Computational analysis of EMHD nanofluid flow over a thermally conductive surface: Enhancing heat transfer for industrial applications

This study endeavors to delve into the intricate interplay between Arrhenius activation energy and variable thermal conductivity within the context of electromagnetohydrodynamic fluid dynamics across an elongated sheet that radiates irregularly situated within a permeable material. The principal con...

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Main Authors: Faiza Zahid, Muhammad Bilal Riaz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-01-01
Series:International Journal of Thermofluids
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666202724004269
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author Faiza Zahid
Muhammad Bilal Riaz
author_facet Faiza Zahid
Muhammad Bilal Riaz
author_sort Faiza Zahid
collection DOAJ
description This study endeavors to delve into the intricate interplay between Arrhenius activation energy and variable thermal conductivity within the context of electromagnetohydrodynamic fluid dynamics across an elongated sheet that radiates irregularly situated within a permeable material. The principal concern is to elucidate the nuanced effects on fluid motion of varying EMHD, particularly emphasizing synergistic influence of electric and magnetic fields, which can engender potent Lorentz forces with promising implications for industrial applications. The investigation holds particular relevance for sectors such as industrial, petroleum and gas, and chemical production, where amalgamation of electric and magnetic fields can yield advantageous outcomes. The problem under scrutiny yields a non-similar solution necessitating the transformation of governing partial differential equations into ordinary differential equations by the use of similarity variables. The complex capabilities of MATLAB, the programming bvp4c are used to get the numerical approximation. Through comprehensive graphical analyses, the study elucidates the influence of diverse parameters on microorganisms, velocity, concentration, and temperature profiles. The skin friction coefficient increments for surged values of permeability (Kp) and magnetic parameters (M). Increments in Brownian motion cause the local Sherwood number to dwindle. With an increase in the Peclet number, the density of motile microorganisms is decreasing. Furthermore, the current findings demonstrate commendable agreement with existing literature in specific instances, thereby validating the robustness of the approach and enhancing its credibility within the scientific community.
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spelling doaj-art-4495923f1dd84f2fa0d278037f04bebc2025-01-08T04:53:31ZengElsevierInternational Journal of Thermofluids2666-20272025-01-0125100987Computational analysis of EMHD nanofluid flow over a thermally conductive surface: Enhancing heat transfer for industrial applicationsFaiza Zahid0Muhammad Bilal Riaz1Department of Mathematics, National University of Sciences and Technology (NUST), Pakistan; Corresponding author.IT4Innovations, VSB-Technical University of Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic; Department of Computer Science and Mathematics, Lebanese American University, Byblos, LebanonThis study endeavors to delve into the intricate interplay between Arrhenius activation energy and variable thermal conductivity within the context of electromagnetohydrodynamic fluid dynamics across an elongated sheet that radiates irregularly situated within a permeable material. The principal concern is to elucidate the nuanced effects on fluid motion of varying EMHD, particularly emphasizing synergistic influence of electric and magnetic fields, which can engender potent Lorentz forces with promising implications for industrial applications. The investigation holds particular relevance for sectors such as industrial, petroleum and gas, and chemical production, where amalgamation of electric and magnetic fields can yield advantageous outcomes. The problem under scrutiny yields a non-similar solution necessitating the transformation of governing partial differential equations into ordinary differential equations by the use of similarity variables. The complex capabilities of MATLAB, the programming bvp4c are used to get the numerical approximation. Through comprehensive graphical analyses, the study elucidates the influence of diverse parameters on microorganisms, velocity, concentration, and temperature profiles. The skin friction coefficient increments for surged values of permeability (Kp) and magnetic parameters (M). Increments in Brownian motion cause the local Sherwood number to dwindle. With an increase in the Peclet number, the density of motile microorganisms is decreasing. Furthermore, the current findings demonstrate commendable agreement with existing literature in specific instances, thereby validating the robustness of the approach and enhancing its credibility within the scientific community.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666202724004269NanofluidEMHDVariable thermal conductivityPorous mediumChemical reactionbvp4c
spellingShingle Faiza Zahid
Muhammad Bilal Riaz
Computational analysis of EMHD nanofluid flow over a thermally conductive surface: Enhancing heat transfer for industrial applications
International Journal of Thermofluids
Nanofluid
EMHD
Variable thermal conductivity
Porous medium
Chemical reaction
bvp4c
title Computational analysis of EMHD nanofluid flow over a thermally conductive surface: Enhancing heat transfer for industrial applications
title_full Computational analysis of EMHD nanofluid flow over a thermally conductive surface: Enhancing heat transfer for industrial applications
title_fullStr Computational analysis of EMHD nanofluid flow over a thermally conductive surface: Enhancing heat transfer for industrial applications
title_full_unstemmed Computational analysis of EMHD nanofluid flow over a thermally conductive surface: Enhancing heat transfer for industrial applications
title_short Computational analysis of EMHD nanofluid flow over a thermally conductive surface: Enhancing heat transfer for industrial applications
title_sort computational analysis of emhd nanofluid flow over a thermally conductive surface enhancing heat transfer for industrial applications
topic Nanofluid
EMHD
Variable thermal conductivity
Porous medium
Chemical reaction
bvp4c
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666202724004269
work_keys_str_mv AT faizazahid computationalanalysisofemhdnanofluidflowoverathermallyconductivesurfaceenhancingheattransferforindustrialapplications
AT muhammadbilalriaz computationalanalysisofemhdnanofluidflowoverathermallyconductivesurfaceenhancingheattransferforindustrialapplications