Uncovering therapeutic targets for Pre-eclampsia and pregnancy hypertension via multi-tissue data integration

Abstract Background Pre-eclampsia (PE) and pregnancy hypertension (PH) are common and serious complications during pregnancy, which can lead to maternal and fetal death in severe cases. Therefore, further research on the potential therapeutic targets of PE and PH is of great significance for develop...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hang Yao, Jiahao Chen, Yu Wang, Yuxin Li, Peiyu Tang, Mingpeng Liang, Qingling Jiang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2025-04-01
Series:BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12884-025-07608-x
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849311086174535680
author Hang Yao
Jiahao Chen
Yu Wang
Yuxin Li
Peiyu Tang
Mingpeng Liang
Qingling Jiang
author_facet Hang Yao
Jiahao Chen
Yu Wang
Yuxin Li
Peiyu Tang
Mingpeng Liang
Qingling Jiang
author_sort Hang Yao
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Pre-eclampsia (PE) and pregnancy hypertension (PH) are common and serious complications during pregnancy, which can lead to maternal and fetal death in severe cases. Therefore, further research on the potential therapeutic targets of PE and PH is of great significance for developing new treatment strategies. Methods This study used the summary data-based Mendelian randomization (SMR) method to analyze expression quantitative trait loci (eQTL) data from blood, aorta, and uterus with Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) data on PE and PH, exploring potential genetic loci involved in PE and PH. Since proteinuria is a clinical manifestation of PE, we also analyzed genes related to the kidney and PE. The HEIDI test was used for heterogeneity testing, and results were adjusted using FDR. The cis-eQTL data were obtained from the blood summary-level data of the eQTLGen Consortium and the aorta and uterus data from the V8 release of the GTEx eQTL summary data. The GWAS data for PE and PH were obtained from the FinnGen Documentation of R10 release. This study utilized the STROBE-MR checklist for reporting Mendelian Randomization (MR) studies. Results This study identified several potential therapeutic targets by integrating eQTL data from blood, uterus, and aorta with GWAS data for PE and PH, as well as kidney eQTL data with GWAS data for PE. Additionally, the study discovered some genes with common roles in PE and PH, offering new insights into the shared pathological mechanisms of these two conditions. These findings not only provide new clues to the pathogenesis of PE and PH but also offer crucial foundational data for the development of future therapeutic strategies. Conclusion This study revealed multiple potential therapeutic targets for PE and PH, providing new insights for basic experimental research and clinical treatment to mitigate the severe consequences of PE and PH. Clinical trial number Not applicable.
format Article
id doaj-art-443a3ff37b7d47e4b0f2b22bb24a1e21
institution Kabale University
issn 1471-2393
language English
publishDate 2025-04-01
publisher BMC
record_format Article
series BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth
spelling doaj-art-443a3ff37b7d47e4b0f2b22bb24a1e212025-08-20T03:53:32ZengBMCBMC Pregnancy and Childbirth1471-23932025-04-0125111110.1186/s12884-025-07608-xUncovering therapeutic targets for Pre-eclampsia and pregnancy hypertension via multi-tissue data integrationHang Yao0Jiahao Chen1Yu Wang2Yuxin Li3Peiyu Tang4Mingpeng Liang5Qingling Jiang6School of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Binzhou Medical UniversitySchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Zhejiang Chinese Medical UniversityGraduate School of Jiangxi University of Traditional Chinese MedicineGraduate School of Jiangxi University of Traditional Chinese MedicineSchool of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Binzhou Medical UniversitySchool of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Binzhou Medical UniversitySchool of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Binzhou Medical UniversityAbstract Background Pre-eclampsia (PE) and pregnancy hypertension (PH) are common and serious complications during pregnancy, which can lead to maternal and fetal death in severe cases. Therefore, further research on the potential therapeutic targets of PE and PH is of great significance for developing new treatment strategies. Methods This study used the summary data-based Mendelian randomization (SMR) method to analyze expression quantitative trait loci (eQTL) data from blood, aorta, and uterus with Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) data on PE and PH, exploring potential genetic loci involved in PE and PH. Since proteinuria is a clinical manifestation of PE, we also analyzed genes related to the kidney and PE. The HEIDI test was used for heterogeneity testing, and results were adjusted using FDR. The cis-eQTL data were obtained from the blood summary-level data of the eQTLGen Consortium and the aorta and uterus data from the V8 release of the GTEx eQTL summary data. The GWAS data for PE and PH were obtained from the FinnGen Documentation of R10 release. This study utilized the STROBE-MR checklist for reporting Mendelian Randomization (MR) studies. Results This study identified several potential therapeutic targets by integrating eQTL data from blood, uterus, and aorta with GWAS data for PE and PH, as well as kidney eQTL data with GWAS data for PE. Additionally, the study discovered some genes with common roles in PE and PH, offering new insights into the shared pathological mechanisms of these two conditions. These findings not only provide new clues to the pathogenesis of PE and PH but also offer crucial foundational data for the development of future therapeutic strategies. Conclusion This study revealed multiple potential therapeutic targets for PE and PH, providing new insights for basic experimental research and clinical treatment to mitigate the severe consequences of PE and PH. Clinical trial number Not applicable.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12884-025-07608-xPre-eclampsiaPregnancy hypertensionTherapeutic targetsSummary data-based Mendelian randomizationGenome-wide association studiesExpression quantitative trait loci
spellingShingle Hang Yao
Jiahao Chen
Yu Wang
Yuxin Li
Peiyu Tang
Mingpeng Liang
Qingling Jiang
Uncovering therapeutic targets for Pre-eclampsia and pregnancy hypertension via multi-tissue data integration
BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth
Pre-eclampsia
Pregnancy hypertension
Therapeutic targets
Summary data-based Mendelian randomization
Genome-wide association studies
Expression quantitative trait loci
title Uncovering therapeutic targets for Pre-eclampsia and pregnancy hypertension via multi-tissue data integration
title_full Uncovering therapeutic targets for Pre-eclampsia and pregnancy hypertension via multi-tissue data integration
title_fullStr Uncovering therapeutic targets for Pre-eclampsia and pregnancy hypertension via multi-tissue data integration
title_full_unstemmed Uncovering therapeutic targets for Pre-eclampsia and pregnancy hypertension via multi-tissue data integration
title_short Uncovering therapeutic targets for Pre-eclampsia and pregnancy hypertension via multi-tissue data integration
title_sort uncovering therapeutic targets for pre eclampsia and pregnancy hypertension via multi tissue data integration
topic Pre-eclampsia
Pregnancy hypertension
Therapeutic targets
Summary data-based Mendelian randomization
Genome-wide association studies
Expression quantitative trait loci
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12884-025-07608-x
work_keys_str_mv AT hangyao uncoveringtherapeutictargetsforpreeclampsiaandpregnancyhypertensionviamultitissuedataintegration
AT jiahaochen uncoveringtherapeutictargetsforpreeclampsiaandpregnancyhypertensionviamultitissuedataintegration
AT yuwang uncoveringtherapeutictargetsforpreeclampsiaandpregnancyhypertensionviamultitissuedataintegration
AT yuxinli uncoveringtherapeutictargetsforpreeclampsiaandpregnancyhypertensionviamultitissuedataintegration
AT peiyutang uncoveringtherapeutictargetsforpreeclampsiaandpregnancyhypertensionviamultitissuedataintegration
AT mingpengliang uncoveringtherapeutictargetsforpreeclampsiaandpregnancyhypertensionviamultitissuedataintegration
AT qinglingjiang uncoveringtherapeutictargetsforpreeclampsiaandpregnancyhypertensionviamultitissuedataintegration