSIS OF BALKAN COUNTRIES
title_fullStr EXCHANGE RATE VOLATILITY AND INWARD FDI: A PANEL DATA ANALYSIS OF BALKAN COUNTRIES
title_full_unstemmed EXCHANGE RATE VOLATILITY AND INWARD FDI: A PANEL DATA ANALYSIS OF BALKAN COUNTRIES
title_short EXCHANGE RATE VOLATILITY AND INWARD FDI: A PANEL DATA ANALYSIS OF BALKAN COUNTRIES
title_sort exchange rate volatility and inward fdi a panel data analysis of balkan countries
url https://univagora.ro/jour/index.php/aijes/article/view/6952
work_keys_str_mv AT kevinmorina exchangeratevolatilityandinwardfdiapaneldataanalysisofbalkancountries
AT nertilmera exchangeratevolatilityandinwardfdiapaneldataanalysisofbalkancountries