Microgrid Energy Management Considering Energy Storage Degradation Cost

There are many challenges in incorporating the attenuation cost of energy storage into the optimization of microgrid operations due to the randomness of renewable energy supply, the high cost of controlled power generation, and the complexity associated with calculating the cost of battery attenuati...

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Main Authors: Yiming Zhao, Hongrui Li, Changsheng Wan, Dong Du, Bo Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-04-01
Series:Batteries
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2313-0105/11/5/169
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author Yiming Zhao
Hongrui Li
Changsheng Wan
Dong Du
Bo Chen
author_facet Yiming Zhao
Hongrui Li
Changsheng Wan
Dong Du
Bo Chen
author_sort Yiming Zhao
collection DOAJ
description There are many challenges in incorporating the attenuation cost of energy storage into the optimization of microgrid operations due to the randomness of renewable energy supply, the high cost of controlled power generation, and the complexity associated with calculating the cost of battery attenuation. Therefore, this paper proposes a microgrid energy management scheme considering the attenuation cost of energy storage. This scheme analyzes the power generation mode and uncertainty factors of distributed generators in detail. The influence of charge and discharge depth on the cycle life and residual value of the energy storage system was analyzed, and the energy storage attenuation cost model was established. Finally, considering the cost of power generation, environmental treatment, and the deterioration cost of energy storage systems, the objective function of the comprehensive operation cost of microgrids is formulated. The improved sine cosine algorithm (SCA) is used to simulate the energy output optimization of various distributed generators in the microgrid. The results show that the algorithm can effectively reduce the comprehensive operation cost of microgrids and improve their energy utilization efficiency, which proves the practical significance and reference value of the method for microgrid energy management.
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id doaj-art-46a09caaf3da4f7ba205946c8d4db86c
institution Kabale University
issn 2313-0105
language English
publishDate 2025-04-01
publisher MDPI AG
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series Batteries
spelling doaj-art-46a09caaf3da4f7ba205946c8d4db86c2025-08-20T03:47:48ZengMDPI AGBatteries2313-01052025-04-0111516910.3390/batteries11050169Microgrid Energy Management Considering Energy Storage Degradation CostYiming Zhao0Hongrui Li1Changsheng Wan2Dong Du3Bo Chen4School of Cyber Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, ChinaSchool of Cyber Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, ChinaSchool of Cyber Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, ChinaSchool of Cyber Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, ChinaDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z4, CanadaThere are many challenges in incorporating the attenuation cost of energy storage into the optimization of microgrid operations due to the randomness of renewable energy supply, the high cost of controlled power generation, and the complexity associated with calculating the cost of battery attenuation. Therefore, this paper proposes a microgrid energy management scheme considering the attenuation cost of energy storage. This scheme analyzes the power generation mode and uncertainty factors of distributed generators in detail. The influence of charge and discharge depth on the cycle life and residual value of the energy storage system was analyzed, and the energy storage attenuation cost model was established. Finally, considering the cost of power generation, environmental treatment, and the deterioration cost of energy storage systems, the objective function of the comprehensive operation cost of microgrids is formulated. The improved sine cosine algorithm (SCA) is used to simulate the energy output optimization of various distributed generators in the microgrid. The results show that the algorithm can effectively reduce the comprehensive operation cost of microgrids and improve their energy utilization efficiency, which proves the practical significance and reference value of the method for microgrid energy management.https://www.mdpi.com/2313-0105/11/5/169microgridoptimal schedulingrenewable energy sourcesdegradation costs
spellingShingle Yiming Zhao
Hongrui Li
Changsheng Wan
Dong Du
Bo Chen
Microgrid Energy Management Considering Energy Storage Degradation Cost
Batteries
microgrid
optimal scheduling
renewable energy sources
degradation costs
title Microgrid Energy Management Considering Energy Storage Degradation Cost
title_full Microgrid Energy Management Considering Energy Storage Degradation Cost
title_fullStr Microgrid Energy Management Considering Energy Storage Degradation Cost
title_full_unstemmed Microgrid Energy Management Considering Energy Storage Degradation Cost
title_short Microgrid Energy Management Considering Energy Storage Degradation Cost
title_sort microgrid energy management considering energy storage degradation cost
topic microgrid
optimal scheduling
renewable energy sources
degradation costs
url https://www.mdpi.com/2313-0105/11/5/169
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AT hongruili microgridenergymanagementconsideringenergystoragedegradationcost
AT changshengwan microgridenergymanagementconsideringenergystoragedegradationcost
AT dongdu microgridenergymanagementconsideringenergystoragedegradationcost
AT bochen microgridenergymanagementconsideringenergystoragedegradationcost