The Early Career Framework: Why Context Matters for Teacher Professional Development

The Department for Education developed the Teacher Recruitment and Retention Strategy in 2019 for state-funded schools in England as a response to increasing challenges in teacher supply. Core to the strategy was a mandatory, nationally funded, two-year Early Career Framework (ECF) of professional d...

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Main Authors: Tanya Ovenden-Hope, Holly Kirkpatrick
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-11-01
Series:Education Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7102/14/11/1261
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author Tanya Ovenden-Hope
Holly Kirkpatrick
author_facet Tanya Ovenden-Hope
Holly Kirkpatrick
author_sort Tanya Ovenden-Hope
collection DOAJ
description The Department for Education developed the Teacher Recruitment and Retention Strategy in 2019 for state-funded schools in England as a response to increasing challenges in teacher supply. Core to the strategy was a mandatory, nationally funded, two-year Early Career Framework (ECF) of professional development for Early Career Teachers (ECTs) in state-funded schools. The ECF began in September 2021 and provided a nationally standardised programme of professional development for Year One and Two teachers. This paper presents the findings of qualitative research that contribute to the understanding of the ECF for ECTs’ professional development. Semi-structured interviews were used to explore ECTs’ (<i>n</i> = 25) and mentors’ (<i>n</i> = 17) experiences of the first two years of the ECF (2021–2023). System mapping was used to contextualise data, with primary data examined via coding and theme analysis. Using a complexity theory lens, we conclude that the ECF system affects ECTs and mentors in a non-linear way. Feedback loops that effected change were present, but the ECF’s effectiveness was highly context-dependent with tension between structure and flexibility. We contend that future enhancements to the ECF should focus on adaptability, fostering positive feedback loops, and recognizing the context-dependent nature of teacher development.
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spelling doaj-art-447f2457eee54313a63c93efe7d1a8662024-11-26T18:01:34ZengMDPI AGEducation Sciences2227-71022024-11-011411126110.3390/educsci14111261The Early Career Framework: Why Context Matters for Teacher Professional DevelopmentTanya Ovenden-Hope0Holly Kirkpatrick1School of Education, Plymouth Marjon University, Plymouth PL6 8BH, UKSchool of Education, University of Buckingham, Buckingham MK18 1EG, UKThe Department for Education developed the Teacher Recruitment and Retention Strategy in 2019 for state-funded schools in England as a response to increasing challenges in teacher supply. Core to the strategy was a mandatory, nationally funded, two-year Early Career Framework (ECF) of professional development for Early Career Teachers (ECTs) in state-funded schools. The ECF began in September 2021 and provided a nationally standardised programme of professional development for Year One and Two teachers. This paper presents the findings of qualitative research that contribute to the understanding of the ECF for ECTs’ professional development. Semi-structured interviews were used to explore ECTs’ (<i>n</i> = 25) and mentors’ (<i>n</i> = 17) experiences of the first two years of the ECF (2021–2023). System mapping was used to contextualise data, with primary data examined via coding and theme analysis. Using a complexity theory lens, we conclude that the ECF system affects ECTs and mentors in a non-linear way. Feedback loops that effected change were present, but the ECF’s effectiveness was highly context-dependent with tension between structure and flexibility. We contend that future enhancements to the ECF should focus on adaptability, fostering positive feedback loops, and recognizing the context-dependent nature of teacher development.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7102/14/11/1261early career frameworkinitial teacher trainingteacher educationearly career teacherteacher development
spellingShingle Tanya Ovenden-Hope
Holly Kirkpatrick
The Early Career Framework: Why Context Matters for Teacher Professional Development
Education Sciences
early career framework
initial teacher training
teacher education
early career teacher
teacher development
title The Early Career Framework: Why Context Matters for Teacher Professional Development
title_full The Early Career Framework: Why Context Matters for Teacher Professional Development
title_fullStr The Early Career Framework: Why Context Matters for Teacher Professional Development
title_full_unstemmed The Early Career Framework: Why Context Matters for Teacher Professional Development
title_short The Early Career Framework: Why Context Matters for Teacher Professional Development
title_sort early career framework why context matters for teacher professional development
topic early career framework
initial teacher training
teacher education
early career teacher
teacher development
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7102/14/11/1261
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