Using deep learning and word embeddings for predicting human agreeableness behavior

Abstract The latest advancements of deep learning have resulted in a new era of natural language processing. The machines now possess an unparallel ability to interpret and engage with various tasks such as text classification, content generation and natural language understanding. This development...

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Main Authors: Raed Alsini, Anam Naz, Hikmat Ullah Khan, Amal Bukhari, Ali Daud, Muhammad Ramzan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2024-12-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-81506-8
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author Raed Alsini
Anam Naz
Hikmat Ullah Khan
Amal Bukhari
Ali Daud
Muhammad Ramzan
author_facet Raed Alsini
Anam Naz
Hikmat Ullah Khan
Amal Bukhari
Ali Daud
Muhammad Ramzan
author_sort Raed Alsini
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The latest advancements of deep learning have resulted in a new era of natural language processing. The machines now possess an unparallel ability to interpret and engage with various tasks such as text classification, content generation and natural language understanding. This development extended to the analysis of human behavior, where deep learning models are used to decode human personality. Due to the rise of social media, generating huge amounts of textual data that reshaped communication patterns. Understanding personality traits is a challenging topic which helps us to explore the patterns of thoughts, feelings and behaviors which are helpful for recruitment, career counselling and consumers’ behavior for marketing, etc. In this research study, the main aim is to predict the human personality trait of agreeableness showing whether a person is emotional who feels a lot or thinker who is logical and has rational thinking. This behavior leads to analyzing them as cooperative, friendly and respecting difference of views. For comprehensive empirical analysis, shallow machine learning models, ensemble models, and deep learning technique including state of the art transformer-based models are applied on real-world dataset of MBTI. For feature engineering, textual features of TF-IDF and POS tagging and word embeddings such as word2vec, glove and sentence embeddings are explored. The results analysis shows the highest performance 91.57% with sentence embeddings utilizing Bi-LSTM algorithm that highlights the power of this study as compared to existing studies in the relevant literature.
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spelling doaj-art-43c47e10e4014020b568748cff7e6a972024-12-08T12:30:18ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222024-12-0114111910.1038/s41598-024-81506-8Using deep learning and word embeddings for predicting human agreeableness behaviorRaed Alsini0Anam Naz1Hikmat Ullah Khan2Amal Bukhari3Ali Daud4Muhammad Ramzan5Department of Information Systems, Faculty of Computing and Information Technology, King Abdulaziz UniversityDepartment of Information Technology, University of SargodhaDepartment of Information Technology, University of SargodhaDepartment of Information Systems and Technology, College of Computer Science and Engineering, University of JeddahFaculty of Resilience, Rabdan AcademyDepartment of Software Engineering, University of SargodhaAbstract The latest advancements of deep learning have resulted in a new era of natural language processing. The machines now possess an unparallel ability to interpret and engage with various tasks such as text classification, content generation and natural language understanding. This development extended to the analysis of human behavior, where deep learning models are used to decode human personality. Due to the rise of social media, generating huge amounts of textual data that reshaped communication patterns. Understanding personality traits is a challenging topic which helps us to explore the patterns of thoughts, feelings and behaviors which are helpful for recruitment, career counselling and consumers’ behavior for marketing, etc. In this research study, the main aim is to predict the human personality trait of agreeableness showing whether a person is emotional who feels a lot or thinker who is logical and has rational thinking. This behavior leads to analyzing them as cooperative, friendly and respecting difference of views. For comprehensive empirical analysis, shallow machine learning models, ensemble models, and deep learning technique including state of the art transformer-based models are applied on real-world dataset of MBTI. For feature engineering, textual features of TF-IDF and POS tagging and word embeddings such as word2vec, glove and sentence embeddings are explored. The results analysis shows the highest performance 91.57% with sentence embeddings utilizing Bi-LSTM algorithm that highlights the power of this study as compared to existing studies in the relevant literature.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-81506-8Artificial IntelligenceCognitive ScienceDeep LearningHuman Behavior AnalysisWord Embeddings
spellingShingle Raed Alsini
Anam Naz
Hikmat Ullah Khan
Amal Bukhari
Ali Daud
Muhammad Ramzan
Using deep learning and word embeddings for predicting human agreeableness behavior
Scientific Reports
Artificial Intelligence
Cognitive Science
Deep Learning
Human Behavior Analysis
Word Embeddings
title Using deep learning and word embeddings for predicting human agreeableness behavior
title_full Using deep learning and word embeddings for predicting human agreeableness behavior
title_fullStr Using deep learning and word embeddings for predicting human agreeableness behavior
title_full_unstemmed Using deep learning and word embeddings for predicting human agreeableness behavior
title_short Using deep learning and word embeddings for predicting human agreeableness behavior
title_sort using deep learning and word embeddings for predicting human agreeableness behavior
topic Artificial Intelligence
Cognitive Science
Deep Learning
Human Behavior Analysis
Word Embeddings
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-81506-8
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