Determination of Nitrite and Sulfite in Foods by Phenolic Acid-based Gold Nanoparticles Electrode

Based on the good reducibility and non-pollution of phenolic acid, the phenolic acid-based gold nanosensor system was established to realize sensitive detection of nitrite and sulfite. Different phenolic acids were used to reduce chlorauric acid to prepare gold nanoparticles (AuNPs). The optimal phe...

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Main Authors: Linlin CHEN, Songyao WU, Xi HAO, Wei LI, Ming ZHANG, Haipeng ZHANG, Xintong LI, Na ZHANG
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: The editorial department of Science and Technology of Food Industry 2025-01-01
Series:Shipin gongye ke-ji
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Online Access:http://www.spgykj.com/cn/article/doi/10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2024010171
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author Linlin CHEN
Songyao WU
Xi HAO
Wei LI
Ming ZHANG
Haipeng ZHANG
Xintong LI
Na ZHANG
author_facet Linlin CHEN
Songyao WU
Xi HAO
Wei LI
Ming ZHANG
Haipeng ZHANG
Xintong LI
Na ZHANG
author_sort Linlin CHEN
collection DOAJ
description Based on the good reducibility and non-pollution of phenolic acid, the phenolic acid-based gold nanosensor system was established to realize sensitive detection of nitrite and sulfite. Different phenolic acids were used to reduce chlorauric acid to prepare gold nanoparticles (AuNPs). The optimal phenolic acid was gallic acid (GA) by ultraviolet spectrum and electrochemical impedance spectrum method. The GA@AuNPs@Au electrodes were prepared by electrodeposition and the electrochemical behaviors of nitrite and sulfite were characterized by linear scanning voltammetry (LSV). The optimized system conditions were as follows: GA concentration 1 mmol/L, incubation temperature 70 ℃, reaction time 60 min, pH6.0 phosphate buffer solution concentration 0.15 mol/L. The concentration of nitrite and sulfite in the range of 0.001 to 7 mmol/L showed a good linear relationship with the peak oxidation current (R2>0.994), and the detection limits were 0.20 μmol/L and 0.24 μmol/L (S/N=3), respectively. The modified electrode has good reproducibility and stability, and it can be used for the simultaneous determination of nitrite and sulfite in real samples.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1002-0306
language zho
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher The editorial department of Science and Technology of Food Industry
record_format Article
series Shipin gongye ke-ji
spelling doaj-art-45bb39c6f1ac489992c2d075d237ef1e2025-01-10T06:49:17ZzhoThe editorial department of Science and Technology of Food IndustryShipin gongye ke-ji1002-03062025-01-0146127428210.13386/j.issn1002-0306.20240101712024010171-1Determination of Nitrite and Sulfite in Foods by Phenolic Acid-based Gold Nanoparticles ElectrodeLinlin CHEN0Songyao WU1Xi HAO2Wei LI3Ming ZHANG4Haipeng ZHANG5Xintong LI6Na ZHANG7College of Food Engineering, Harbin University of Commerce, Harbin 150028, ChinaCollege of Food Engineering, Harbin University of Commerce, Harbin 150028, ChinaCollege of Food Engineering, Harbin University of Commerce, Harbin 150028, ChinaCollege of Food Engineering, Harbin University of Commerce, Harbin 150028, ChinaCollege of Food Engineering, Harbin University of Commerce, Harbin 150028, ChinaCollege of Food Engineering, Harbin University of Commerce, Harbin 150028, ChinaCollege of Food Engineering, Harbin University of Commerce, Harbin 150028, ChinaCollege of Food Engineering, Harbin University of Commerce, Harbin 150028, ChinaBased on the good reducibility and non-pollution of phenolic acid, the phenolic acid-based gold nanosensor system was established to realize sensitive detection of nitrite and sulfite. Different phenolic acids were used to reduce chlorauric acid to prepare gold nanoparticles (AuNPs). The optimal phenolic acid was gallic acid (GA) by ultraviolet spectrum and electrochemical impedance spectrum method. The GA@AuNPs@Au electrodes were prepared by electrodeposition and the electrochemical behaviors of nitrite and sulfite were characterized by linear scanning voltammetry (LSV). The optimized system conditions were as follows: GA concentration 1 mmol/L, incubation temperature 70 ℃, reaction time 60 min, pH6.0 phosphate buffer solution concentration 0.15 mol/L. The concentration of nitrite and sulfite in the range of 0.001 to 7 mmol/L showed a good linear relationship with the peak oxidation current (R2>0.994), and the detection limits were 0.20 μmol/L and 0.24 μmol/L (S/N=3), respectively. The modified electrode has good reproducibility and stability, and it can be used for the simultaneous determination of nitrite and sulfite in real samples.http://www.spgykj.com/cn/article/doi/10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2024010171phenolic acidgold nanoparticlesmodified electrodenitritesulfite
spellingShingle Linlin CHEN
Songyao WU
Xi HAO
Wei LI
Ming ZHANG
Haipeng ZHANG
Xintong LI
Na ZHANG
Determination of Nitrite and Sulfite in Foods by Phenolic Acid-based Gold Nanoparticles Electrode
Shipin gongye ke-ji
phenolic acid
gold nanoparticles
modified electrode
nitrite
sulfite
title Determination of Nitrite and Sulfite in Foods by Phenolic Acid-based Gold Nanoparticles Electrode
title_full Determination of Nitrite and Sulfite in Foods by Phenolic Acid-based Gold Nanoparticles Electrode
title_fullStr Determination of Nitrite and Sulfite in Foods by Phenolic Acid-based Gold Nanoparticles Electrode
title_full_unstemmed Determination of Nitrite and Sulfite in Foods by Phenolic Acid-based Gold Nanoparticles Electrode
title_short Determination of Nitrite and Sulfite in Foods by Phenolic Acid-based Gold Nanoparticles Electrode
title_sort determination of nitrite and sulfite in foods by phenolic acid based gold nanoparticles electrode
topic phenolic acid
gold nanoparticles
modified electrode
nitrite
sulfite
url http://www.spgykj.com/cn/article/doi/10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2024010171
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