Variations in dietary habits during cancer treatment: results of a cross-sectional survey

We aimed to explore variations in dietary habits in cancer patients according to clinical and demographic characteristics. We conducted a cross-sectional survey on cancer patients treated with systemic therapy. Th e survey included 42 items concerning demographic and clinical data, observed dieta...

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Main Authors: Sana Ennouri, Nouha Daoud, Yosra Berrazegua, Houda El Benna, Sinene Korbi, Haifa Rachdi, Nesrine Mejri, Soumaya Labidi, Hammouda Boussen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sestre Milosrdnice University hospital, Institute of Clinical Medical Research 2024-01-01
Series:Acta Clinica Croatica
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Online Access:https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/465466
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author Sana Ennouri
Nouha Daoud
Yosra Berrazegua
Houda El Benna
Sinene Korbi
Haifa Rachdi
Nesrine Mejri
Soumaya Labidi
Hammouda Boussen
author_facet Sana Ennouri
Nouha Daoud
Yosra Berrazegua
Houda El Benna
Sinene Korbi
Haifa Rachdi
Nesrine Mejri
Soumaya Labidi
Hammouda Boussen
author_sort Sana Ennouri
collection DOAJ
description We aimed to explore variations in dietary habits in cancer patients according to clinical and demographic characteristics. We conducted a cross-sectional survey on cancer patients treated with systemic therapy. Th e survey included 42 items concerning demographic and clinical data, observed dietary modifications and oncologist implication. All patients gave their informed consent to participate in the study. Statistical Package for Social Sciences for Windows software version 20 was used on statistical analysis. Th e study involved 110 patients (female 71.8% and male 28.2%), mean age 53.4 years. They were treated mostly for breast cancer (58.2%). Patients reduced or stopped taking canned products (70%), milk (59.1%), red meat (80%), processed meat (76.4%), fatty food (88%) and sugar (83.6%). Conversely, preferred food were fish (73.6%), fruits and vegetables (95.5%), and honey (54.5%). Weight loss of 5 kg or more was higher among patients on a sugar restrictive diet (p=0.026). Thirty-five patients discussed diet with their oncologist. Patients received information on diet from the internet and other patients. Our findings suggested that patients were aware of the role of a balanced diet and made many changes. However, most of the patient information was derived from informal sources.
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language English
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher Sestre Milosrdnice University hospital, Institute of Clinical Medical Research
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spelling doaj-art-44919d5dec3e4f139c0ca2b696058ab22024-11-27T13:00:47ZengSestre Milosrdnice University hospital, Institute of Clinical Medical ResearchActa Clinica Croatica0353-94661333-94512024-01-0163.1808810.20471/acc.2024.63.01.10Variations in dietary habits during cancer treatment: results of a cross-sectional surveySana Ennouri0Nouha Daoud1Yosra Berrazegua2Houda El Benna3Sinene Korbi4Haifa Rachdi5Nesrine Mejri6Soumaya Labidi7Hammouda Boussen8Medical Oncology Department SOMA, Abderrahmen Mami Hospital, Ariana, Tunisia; Faculty of Medicine of Tunis, Tunis El Manar University, TunisMedical Oncology Department SOMA, Abderrahmen Mami Hospital, Ariana, Tunisia; Faculty of Medicine of Tunis, Tunis El Manar University, TunisMedical Oncology Department SOMA, Abderrahmen Mami Hospital, Ariana, Tunisia; Faculty of Medicine of Tunis, Tunis El Manar University, TunisMedical Oncology Department SOMA, Abderrahmen Mami Hospital, Ariana, Tunisia; Faculty of Medicine of Tunis, Tunis El Manar University, TunisMedical Oncology Department SOMA, Abderrahmen Mami Hospital, Ariana, Tunisia; Faculty of Medicine of Tunis, Tunis El Manar University, TunisMedical Oncology Department SOMA, Abderrahmen Mami Hospital, Ariana, Tunisia; Faculty of Medicine of Tunis, Tunis El Manar University, TunisMedical Oncology Department SOMA, Abderrahmen Mami Hospital, Ariana, Tunisia; Faculty of Medicine of Tunis, Tunis El Manar University, TunisMedical Oncology Department SOMA, Abderrahmen Mami Hospital, Ariana, Tunisia; Faculty of Medicine of Tunis, Tunis El Manar University, TunisMedical Oncology Department SOMA, Abderrahmen Mami Hospital, Ariana, Tunisia; Faculty of Medicine of Tunis, Tunis El Manar University, TunisWe aimed to explore variations in dietary habits in cancer patients according to clinical and demographic characteristics. We conducted a cross-sectional survey on cancer patients treated with systemic therapy. Th e survey included 42 items concerning demographic and clinical data, observed dietary modifications and oncologist implication. All patients gave their informed consent to participate in the study. Statistical Package for Social Sciences for Windows software version 20 was used on statistical analysis. Th e study involved 110 patients (female 71.8% and male 28.2%), mean age 53.4 years. They were treated mostly for breast cancer (58.2%). Patients reduced or stopped taking canned products (70%), milk (59.1%), red meat (80%), processed meat (76.4%), fatty food (88%) and sugar (83.6%). Conversely, preferred food were fish (73.6%), fruits and vegetables (95.5%), and honey (54.5%). Weight loss of 5 kg or more was higher among patients on a sugar restrictive diet (p=0.026). Thirty-five patients discussed diet with their oncologist. Patients received information on diet from the internet and other patients. Our findings suggested that patients were aware of the role of a balanced diet and made many changes. However, most of the patient information was derived from informal sources.https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/465466Feeding behaviorNeoplasmsHealth communication
spellingShingle Sana Ennouri
Nouha Daoud
Yosra Berrazegua
Houda El Benna
Sinene Korbi
Haifa Rachdi
Nesrine Mejri
Soumaya Labidi
Hammouda Boussen
Variations in dietary habits during cancer treatment: results of a cross-sectional survey
Acta Clinica Croatica
Feeding behavior
Neoplasms
Health communication
title Variations in dietary habits during cancer treatment: results of a cross-sectional survey
title_full Variations in dietary habits during cancer treatment: results of a cross-sectional survey
title_fullStr Variations in dietary habits during cancer treatment: results of a cross-sectional survey
title_full_unstemmed Variations in dietary habits during cancer treatment: results of a cross-sectional survey
title_short Variations in dietary habits during cancer treatment: results of a cross-sectional survey
title_sort variations in dietary habits during cancer treatment results of a cross sectional survey
topic Feeding behavior
Neoplasms
Health communication
url https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/465466
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