Philosophy and the role of cooperatives in the development of social capital. Case study: rural women’s microcredit cooperatives in Iran

The empowerment of people in the society by synergizing the components of social capital (awareness, cohesion, trust and participation) causes transformation in that society. The aim of this study was to investigate the Philosophy and the role of cooperatives in the development of social capital. T...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Alireza Ranjbari, Mohammad Sadegh Ebrahimi, Gholamhossein Khedri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad de Deusto 2024-12-01
Series:Boletín de la Asociación Internacional de Derecho Cooperativo
Subjects:
Online Access:https://baidc.revistas.deusto.es/article/view/3059
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1846111893100429312
author Alireza Ranjbari
Mohammad Sadegh Ebrahimi
Gholamhossein Khedri
author_facet Alireza Ranjbari
Mohammad Sadegh Ebrahimi
Gholamhossein Khedri
author_sort Alireza Ranjbari
collection DOAJ
description The empowerment of people in the society by synergizing the components of social capital (awareness, cohesion, trust and participation) causes transformation in that society. The aim of this study was to investigate the Philosophy and the role of cooperatives in the development of social capital. The statistical population of this study were women members of microcredit funds in Marvdasht Township in Iran. According to the database information, they include 2000 and from this number, 200 statistical samples were selected based on Cochran’s sampling formula and completely randomly. The main research tool was a questionnaire. The validity of the questionnaire was confirmed using the opinions of university professors and experts, and its reliability was also confirmed using Cronbach’s alpha coefficient higher than 80%. The results of the research showed that the index of social capital and components of awareness, trust, participation, cohesion and networks were weak in women. The results of the study showed that there is a positive and significant relationship between the empowerment of fund members and social capital (awareness, cohesion, trust, participation and networking). Among the factors affecting social capital, risk-taking with a beta coefficient of 0.637 has been the most important factor affecting the development of social capital of women members of credit funds. The results of the research emphasize that people’s participation in cooperative activities will create a social base for people and then social identity and cohesion for them, which will ultimately lead to the empowerment of rural women. Received: 21 May 2024  Accepted: 05 November 2024
format Article
id doaj-art-449aeabd3c9f4539ac52734ca8befd81
institution Kabale University
issn 1134-993X
2386-4893
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Universidad de Deusto
record_format Article
series Boletín de la Asociación Internacional de Derecho Cooperativo
spelling doaj-art-449aeabd3c9f4539ac52734ca8befd812024-12-22T16:36:15ZengUniversidad de DeustoBoletín de la Asociación Internacional de Derecho Cooperativo1134-993X2386-48932024-12-016510.18543/baidc.3059Philosophy and the role of cooperatives in the development of social capital. Case study: rural women’s microcredit cooperatives in IranAlireza Ranjbari0Mohammad Sadegh Ebrahimi1Gholamhossein Khedri2Isfahan ‎University of Technology, IranIsfahan University of Technology, IranPayam Noor University (PNU), Iran The empowerment of people in the society by synergizing the components of social capital (awareness, cohesion, trust and participation) causes transformation in that society. The aim of this study was to investigate the Philosophy and the role of cooperatives in the development of social capital. The statistical population of this study were women members of microcredit funds in Marvdasht Township in Iran. According to the database information, they include 2000 and from this number, 200 statistical samples were selected based on Cochran’s sampling formula and completely randomly. The main research tool was a questionnaire. The validity of the questionnaire was confirmed using the opinions of university professors and experts, and its reliability was also confirmed using Cronbach’s alpha coefficient higher than 80%. The results of the research showed that the index of social capital and components of awareness, trust, participation, cohesion and networks were weak in women. The results of the study showed that there is a positive and significant relationship between the empowerment of fund members and social capital (awareness, cohesion, trust, participation and networking). Among the factors affecting social capital, risk-taking with a beta coefficient of 0.637 has been the most important factor affecting the development of social capital of women members of credit funds. The results of the research emphasize that people’s participation in cooperative activities will create a social base for people and then social identity and cohesion for them, which will ultimately lead to the empowerment of rural women. Received: 21 May 2024  Accepted: 05 November 2024 https://baidc.revistas.deusto.es/article/view/3059social capitalmicrocreditparticipationdevelopmentgender equality
spellingShingle Alireza Ranjbari
Mohammad Sadegh Ebrahimi
Gholamhossein Khedri
Philosophy and the role of cooperatives in the development of social capital. Case study: rural women’s microcredit cooperatives in Iran
Boletín de la Asociación Internacional de Derecho Cooperativo
social capital
microcredit
participation
development
gender equality
title Philosophy and the role of cooperatives in the development of social capital. Case study: rural women’s microcredit cooperatives in Iran
title_full Philosophy and the role of cooperatives in the development of social capital. Case study: rural women’s microcredit cooperatives in Iran
title_fullStr Philosophy and the role of cooperatives in the development of social capital. Case study: rural women’s microcredit cooperatives in Iran
title_full_unstemmed Philosophy and the role of cooperatives in the development of social capital. Case study: rural women’s microcredit cooperatives in Iran
title_short Philosophy and the role of cooperatives in the development of social capital. Case study: rural women’s microcredit cooperatives in Iran
title_sort philosophy and the role of cooperatives in the development of social capital case study rural women s microcredit cooperatives in iran
topic social capital
microcredit
participation
development
gender equality
url https://baidc.revistas.deusto.es/article/view/3059
work_keys_str_mv AT alirezaranjbari philosophyandtheroleofcooperativesinthedevelopmentofsocialcapitalcasestudyruralwomensmicrocreditcooperativesiniran
AT mohammadsadeghebrahimi philosophyandtheroleofcooperativesinthedevelopmentofsocialcapitalcasestudyruralwomensmicrocreditcooperativesiniran
AT gholamhosseinkhedri philosophyandtheroleofcooperativesinthedevelopmentofsocialcapitalcasestudyruralwomensmicrocreditcooperativesiniran