Agroecology in the Limousin Mountains: Relocating and Diversifying Food Production to Encourage Employment and Conserve Semi-Natural Spaces

In the 1950s, the Limousin Mountain region was characterized by mixed crop and livestock farming, produced mainly for local consumption. Over the past 70 years, however, this small area of the Massif Central has since specialized in breeding cattle for export, breaking the link between agriculture a...

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Main Authors: Nathan Morsel, Nadège Garambois
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institut de Géographie Alpine 2022-12-01
Series:Revue de Géographie Alpine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/rga/10633
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author Nathan Morsel
Nadège Garambois
author_facet Nathan Morsel
Nadège Garambois
author_sort Nathan Morsel
collection DOAJ
description In the 1950s, the Limousin Mountain region was characterized by mixed crop and livestock farming, produced mainly for local consumption. Over the past 70 years, however, this small area of the Massif Central has since specialized in breeding cattle for export, breaking the link between agriculture and the local food system. At the same time, physical labor productivity has continued to grow, leading to the massive abandonment of the moors and peat bogs, the region’s pastoral ecosystems. In contrast to these dynamics, for nearly ten years a small group of farmers has been developing agroecological systems, putting native vegetation at the center of feeding their herds. While these systems address agroecological and food transition concerns, they are affected by the industry’s normal standards, which are not adapted to their products. The farmers have therefore had to turn to short supply chains and more local outlets. Local markets nevertheless have their limits and encourage a closer collaboration between breeders and butchers as well as reflection on the stakes of food equity in declining rural areas like the Limousin Mountains.
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publisher Institut de Géographie Alpine
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series Revue de Géographie Alpine
spelling doaj-art-4629b0c24f9c4640995c5903e40b0beb2025-01-10T15:54:55ZengInstitut de Géographie AlpineRevue de Géographie Alpine0035-11211760-74262022-12-01110210.4000/rga.10633Agroecology in the Limousin Mountains: Relocating and Diversifying Food Production to Encourage Employment and Conserve Semi-Natural SpacesNathan MorselNadège GaramboisIn the 1950s, the Limousin Mountain region was characterized by mixed crop and livestock farming, produced mainly for local consumption. Over the past 70 years, however, this small area of the Massif Central has since specialized in breeding cattle for export, breaking the link between agriculture and the local food system. At the same time, physical labor productivity has continued to grow, leading to the massive abandonment of the moors and peat bogs, the region’s pastoral ecosystems. In contrast to these dynamics, for nearly ten years a small group of farmers has been developing agroecological systems, putting native vegetation at the center of feeding their herds. While these systems address agroecological and food transition concerns, they are affected by the industry’s normal standards, which are not adapted to their products. The farmers have therefore had to turn to short supply chains and more local outlets. Local markets nevertheless have their limits and encourage a closer collaboration between breeders and butchers as well as reflection on the stakes of food equity in declining rural areas like the Limousin Mountains.https://journals.openedition.org/rga/10633pastoralismagro-ecological transitionfood transitionshort supply chainsLimousin Mountains
spellingShingle Nathan Morsel
Nadège Garambois
Agroecology in the Limousin Mountains: Relocating and Diversifying Food Production to Encourage Employment and Conserve Semi-Natural Spaces
Revue de Géographie Alpine
pastoralism
agro-ecological transition
food transition
short supply chains
Limousin Mountains
title Agroecology in the Limousin Mountains: Relocating and Diversifying Food Production to Encourage Employment and Conserve Semi-Natural Spaces
title_full Agroecology in the Limousin Mountains: Relocating and Diversifying Food Production to Encourage Employment and Conserve Semi-Natural Spaces
title_fullStr Agroecology in the Limousin Mountains: Relocating and Diversifying Food Production to Encourage Employment and Conserve Semi-Natural Spaces
title_full_unstemmed Agroecology in the Limousin Mountains: Relocating and Diversifying Food Production to Encourage Employment and Conserve Semi-Natural Spaces
title_short Agroecology in the Limousin Mountains: Relocating and Diversifying Food Production to Encourage Employment and Conserve Semi-Natural Spaces
title_sort agroecology in the limousin mountains relocating and diversifying food production to encourage employment and conserve semi natural spaces
topic pastoralism
agro-ecological transition
food transition
short supply chains
Limousin Mountains
url https://journals.openedition.org/rga/10633
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