Determinants of households’ willingness to pay for health insurance in Burkina Faso

Abstract Background The operationalization of universal health insurance in Burkina Faso represents a significant challenge for health coverage. The willingness of households to pay is a crucial aspect of the process. This highlights the necessity of examining the factors that may explain their will...

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Main Authors: Guiro Jeudi Topan, Noël Thiombiano, Issa Sarambe
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2024-11-01
Series:Health Economics Review
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13561-024-00576-6
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author Guiro Jeudi Topan
Noël Thiombiano
Issa Sarambe
author_facet Guiro Jeudi Topan
Noël Thiombiano
Issa Sarambe
author_sort Guiro Jeudi Topan
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background The operationalization of universal health insurance in Burkina Faso represents a significant challenge for health coverage. The willingness of households to pay is a crucial aspect of the process. This highlights the necessity of examining the factors that may explain their willingness to pay. The objective of this study is to analyze the determinants of households’ willingness to pay for health insurance in Burkina Faso. Methods The data used in this study were collected between March and September 2017 in the territory of Burkina Faso, covering six administrative regions. A total of 211 households were surveyed, 71 in urban areas and 140 in rural areas. The Tobit model was employed to analyze the determinants of willingness to pay, with the contingent valuation method used to obtain willingness to pay. Results The results of the descriptive analysis indicate that households are willing to pay approximately 7,600 F CFA on average for health insurance. The estimation results demonstrate that income has a positive effect on households’ willingness to pay. Additionally, the occupation of the head of household and the insurance reimbursement rate are identified as determinants of willingness to pay. Conclusion The findings of this study indicate that income, the rate of repayment and the occupation of the head of household are the primary determinants of willingness to pay. In terms of implications, it is essential to ensure that the rate of protection is high, which could encourage households to pay the premium. Furthermore, the results of the evaluation suggest that interventions to increase household income may be beneficial.
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spelling doaj-art-42f11dc63a9248628090b8cfb1a63a1b2024-11-17T12:09:24ZengBMCHealth Economics Review2191-19912024-11-0114111210.1186/s13561-024-00576-6Determinants of households’ willingness to pay for health insurance in Burkina FasoGuiro Jeudi Topan0Noël Thiombiano1Issa Sarambe2Thomas SANKARA UniversityThomas SANKARA UniversityNorbert ZONGO UniversityAbstract Background The operationalization of universal health insurance in Burkina Faso represents a significant challenge for health coverage. The willingness of households to pay is a crucial aspect of the process. This highlights the necessity of examining the factors that may explain their willingness to pay. The objective of this study is to analyze the determinants of households’ willingness to pay for health insurance in Burkina Faso. Methods The data used in this study were collected between March and September 2017 in the territory of Burkina Faso, covering six administrative regions. A total of 211 households were surveyed, 71 in urban areas and 140 in rural areas. The Tobit model was employed to analyze the determinants of willingness to pay, with the contingent valuation method used to obtain willingness to pay. Results The results of the descriptive analysis indicate that households are willing to pay approximately 7,600 F CFA on average for health insurance. The estimation results demonstrate that income has a positive effect on households’ willingness to pay. Additionally, the occupation of the head of household and the insurance reimbursement rate are identified as determinants of willingness to pay. Conclusion The findings of this study indicate that income, the rate of repayment and the occupation of the head of household are the primary determinants of willingness to pay. In terms of implications, it is essential to ensure that the rate of protection is high, which could encourage households to pay the premium. Furthermore, the results of the evaluation suggest that interventions to increase household income may be beneficial.https://doi.org/10.1186/s13561-024-00576-6DeterminantsWillingness to payTobitHealth insuranceBurkina Faso
spellingShingle Guiro Jeudi Topan
Noël Thiombiano
Issa Sarambe
Determinants of households’ willingness to pay for health insurance in Burkina Faso
Health Economics Review
Determinants
Willingness to pay
Tobit
Health insurance
Burkina Faso
title Determinants of households’ willingness to pay for health insurance in Burkina Faso
title_full Determinants of households’ willingness to pay for health insurance in Burkina Faso
title_fullStr Determinants of households’ willingness to pay for health insurance in Burkina Faso
title_full_unstemmed Determinants of households’ willingness to pay for health insurance in Burkina Faso
title_short Determinants of households’ willingness to pay for health insurance in Burkina Faso
title_sort determinants of households willingness to pay for health insurance in burkina faso
topic Determinants
Willingness to pay
Tobit
Health insurance
Burkina Faso
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s13561-024-00576-6
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AT issasarambe determinantsofhouseholdswillingnesstopayforhealthinsuranceinburkinafaso