Assessment of Effectiveness and Side Effects of Subdermal Implant among User Women

Background:Implanon is a progestin-only implantable contraceptive; it offers promise, long-term, with a high-efficacy contraceptive. It is one of the most effective reversible contraceptives and is of the same effectiveness to sterilization. Objective:To assess the adverse effect profile and effecti...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Milal Mohammad Al Jeborry, Hanan Khudhair Hussein Al Kadhim, Suha J. Witwit
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2024-07-01
Series:Medical Journal of Babylon
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/MJBL.MJBL_302_23
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:Background:Implanon is a progestin-only implantable contraceptive; it offers promise, long-term, with a high-efficacy contraceptive. It is one of the most effective reversible contraceptives and is of the same effectiveness to sterilization. Objective:To assess the adverse effect profile and effectiveness of subdermal implants. Materials and Methods:A prospective study involved 48 women attending for insertion of the subdermal implant on days 2–5 of their cycle. The implant was inserted subdermally under the effect of local xylocaine of the nondominant arm. Results:The commonest side effect was weight gain constituted 62.5%. At the same time, amenorrhea was reported in 31.3%. Pain at the site of insertion constitutes 14.6%. While bleeding occurred in one case, which responded to local pressure. The commonest cause of discontinuation was weight gain constituted 12.5%. Followed by disturbances in the menstrual cycle. Discontinuation rate 41.7% (20 out of 48 cases). Conclusion:Implanon is an effective long-term contraception with few adverse effects.
ISSN:1812-156X
2312-6760