Training outcomes of novice clinicians in the use of dynamic computer assisted implant surgery: A prospective comparative study

Background/Purpose: The increasing importance of computer assisted implant surgery (CAIS) in the practice of implant dentistry calls for adequate education and training of clinicians. However, limited evidence exists to support optimal educational strategies and best practices. This study aimed to i...

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Main Authors: Hatsapon Teparrukkul, Pravej Serichetaphongse, Wareerat Chengprapakorn, Sirida Arunjaroensuk, Nikos Mattheos, Atiphan Pimkhaokham
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-12-01
Series:Journal of Dental Sciences
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1991790224002381
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author Hatsapon Teparrukkul
Pravej Serichetaphongse
Wareerat Chengprapakorn
Sirida Arunjaroensuk
Nikos Mattheos
Atiphan Pimkhaokham
author_facet Hatsapon Teparrukkul
Pravej Serichetaphongse
Wareerat Chengprapakorn
Sirida Arunjaroensuk
Nikos Mattheos
Atiphan Pimkhaokham
author_sort Hatsapon Teparrukkul
collection DOAJ
description Background/Purpose: The increasing importance of computer assisted implant surgery (CAIS) in the practice of implant dentistry calls for adequate education and training of clinicians. However, limited evidence exists to support optimal educational strategies and best practices. This study aimed to investigate the effectiveness of distributed training with dynamic CAIS (d-CAIS) on the precision of freehand implant placement by inexperienced operators. Materials and methods: Six senior undergraduate dental students underwent simulation training in freehand implant surgery (5 implants) followed by distributed training in d-CAIS (6 implants). A final assessment of freehand implant placement (5 implants) was conducted thereafter. Outcomes were compared to a benchmark set by an experienced surgeon who repeated the same simulation exercises. Total surgical time and implant placement precision were recorded. Results: The average precision of implant placement improved significantly after the d-CAIS training for novice operators. 3D platform deviation (1.63 ± 0.85 vs 0.92 ± 0.23; P < 0.001), 3D apical deviation (1.93 ± 0.88 vs 1.21 ± 0.19; P < 0.001), and angular deviation (5.27 ± 2.30 vs 2.74 ± 1.37; P < 0.001). The students achieved platform deviation comparable to this of the expert, but lagged in angle, apex precision, and total surgical time. Conclusion: Short-term, distributed simulation training with d-CAIS can significantly enhance the precision of freehand implant placement by novice operators. However, novice operators still lagged at certain aspects of precision and surgical time when compared with the performance of an experienced surgeon in the same setup.
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publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Elsevier
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spelling doaj-art-45d69a9083c74655b4d7314d97c9479a2024-12-18T08:48:01ZengElsevierJournal of Dental Sciences1991-79022024-12-0119S122S127Training outcomes of novice clinicians in the use of dynamic computer assisted implant surgery: A prospective comparative studyHatsapon Teparrukkul0Pravej Serichetaphongse1Wareerat Chengprapakorn2Sirida Arunjaroensuk3Nikos Mattheos4Atiphan Pimkhaokham5Department of Esthetic Restorative and Implant Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, ThailandFaculty of Dentistry, Siam University, Bangkok, Thailand; Dental Center, Bumrungrad International Hospital, Bangkok, ThailandDepartment of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, ThailandOral and Maxillofacial Surgery and Digital Implant Surgery Research Unit, Faculty of Dentistry, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, ThailandOral and Maxillofacial Surgery and Digital Implant Surgery Research Unit, Faculty of Dentistry, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, ThailandOral and Maxillofacial Surgery and Digital Implant Surgery Research Unit, Faculty of Dentistry, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand; Corresponding author. Oral and Maxillofacial surgery and Digital Implant Surgery Research Unit, Faculty of Dentistry, Chulalongkorn University, 34, Henri Dunant Road, Wangmai, Patumwan, Bangkok, 10330, Thailand.Background/Purpose: The increasing importance of computer assisted implant surgery (CAIS) in the practice of implant dentistry calls for adequate education and training of clinicians. However, limited evidence exists to support optimal educational strategies and best practices. This study aimed to investigate the effectiveness of distributed training with dynamic CAIS (d-CAIS) on the precision of freehand implant placement by inexperienced operators. Materials and methods: Six senior undergraduate dental students underwent simulation training in freehand implant surgery (5 implants) followed by distributed training in d-CAIS (6 implants). A final assessment of freehand implant placement (5 implants) was conducted thereafter. Outcomes were compared to a benchmark set by an experienced surgeon who repeated the same simulation exercises. Total surgical time and implant placement precision were recorded. Results: The average precision of implant placement improved significantly after the d-CAIS training for novice operators. 3D platform deviation (1.63 ± 0.85 vs 0.92 ± 0.23; P < 0.001), 3D apical deviation (1.93 ± 0.88 vs 1.21 ± 0.19; P < 0.001), and angular deviation (5.27 ± 2.30 vs 2.74 ± 1.37; P < 0.001). The students achieved platform deviation comparable to this of the expert, but lagged in angle, apex precision, and total surgical time. Conclusion: Short-term, distributed simulation training with d-CAIS can significantly enhance the precision of freehand implant placement by novice operators. However, novice operators still lagged at certain aspects of precision and surgical time when compared with the performance of an experienced surgeon in the same setup.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1991790224002381Dynamic computer assisted implant surgery (d-CAIS)Distributed trainingFreehand implant placementImplant dentistry
spellingShingle Hatsapon Teparrukkul
Pravej Serichetaphongse
Wareerat Chengprapakorn
Sirida Arunjaroensuk
Nikos Mattheos
Atiphan Pimkhaokham
Training outcomes of novice clinicians in the use of dynamic computer assisted implant surgery: A prospective comparative study
Journal of Dental Sciences
Dynamic computer assisted implant surgery (d-CAIS)
Distributed training
Freehand implant placement
Implant dentistry
title Training outcomes of novice clinicians in the use of dynamic computer assisted implant surgery: A prospective comparative study
title_full Training outcomes of novice clinicians in the use of dynamic computer assisted implant surgery: A prospective comparative study
title_fullStr Training outcomes of novice clinicians in the use of dynamic computer assisted implant surgery: A prospective comparative study
title_full_unstemmed Training outcomes of novice clinicians in the use of dynamic computer assisted implant surgery: A prospective comparative study
title_short Training outcomes of novice clinicians in the use of dynamic computer assisted implant surgery: A prospective comparative study
title_sort training outcomes of novice clinicians in the use of dynamic computer assisted implant surgery a prospective comparative study
topic Dynamic computer assisted implant surgery (d-CAIS)
Distributed training
Freehand implant placement
Implant dentistry
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1991790224002381
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