Optimizing tobacco quality and yield through the scientific application of organic-inorganic fertilizer in China: a meta-analysis

China is the largest producer and consumer of tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum L.) in the world, and the cultivation and production of tobacco have extremely high economic value and social influence. Applying organic-inorganic fertilizer is a key strategy for boosting tobacco yield and quality. This meta-...

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Main Authors: Ruixuan Zhu, Shijie He, Huarong Ling, Yongjin Liang, Beilei Wei, Xiaomai Yuan, Wuyang Cheng, Bo Peng, Jinglin Xiao, Jianyu Wei, Yi He, Heyou Xiao, Ziting Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2024-12-01
Series:Frontiers in Plant Science
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2024.1500544/full
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author Ruixuan Zhu
Shijie He
Huarong Ling
Yongjin Liang
Beilei Wei
Xiaomai Yuan
Wuyang Cheng
Bo Peng
Jinglin Xiao
Jianyu Wei
Yi He
Heyou Xiao
Ziting Wang
Ziting Wang
author_facet Ruixuan Zhu
Shijie He
Huarong Ling
Yongjin Liang
Beilei Wei
Xiaomai Yuan
Wuyang Cheng
Bo Peng
Jinglin Xiao
Jianyu Wei
Yi He
Heyou Xiao
Ziting Wang
Ziting Wang
author_sort Ruixuan Zhu
collection DOAJ
description China is the largest producer and consumer of tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum L.) in the world, and the cultivation and production of tobacco have extremely high economic value and social influence. Applying organic-inorganic fertilizer is a key strategy for boosting tobacco yield and quality. This meta-analysis examines 632 observations from 169 articles to determine the precise influence of organic-inorganic fertilizer on tobacco. It evaluates the effects of different tobacco types and fertilizer compositions on yield and quality after fertilizer application. The application of organic-inorganic fertilizer significantly increased the yield (3.4%), but it mainly improved the balance of chemical composition and enhance the quality of tobacco (high-grade tobacco, 10.3%; reducing sugar content, 5.5%; nicotine content, –5.6%). The Y85 and Y87 varieties showed the most positive response to fertilization, with yield increases of 5.59% and 5.82%, respectively, and high-grade tobacco leaf rates increased by 14.92% and 11.04%, respectively. Fertilizers with a low organic nitrogen ratio (15%-30%) are more effective for increasing yield, while those with a medium to high ratio (50%-60%) improve tobacco’s chemical quality. The application of organic-inorganic fertilizer balanced the nutrient distribution within the tobacco plants, leading to simultaneous increases in both yield and quality. This study quantitatively assessed the effects of organic-inorganic fertilizer on the yield and quality of tobacco and provides a solid theoretical foundation for the scientific and high-quality application of organic-inorganic fertilizer in various tobacco cultivation areas.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1664-462X
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Plant Science
spelling doaj-art-46eeecf1b46143f184fe4d74d6d1ccae2024-12-20T15:34:50ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Plant Science1664-462X2024-12-011510.3389/fpls.2024.15005441500544Optimizing tobacco quality and yield through the scientific application of organic-inorganic fertilizer in China: a meta-analysisRuixuan Zhu0Shijie He1Huarong Ling2Yongjin Liang3Beilei Wei4Xiaomai Yuan5Wuyang Cheng6Bo Peng7Jinglin Xiao8Jianyu Wei9Yi He10Heyou Xiao11Ziting Wang12Ziting Wang13College of Agriculture, University of Guangxi, Nanning, ChinaCollege of Agriculture, University of Guangxi, Nanning, ChinaCollege of Agriculture, University of Guangxi, Nanning, ChinaGuangxi China Tobacco Industry Co., Ltd., Nanning, ChinaCollege of Agriculture, University of Guangxi, Nanning, ChinaCollege of Agriculture, University of Guangxi, Nanning, ChinaGuangxi China Tobacco Industry Co., Ltd., Nanning, ChinaGuangxi China Tobacco Industry Co., Ltd., Nanning, ChinaGuangxi China Tobacco Industry Co., Ltd., Nanning, ChinaGuangxi China Tobacco Industry Co., Ltd., Nanning, ChinaHunan China Tobacco Industry Co., Ltd., Changsha, ChinaHunan Shaoyang Tobacco Co., Ltd., Shaoyang, ChinaCollege of Agriculture, University of Guangxi, Nanning, ChinaChina Key Lab for Conservation and Utilization of Subtropical Agri-Biological Resources, University of Guangxi, Nanning, ChinaChina is the largest producer and consumer of tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum L.) in the world, and the cultivation and production of tobacco have extremely high economic value and social influence. Applying organic-inorganic fertilizer is a key strategy for boosting tobacco yield and quality. This meta-analysis examines 632 observations from 169 articles to determine the precise influence of organic-inorganic fertilizer on tobacco. It evaluates the effects of different tobacco types and fertilizer compositions on yield and quality after fertilizer application. The application of organic-inorganic fertilizer significantly increased the yield (3.4%), but it mainly improved the balance of chemical composition and enhance the quality of tobacco (high-grade tobacco, 10.3%; reducing sugar content, 5.5%; nicotine content, –5.6%). The Y85 and Y87 varieties showed the most positive response to fertilization, with yield increases of 5.59% and 5.82%, respectively, and high-grade tobacco leaf rates increased by 14.92% and 11.04%, respectively. Fertilizers with a low organic nitrogen ratio (15%-30%) are more effective for increasing yield, while those with a medium to high ratio (50%-60%) improve tobacco’s chemical quality. The application of organic-inorganic fertilizer balanced the nutrient distribution within the tobacco plants, leading to simultaneous increases in both yield and quality. This study quantitatively assessed the effects of organic-inorganic fertilizer on the yield and quality of tobacco and provides a solid theoretical foundation for the scientific and high-quality application of organic-inorganic fertilizer in various tobacco cultivation areas.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2024.1500544/fulltobaccoorganic-inorganic fertilizermeta-analysisyieldquality
spellingShingle Ruixuan Zhu
Shijie He
Huarong Ling
Yongjin Liang
Beilei Wei
Xiaomai Yuan
Wuyang Cheng
Bo Peng
Jinglin Xiao
Jianyu Wei
Yi He
Heyou Xiao
Ziting Wang
Ziting Wang
Optimizing tobacco quality and yield through the scientific application of organic-inorganic fertilizer in China: a meta-analysis
Frontiers in Plant Science
tobacco
organic-inorganic fertilizer
meta-analysis
yield
quality
title Optimizing tobacco quality and yield through the scientific application of organic-inorganic fertilizer in China: a meta-analysis
title_full Optimizing tobacco quality and yield through the scientific application of organic-inorganic fertilizer in China: a meta-analysis
title_fullStr Optimizing tobacco quality and yield through the scientific application of organic-inorganic fertilizer in China: a meta-analysis
title_full_unstemmed Optimizing tobacco quality and yield through the scientific application of organic-inorganic fertilizer in China: a meta-analysis
title_short Optimizing tobacco quality and yield through the scientific application of organic-inorganic fertilizer in China: a meta-analysis
title_sort optimizing tobacco quality and yield through the scientific application of organic inorganic fertilizer in china a meta analysis
topic tobacco
organic-inorganic fertilizer
meta-analysis
yield
quality
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2024.1500544/full
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